新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)83課課件

WarmupWarmup1Revision1.Everyonesaysaphraseof“have”2.Answermyquestions:①.Where’sTom?What’shedoing?②.WhatdidSamhave?③.Isdinnerready?④.Whattimecantheyhavedinner?⑤.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?⑥.Whataretheygoingtohavetonight?Revision1.Everyonesaysaphr22023/7/31Review1.He'supstairs.2.He'shavingabath.3.I'mnearlyready.4.Haveacigarette.5.Haveaglassofwhiskythen.6.Wewenttoarestaurant.7.What'sthematter?1.他在樓上；2.他正在洗澡；3.我馬上就好了；4.抽根煙；5.來(lái)杯威士忌；6.我們?nèi)チ艘患绎埖辏?.怎么了？出了什么事？2023/7/31Review1.He'supstairs3Reciteandactthetext:hiwhereupstairsbathherenearlycigarettewhiskydinnernearlysevenlunchwentbeefmatteragainDictationReciteandactthetext:hiw4Grammarfocus:NCE談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，但是發(fā)生的時(shí)間不重要.e.g.Shehasbrokenherarm.

她傷了她的胳膊.Grammarfocus:NCE談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，但是52.談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的某事，但對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響e.g.Shehasbrokenherarm,soshecan’tplaybasketball.她傷了她的胳膊,所以她不能打籃球了.2.談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的某事，但對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響63.過(guò)去開(kāi)始的某事，現(xiàn)在還在繼續(xù).e.g.HehaslivedinChinafor20years.他已經(jīng)在中國(guó)住了20年了.HehaslivedinChinasince1993.3.過(guò)去開(kāi)始的某事，現(xiàn)在還在繼續(xù).7構(gòu)成：Ihavehaddinner.S（主語(yǔ)）+have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)↓

have是助動(dòng)詞,無(wú)實(shí)義現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中動(dòng)詞形態(tài)

↑構(gòu)成：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)↓現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)8否定形式：hasn't/haven't+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞疑問(wèn)形式：把has/have提前Ihavehaddinner.否：Ihaven‘thaddinner.疑：Haveyouhaddinner?肯：Yes,Ihave./否：No,Ihaven't.否定形式：9規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞和過(guò)去式變法一樣+edclean---cleaned+darrive---arrived3.輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的去y加iedempty---emptied4.雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母加edstop---stopped

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)+have/has+V.過(guò)去分詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞和過(guò)去式變法一樣+ed10不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式以及過(guò)去分詞

巧記規(guī)律AAA:put–put–putlet-let–letABA:come—came—comeABB:stand—stood—stoodABC:eat—ate—eaten不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式以及過(guò)去分詞

巧記規(guī)律11cost-cost-costread-read-readput-put-putcut-cut-cutlet-let-letset-set-set△AAA變化的單詞，結(jié)尾字母一般是t或d。

特殊：動(dòng)詞read,變化是read-read-read，但發(fā)音分別是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。

AAAcost-cost-cost12有些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞與原形是一樣的:run-ran-runcome-came-come

become-became-become

ABA有些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞與原形是一樣的:ABA13原型過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞例詞-eep-ept-eptkeep,sweep,sleep-ell-old-old

tell-d-t-tspend,send,build(建造)-ay-aid-aidsay,pay-n-nt-nt

learn,mean-ee--e--e-meet-ought-oughtbring(帶來(lái)),buy,think-aught-aughtcatch,teachABB(含規(guī)則動(dòng)詞)原型過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞例詞-eep-ept-eptkeep,s141.另有一些其它形式的變化。have(has)-had-hadleave-left-leftlose-lost-lostmake-made-madefeel-felt-feltspell-spelt-speltstand-stood-stood2.改變單詞中間元音字母。sit-sat-satwin-won-wonhold-held-heldfind-found-foundhear-heard-heardABB(含規(guī)則動(dòng)詞)1.另有一些其它形式的變化。ABB(含規(guī)則動(dòng)詞)15ABC原型過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞例詞-eak-oke-okenspeak-ear-ore-ornwear-ow（aw）-ew-owngrow(種,生長(zhǎng)),know,throw,draw-i--a--u-swim,drink,sing,begin-i--o--ndrive,rise,writeABC原型過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞例詞-eak-oke-okenspe16新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)83課ppt課件17Ihave

had

mylunch.否：Ihavenothadmylunch.問(wèn)：Haveyouhadyourlunch?答：Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：Whathaveyouhad?Ihavehadmylunch.否：I18Eg:I

have

finishedmyhomework.

Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’tEg:Ihavefinishedmyhome19我們通常這樣縮寫(xiě):我們通常這樣縮寫(xiě):20現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常與表示不確定的時(shí)間副詞或短語(yǔ)連用如just,already,before,never,ever,twice,threetimes等。since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)since+2006自從2006年起、since+時(shí)間段+agosincetwoyearsagohave/hasbeento曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地回來(lái)了have/hasgoneto去過(guò)某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常與表示不確定的時(shí)間副詞或短語(yǔ)連用21頭腦風(fēng)暴1.談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，但是發(fā)生的時(shí)間不重要2.談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的某事，但對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響3.過(guò)去開(kāi)始的某事，現(xiàn)在還在繼續(xù)頭腦風(fēng)暴1.談?wù)撨^(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，但是發(fā)生的時(shí)間不重要2.談22Lesson83

GoingonholidayLesson83

Goingonholiday23Wheredidyougoonholiday?Iwenttothemountains.IwenttotheU.S.Wheredidyougoonholiday?I24Wheredidyougoonholiday?Iwenttothebeach.Wheredidyougoonholiday?Iwenttothezoo.Wheredidyougoonholiday?Wh25新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)83課ppt課件26

suitcasen.手提箱/’su:tkeis/suit

西裝,套裝case箱子,盒子打包行李packthesuitcasesuitcasen.手提箱/’su:tke27pack/p?k/v.打包packthesuitcase打包行李

pack/p?k/packthesuitcase28

★leave

v.離開(kāi)，出發(fā)

Thetrainisgoingtoleavein5minutes.★leave29Weneedsomanythings.Look,Whatamess!untidyWeneedsomanythings.untidy301.inamess=atsixesandsevens

亂七八糟的(狀態(tài)或局面)你的房間亂七八糟的.Yourroom____________.2.Whatamess!

好亂啊!messn.雜亂,凌亂的狀態(tài)isinamess1.inamessmessn.雜亂,凌亂31★alreadyadv.1.我已經(jīng)吃過(guò)早飯了。Ihavealreadyhadmybreakfast.already用于肯定句2.yet用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句，表示還沒(méi)有。我還沒(méi)有吃早飯。Ihavenothadmybreakfastyet.你吃過(guò)早飯了嗎?Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?

★alreadyadv.32

mess

[mes]

n.雜亂，凌亂pack

[p?k]

v.包裝，打包，裝箱suitcase

['su:tkeis,'sju:t]

n.手提箱

leave

[li:v]

v.離開(kāi)

already

[?:l'redi]

ad.已經(jīng)新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)83課ppt課件33What'smissing?mess

packsuitcaseleavealreadyWhat'smissing?messpacksuitca34Text:GoingonholidayQ:WheredidSamgoforhisholidaythisyear?Text:GoingonholidayQ:Where351.Hello,Sam.Comein.你好，薩姆。進(jìn)來(lái)吧。1.Hello,Sam.Comein.你好，薩姆。進(jìn)來(lái)36Hi,Sam!Wearehavinglunch.Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus?你好，薩姆。我們正在吃午飯，你跟我們一起吃午飯好嗎？Hi,Sam!Wearehavinglunch.37課文講解1.Have實(shí)義動(dòng)詞吃早飯Havebreakfast抽根煙Haveacigarette洗個(gè)澡Haveabath喝杯橙汁Haveaglassoforangejuice課文講解1.Have實(shí)義動(dòng)詞382.No,thankyou,Tom.Ihavealreadyhadlunch.Ihadlunchathalfpasttwelve.不，湯姆，謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃過(guò)飯了。我在12點(diǎn)半吃的。2.No,thankyou,Tom.Ihaveal393.Haveacupofcoffeethen.I'vejusthadacup,thankyou.Ihadoneaftermylunch.那么喝杯咖啡吧。我剛喝了一杯，謝謝。我是在飯后喝的。3.Haveacupofcoffeethen.I404.Let'sgointothelivingroom,Carol.Wecanhaveourcoffeethere.我們到客廳里去吧，卡羅爾。我們可以在那里喝咖啡。4.Let'sgointothelivingroo41let’s后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。let’s包括自己。例如：Let’sgo!Let’shavesometea.letus不包括自己。例如：Mum,pleaseletusplayfootball.注意：let’shavesometea,shallwe?

我們一起喝茶怎么樣？Letusgohome,willyou?你回家吧，怎么樣？

2023/7/31let’s后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。2023/7/3142Thisroom'sveryuntidy.5.Excusethemess,Sam.屋子很亂，請(qǐng)?jiān)?，薩姆。房間里亂七八糟。Thisroom'sveryuntidy.5.Exc433.untidy=messytidy-untidyhappy-unhappycomfortable-uncomfortablelucky-unluckysure-unsurefair-unfair單詞前加“un”表示否定前綴3.446.Wearepackingoursuitcases.Wearegoingtoleavetomorrow.我們正在收拾手提箱。明天我們就要走了。6.Wearepackingoursuitcases454.We’regoingtoleavetomorrow.=We’releavingtomorrow.當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是leave,go,come,arrive等時(shí)，可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。（有人叫你時(shí)）I’mcoming.He’sarrivingtonight.I’mcoming.他今天晚上就到He’sarrivingtonight.4.467.TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.Aren'tyoulucky!我和湯姆準(zhǔn)備去度假。你們真幸運(yùn)！7.TomandIaregoingtohave478.Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday,Sam?Idon'tknow.Ihavealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.薩姆，你準(zhǔn)備什么時(shí)候去度假？我不知道。今年我已度過(guò)假了。8.Whenareyougoingtohavea489.Wheredidyougo?Istayedathome.你去哪兒了？我呆在家里了！9.Wheredidyougo?Istayedat49DidSamhaveacupofcoffee?when?Yes,hehadoneafterlunch.2.What’sCarolandTom’slivingroomlike?Why?Theroomisveryuntidy.Becausetheyarepackingtheirsuitcase.WhatareCarolandTomgoingtodo？Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday.

4.Whenaretheygoingtoleave?Tomorrow.Answerthequestions:DidSamhaveacupofcoffee?50Lesson83Goingonholiday度假CAROL:

Hello,Sam.Comein.TOM:

Hi,Sam.We'rehavinglunch.

Doyouwanttohavelunchwithus?SAM:

No,thankyou.Tom.

I'vealreadyhadlunch.Ihadathalfpasttwelve.CAROL:

Haveacupofcoffeethen.SAM:

I'vejusthadacup,thankyou.

Ihadoneaftermylunch.TOM:

Let'sgointothelivingroom,Carol.

Wecanhaveourcoffeethere.Lesson83Goingonholiday度假51CAROL:

Excusethemess,Sam.

Thisroom'sveryuntidy.

We'repackingoursuitcases.

We'regoingtoleavetomorrow.

TomandIaregoingtohaveaholiday.SAM:

Aren'tyoulucky!TOM:

Whenareyougoingtohaveaholiday,Sam?SAM:

Idon'tknow.

I'vealreadyhadmyholidaythisyear.CAROL:

Wheredidyougo?SAM:

Istayedathome!CAROL:Excusethemess,Sa52Hehadapieceofpizzaat5o’clock.Heisfull.Readthe2stories:<Ⅰ>HehadapieceofpizzaReadth53It’s5:30.Wouldyoulikeaburger?It’s5:30.Wouldyoulikeabu54No,thankyou.Ihave(already)had

dinner.我已經(jīng)吃過(guò)晚飯了.Ihadapizzaat5o’clock.我是5點(diǎn)鐘吃的.No,thankyou.55Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thankyou.Ihave(just)hadacup.我已經(jīng)喝過(guò)一杯了.WouldyoulikesomeNo,thanky56Theyhadsomeice-creamsat4o’clock.<Ⅱ>Theyhadsomeice-creams<Ⅱ>57Wouldyoulikesomeice-creams?No,thanks.I’vehadanice-cream.Ihadanice-creamatfouro’clock.WouldyoulikesomeNo,thanks.58現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)VS一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)VS一般過(guò)去時(shí)59Exercises:c1.Tom______already

______inthisschoolfor6years.

A.was；studying

B.will；study

C.has；studied

D.are；studying△already/?:l?redi/adv.已經(jīng)一般與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的重要標(biāo)志一般放于have/has之后,過(guò)去分詞之前e.g.Ihavealreadyhadlunch.Exercises:c1.Tom______alread602.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I______ittwice.A.

will

see

B.

have

seen

C.

saw

D.see3.Jim已經(jīng)喝了一杯牛奶了.Jim_____alreadyhad____cup____milk.4.翻譯;我媽媽已經(jīng)喝過(guò)咖啡了.Mymotherhasalreadyhadsomecoffee.

Bhasaof2.HarryPotterisaverynice61Answer:Q1:WhatareTomandCaroldoing?

Theyarehavinglunch.Q2:DoesSamwanttohavelunchwiththem?Why?No,hedoesn't.Becausehehasalreadyhadlunch.Q3:Whendidhehavelunch?Hehadlunchathalfpasttwelve.Q4:WhatareTomandCarolgoingtodo?Theyaregoingtohaveaholiday.Q5:Wheredid