安徽省宿州市圣博中學2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

安徽省宿州市圣博中學2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______hisresearch.TheUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld______hunger.A.

Becauseof;from B.Thanksto;of

C.Onaccountof;by D.Considering;with參考答案：B2.Theweatherwasverygood,_______wehadn’texpected.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.as參考答案：A3.AfterP.E,theboys’sportsshoesgive________terriblesmell．A．in

B．up

C．out

D．off參考答案：D12._______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Whenever

D.Whatever參考答案：S略5.Putinhassignedanorder________Crimeaasafullyindependentandself-governingstate,makingitpossibletoacceptCrimeaintoRussia.

A.realizing

B.consultingC.spottingD.recognizing參考答案：D6.---DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?---Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI______themtowin.A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.want參考答案：C7.ˉWhatdoyouthinkmadeTomsoupset?

ˉ______hernewbicycle.

A.Becauseof

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Losing參考答案：D略8.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_______astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seated

C.seating

D.tobeseating參考答案：B9.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______usedineverydaycommunication.

A.gradually

B.loosely

C.exactly

D.frequently參考答案：D10.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth______well.A.havetold;washes

B.

havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed

D.

havebeentold;iswashed參考答案：B11.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.A.pickup B.takeup C.bringup D.endup參考答案：D12.

—Imagineyouareoutsidewhen

earthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?—Goto

openspaceawayfrombuildingsortree.A.the;the

B.the;an

C.an;the

D.an;an參考答案：D13.Onlywhenthewarwasover____returntohishometowns.Ahavethesoldiers

Bthesoldiers

Cthesoldiersdid

Ddidthesoldiers參考答案：D14.—Tomhasmadegreatprogress.

—_______,and_______.A.Sohehas,soyouhave

B.Sohehas,sohaveyouC.Sohashe,sohaveyou

D.Sohashe,soyouhave參考答案：B略15.Itisagoodhabitto

,orpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.A．keepingyourwordB．keepyourwordC．keepingyourwordsD．keepyourwords參考答案：B略16.Accordingtothereport,peopleinthe______areasarerebuildingtheirhomesandmanyroads______totheareahavebeenrepaired.A.flooded;lead

B.flooding;leadingC.flooding;tolead

D.flooded;leading參考答案：D17.TheanimatedfilmRiowasabigsuccessin2011.NowRio2which______onApril11hashitChina’stheaters.A.workedout

B.cameoutC.turnedout

D.brokeout參考答案：B18.Theisland,______tothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogoto.A.joining

B.tojoin

C.joined

D.havingjoined參考答案：C略19.__________everyoneishere,let’sstartwork.A.For

B.Although

C.After

D.Nowthat參考答案：D二、完型填空20.JayChou（周杰倫）wasborninTaiwanonJanuary18,1979.NowheisoneofthemostpopularsingersinChinaandfamousasthekingofChinesepopularmusic.Jaywas____21____byhismotherwhowasasinglemotherandateacherinahighschool.Showing____22____inmusic,littleJaywastaughttoplaythepianoattheageofthree.____23____hewasathird-gradestudentinaprimaryschool,hismother____24____togivehimmusiclessonseveryday.Shealsotookhimtoconcert（音樂會）to____25____histasteformusic.Thosewerebeneficialtohiscareerslater.Jayfirstenteredthemusicindustrywhenhe____26____atalentshowasapianistwithhisfriends.Althoughhisperformancewasn’t____27____,theorganizersawhismusic____28____andgavehimachance.Hewas____29____towritemusicforothersingers.Duringthefollowingyears,he______30______manysongsandsomeofthembecamepopular,butalmost______31______knewhim.Later,Jaygota______32______toproduceanalbumofhisown.In2000,hereleased（發(fā)行）hisfirst______33______,toeveryone’s______34______,whichbecameaninstanthit（成功）.SoonheispopularthroughoutAsia,______35______Taiwan.Jay______36______bothChineseandwesternmusictoproducehisownmusic,whichisquitedifferentfrommainstreamTaiwanesemusic.Hissongscover______37______topics.Forexample,thesongDadIamBackisaboutfamilylife,andthesongRiceFields______38______environmentalprotection.TaipeiTimesoncenamedhismusicChouStyle.AccordingtoBaidu,themostpopularInternetsearchengineinChina,Jayisthenumberonesearchedsingerin2002,2006and2007.AndJaywas______39______asoneofthe50mostimportant______40______inChinain2009.21.A.raised

B.conducted

C.treated

D.shocked22.A.weakness

B.concern

C.interest

D.possibility23.A.While

B.Because

C.If

D.So24.A.hoped

B.turned

C.managed

D.led25.A.perform

B.develop

C.learn

D.guide26.A.reliedon

B.keptupwith

C.madeitto

D.tookpartin27.A.foolish

B.beautiful

C.optional

D.extraordinary28.A.talent

B.effect

C.aspect

D.comment29.A.attached

B.ordered

C.taken

D.invited30.A.designed

B.made

C.wrote

D.sang31.A.many

B.noone

C.someone

D.everyone32.A.chance

B.time

C.money

D.company33.A.album

B.song

C.article

D.works34.A.amusement

B.joy

C.satisfaction

D.surprise35.A.partly

B.mostly

C.mainly

D.especially36.A.hosts

B.combines

C.removes

D.limits37.A.various

B.narrow

C.same

D.important38.A.dependson

B.focuseson

C.makesup

D.endsup39.A.admired

B.promoted

C.forecast

D.thought40.A.millionaires

B.audiences

C.figures

D.actors參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.B

39.D

40.C這是一篇人物傳記類的文章。文章主要講述了周杰倫成長的故事。周杰倫很小的時候就對音樂表現(xiàn)出了興趣，后來被邀請給別人寫歌，他寫了很多知名的歌曲。后來周杰倫自己出了專輯，在亞洲變得很知名，他把中國和西方的歌曲結合在一起形成了自己的風格。2009年周杰倫被評為中國五十個知名人物之一。【21題詳解】A考查動詞辨析raise養(yǎng)育；conduct指揮；treat對待；shock使震驚。句意：周杰倫是單身媽媽撫養(yǎng)長大的，他的母親是一位老師。選項A切題?！?2題詳解】C考查名詞辨析weakness弱點；concern憂慮；interest興趣；possibility可能。句意：周杰倫對音樂變現(xiàn)出了興趣，在三歲的時候就開始學彈鋼琴。showinterestin對﹍表現(xiàn)出興趣，選項C切題?！?3題詳解】A考查連詞辨析while當﹍的時候；because因為；if如果；so因此。句意：當他上小學三年級的時候，他的母親設法讓他每天上音樂課。while當﹍的時候，符合語境，故選A?！?4題詳解】C考查動詞辨析hope希望；turn轉(zhuǎn)變；manage設法；lead領導。句意：當他上小學三年級的時候，他的母親設法讓他每天上音樂課。managetodosth想方設法做某事，選項C切題?！?5題詳解】B考查動詞辨析perform執(zhí)行；develop發(fā)展；learn學習；guide指導；句意：她也帶他去音樂會來培養(yǎng)他對音樂的品味。選項B切題?！?6題詳解】D考查動詞詞組辨析relyon依靠；keepupwith趕得上；makeitto趕上；takepartin參加。句意：當周杰倫和他的朋友們一起參加才藝表演時，他第一次進入了音樂行業(yè)。takepartinatalentshow參加才藝展示，選項D切題?！?7題詳解】D考查形容詞辨析foolish愚蠢的；beautiful美麗的；optional可選擇的；extraordinary非凡的，特別的。句意：盡管他的表演不是很好的，但是組織者發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的音樂天賦，給了他一個機會。此處although表示轉(zhuǎn)折，指周杰倫的表演不是特別的突出，選項D切題?！?8題詳解】A考查名詞辨析talent天賦；effect影響；aspect方面；comment評論。句意：盡管他的表演不是很好，但是組織者發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的音樂天賦，給了他一個機會。musictalent音樂天賦，選項A切題?！?9題詳解】D考查動詞辨析attach附上；order命令；take帶走；invite邀請。句意：他被邀請給其他歌手寫歌。此處是邀請他為其他歌手寫歌，選項D切題?！?0題詳解】C考查動詞辨析design設計；make生產(chǎn)；write寫；sing唱。句意：在接下來的幾年里，他寫了許多歌，其中的一些歌很出名，但是幾乎沒有人認識他。根據(jù)上一句他給別的歌手寫歌可以知道此處選write，選項C切題?！?1題詳解】B考查代名詞辨析many許多人；noone沒有人；someone一些人；everyone每一個人。句意：在接下來的幾年里，他寫了許多歌，其中的一些歌很出名，但是幾乎沒有人認識他。But在此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，盡管他寫了很多出名的歌，但是幾乎沒有人認識他，選項B切題。【32題詳解】A考查名詞辯詞chance機會；time時間；money金錢；company公司。句意：后來，他得到了一個自己出專輯的機會。getachance得到一個機會。選項A切題?！?3題詳解】A考查名詞辨析album專輯；song歌曲；article文章；work作品。句意：2000年，他發(fā)行了第一張專輯，讓每一個人吃驚的是，這張專輯很成功。根據(jù)上一句他得到了一個發(fā)行專輯的機會，可知此處發(fā)行的是他的第一張專輯。選項A切題。【34題詳解】D考查名詞辯詞amusement消遣，娛樂；joy歡樂；satisfaction滿意；surprise吃驚。句意：2000年，他發(fā)行了第一張專輯，讓每一個人吃驚的是，這張專輯很成功。toeveryone’ssurprise令大家吃驚的是，選項D切題?！?5題詳解】D考查副詞辨析partly在一定程度上；mostly通常；mainly主要地；especially尤其是。句意：很快，他在亞洲尤其是臺灣變得很出名。此處強調(diào)他在臺灣尤其的出名，選項D切題?！?6題詳解】B考查動詞辨析host主持；combine結合；remove移動；limit限制。句意：周杰倫把中國和西方的音樂結合起來形成了自己的音樂，這與臺灣主流音樂非常不同。此處指結合中國和西方的音樂來形成自己的音樂，選項B切題?！?7題詳解】A考查形容詞辨析various各種各樣的；narrow狹窄的；same相同的；important重要的。句意：他的歌曲覆蓋了各種各樣的主題。從下一句列舉的例子可知周杰倫的歌曲包含了很多的主題。選項A切題。【38題詳解】B考查動詞詞組dependon依靠；focuson集中；makeup化妝；endup結束。句意：舉個例子，DadIamBack是關于家庭生活的，RiceFields關注環(huán)境保護。選項B切題?！?9題詳解】D考查動詞辨析admire欽佩；promote促進；forecast預報；think考慮。句意：2009年，周杰倫被看做是中國五十個做重要的任務之一。bethoughtas被看做，選項D切題。【40題詳解】C考查名詞辨析millionaire百萬富翁；audience觀眾；figure人物；actor演員。句意：2009年，周杰倫被看做是中國五十個做重要的人物之一。選項C切題。21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Ihadaveryspecialteacherinhighschoolmanyyearsagoandsuddenlyherhusbanddiedofaheartattack.Oneday,aboutaweekafterherhusband’s

36

,theteachersaid,“Beforeclassisover,Iwouldliketosharewithallofyoua(n)

37

inlifethatisunrelatedtothisclass,butIfeelitisvery

38

.”“Eachofusisputhereon

39

tolearn,share,loveandappreciate.Noneofusknowswhenthisfantastic

40

willend.Itcanbe

41

atanymoment.Perhapswemustmakethemostoutofeverysingle

42

.”Hereyesbeginningto

43

,shewenton,“SoIwouldlikeyoualltomakemea(n)

44

.Fromnowon,onyourway,findsomethingbeautifulto

45

.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee—itcouldbeasweetsmelloritcouldbethesoundofthe46

leaves.Pleaselookforthesethings,andcherish(珍視)them.”Theclasswascompletelyquiet.Weall

47

ourbooksandgotoutoftheclassroom

48

.Thatafternoon,Inoticedmorethingsonmywayhomefrom

49

thanIhadthatwholeterm.Everyonceinawhile,Ithinkofthatteacherand

50

whatshehadsaid,andItrytoappreciateallofthosethingsthat

51

weallignore.Takenoticeofsomethingspecialyouseeonyourlunchhourtoday.

52

onthebeachatsunset.Stopoffonthewayhometonightto

53

anicecream.Forasweget

54

,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenfeel

55

,butthethingswedidn’tdo. 36.A.death B.illness

C.news

D.birthday37.A.plan B.answer

C.lesson

D.suggestion38.A.clear

B.sweet

C.different

D.important39.A.foot

B.earth

C.business

D.holiday40.A.game

B.experience

C.story

D.party41.A.takenaway

B.workedout

C.putoff

D.heldup42.A.place

B.word

C.bill D.day43.A.dry

B.open C.water D.roll44A.exam B.promise C.date D.trip45.A.notice

B.eat C.learn D.carry46.A.dead

B.dirty C.growing D.falling47.A.turnedover

B.broughtin

C.pickedup

D.passedon48.A.carefully

B.quietly

C.patiently

D.happily49.A.school

B.hospital

C.factory

D.church50.A.hear

B.write

C.remember

D.understand51.A.finally

B.never

C.unusually

D.sometimes52.A.Walk

B.Live C.Work D.Study53.A.spare

B.get C.make D.smell54.A.closer

B.taller C.older D.stronger55.A.excited

B.surprised

C.proud

D.sorry參考答案：36-40.ACDBB

41-45.ADCBA

46-50.DCBAC

51-55.DABCD三、閱讀理解22.TheUKhasawell-respectedhighereducationsystemandsomeofthetopuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsintheworld.Buttothosewhoarenewtoitall,itcanbeoverwhelmingandsometimesconfusing.Octoberisusuallythebusiestmonthintheacademiccalendar.UniversitieshavesomethingcalledFreshers'Weekfortheirnewcomers.It'sagreatopportunitytomakenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife.However,havingjustleftthecomfortofhomeandallyourfriendsbehind,theprospectofmeetinglotsofstrangersinbighallscanbenerve-wracking.Wheredoyoustart?Whoshouldyoumakefriendswith?Whichclubsshouldyoujoin?Luckily,therewillbethousandsofothersinthesameboatasyouworryingaboutstartingtheiruniversitysociallifeontherightfoot.Sojusttakeitallinslowly.Don'trushintoanythingthatyou'llregretforthenextthreeyears.HerearesometoptipsfrompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers'Week:-Blendin.MakesureyouareawareofBritishsocialetiquette（禮節(jié)）.Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousematesandfriends.-Behospitable（好客的）.Sometimescupsofteaorevenslicesoftoastcangiveyouaheadstartinmakingfriends.-Besociable.Themoreactiveyouare,themorelikelyyou'llbetomeetnewpeoplethanifyou'resomeonewhoneverleavestheirroom.-Bringadoorstop.Keepyourdooropenwhenyou'reinandthatsendspositivemessagestoyourneighboursthatyou'refriendly.Sowithabitofcleverplanningandmotivation,Freshers'Weekcangiveyouagreatstarttoyouruniversitylifeandsoonyou'llbepassingonyourwisdomtonextyear'snewrecruits.56.what’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadeyoutoreceivehighereducationintheUK.B.TopresenttheadvantagesoftheUK’Seducationsystem.C.TointroducethecollegelifeintheUK.D.Tohelpnewcollegestudentstosurvivethestartingdays.57.Accordingtothepassage,Freshers’Week_______.A.makesallnewstudentsuncomfortable.B.isabigturningpointfornewstudents’lifeC.seesmanyclubscomeintobeingD.takeplaceinthefirstweekofOctober.58.Theunderlinedphrase“inthesameboat”inparagraph4probablymeans________.A.inthesamesituationB.inthesameuniversityC.withthesamedisadvantageD.withthesamechance59.Asanewstudent,ifyouareashyperson,youshould______.A.blendin

B.behospitableC.besociable

D.bringadoorstop60.Whichofthefollowingaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?A.Parents

B.Teachers

C.Experts

D.Students參考答案：略23.Peopleindevelopedcountriesareincreasinglysufferingfromillnessesresultingfromovereating.Whilestarvationandhungerarestillbigproblemsinmanypoorcountriesintheworld,morethan25percentofthepopulationinAmericaandotherwesterncountriesareobese.Thisdoesn’tjustmeanyouarealittlebitfat.Itmeansyouaremorethan20kilosoverweight.Dr.JohnColonfromOhioStateUniversitysaystheproblemisonlygoingtogetworse.”Asmorewomenhavegoneouttowork,youfindthatparentsingeneralhavelesstimetospendonpreparingfood.That’snotjustcooking,butalsoplanningwhattoeat,doingtheshoppingandbuyingthefreshfood.Families,therefore,increasinglyrelyonready-madeandfrozenmeals,whichtendstobehighinfatandcontainalotofadditives(materialsaddedtofoodtoimproveitstaste)andsugar.Theotherthingisthatparentsseemtofeelguiltyaboutnotspendingsomuchtimewiththeirkids,sotheytendtogivemorequicklytochildren’sdemandsforthingslikesweetsandchocolate.”BenBrown.whoisaBritishMemberofParliament,blamesthebigfoodcompanies.Hewantstobananyfoodadvertisingthatisaimedatchildren."Theproblemisthatthesecompaniesspendmillionsofpoundssellingfoodtochildren.It'sallcrisps(薯片)intheshapeofdinosaursandchocolateintheshapeofMickeyMouse.Imean___36___what'sgoingtobemorefuntoansight-year-old---anicecreamwithafreetoyoranapple?"Onefoodcompanythinksithasananswertothis:ithasinventedcheese-flavoredcabbageandchocolate-flavoredcarrots.Itdevelopedthe"WhackyVeg"withmoneydonatedbyacancerresearchcharity,whichfoundthatadietcontaininglotsoffruitandvegetableshelpsreducecancer.However,today’ssweet-toothedkidsneedtobebribed(賄賂)intoahealthydiet,andwillonlycattheirgreensiftheytastedifferent.36.Theunderlinedword"obese"inParagraph1probablymeans____.A.Fit

B.slimC.overweight

D.unhealthy37.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenc