【課件】Unit+1Reading+and+Thinking課件人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto?3.Whatmorecanyoufindfromthisphoto?Look&discussUnit1PeopleofAchievement1.ThisisTuYouyou,ascientistfromChina.2.Inthisphoto,TuYouyouisreceivingtheawardfromKingCarlXVIGustafofSweden.Possibleanswer:TheNobelPrizeawardceremonywasheldinamagnificenthall.EveryonewasstandingupwhenTuYouyoureceivedheraward.Whatdidshediscover?Shediscoveredanewrevolutionarytreatmentformalaria(瘧疾)—artemisinin

(青蒿素).Whendidshediscoverit?About1971.Unit1ReadingandThinkingDescribepeopleofachievementReadthequoteofEinstein.Howdoyouunderstandit?WhatdoesEinsteinmeanby“amanofvalue”?HowcanwedescribeTuYouyou?Issheapersonofsuccessorapersonofvalue?Possibleanswer:Sheisapersonofvalue.Becauseshemadeagreatdiscoveryoftheartemisininwhichsavesmillionsoflivesworldwide.1.Whatkindofpersonmakesgreatdiscoveries?2.Whichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?2.Whichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?Possibleanswer:Ithinkbothtalentandeffortareimportantformakingdiscoveries.Ifapersondoesn’thavesometalent,itispossiblethateventhoughheorsheworkshard,itwillbedifficulttosucceed.Ontheotherhand,people-eventhosewithgreattalent-rarelyachieveanythingwithoutputtinginefforts.1.Whatkindofpersonmakesgreatdiscoveries?Possibleanswer:Mostgreatdiscoverersarebrilliantandhard-working.Manyareperfectionistswhoareunwillingtoacceptanythingbutthebest.Readandfinishthetasksasquicklyaspossible.Task1Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Skills:trytofindoutwho,when,why,whereandwhat.Itmainlytalksabout____________achievementandherwayto______________________whichsaveslotsofpeopleworldwide.TuYouyou'sfindouttheartemisininTask2Circletheanswerstothequestionsbelow.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?

A.Inablog.

B.Inabook.C.Inaletter.

D.Inanewspaper.2.Passagelikethisaremostoftenwrittenin___and___.A.theactivevoice/offermanyopinionsB.thefirstperson/talkaboutfeelingsC.bothactiveandpassivevoices/mostlycontainfactsP333.Whichtwopiecesofinformationwerenotincludedinthepassage?A.AquotefromTuYouyou.B.Thedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.C.TuYouyou'simportantcontributionsotherthanthediscoveryofartemisinin.D.TuYouyou'spersonallife.E.TuYouyou'sroadtodiscoveringartemisinin.F.WhatTuYouyouwasawarded.G.Whyartemisininisanimportantdiscovery.P33Task3ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.Finddescriptivewords:Payattentiontothedescriptivewords

inapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.committedpatientTask4ScanthePara1andanswerthequestion.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflivesandhasimprovedthehealthformillionsofpeople.P34ScanthePara2andanswerthequestion.Whatwasthebackgroundofthediscoveryofartemisinin?In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientists

withtheobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.ScanthePara3andanswerthequestion.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?P34Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.ScanthePara4andanswerthequestion.HowdidTuYouyousummarisehersuccess?·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.·AndthissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.Task5P34Whatnumbersarementionedinthetext?Whatdotheysuggest?Thesenumberssuggestthreethings:howbigahealthproblemmalariaishowmuchtimeTuYouyouspentinlookingforapossiblenewtreatmentformalariahowpatientandpersistentTuYouyouandherteamweretotacklethedisease.Task6Completetheflowchart.Thentellthestoryofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.TuYouyou'steamexamined________________________,andevaluate_______________________________________.over2,000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsfortheirmedicalpropertiesTheyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________.usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafeverTheytested____________________________________________.acollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesTheytried________________________________________________,but________________________________.boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidthisdidnotworkeitherTheyuseda___________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.lowertemperaturetodrawoutTheytestedthemedicine______________toseeifsafe.onthemselvesTheytestedthemedicineon________________.malariapatientsThemedicinebecame___________________formalaria.astandardtreatmentP35analysing,mindmap,summary,retelling?wasbornin________,China?graduatedfrom________________________________?becamethe______oftheprojectinBeijing?decidedtoreview____________________________(howartemisininwasdiscovered)

?receivedthe2015________________________________

ateameffort;anhonourfor____________________________and_________________TUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZE?joinedinateamwithscientistswiththeobjectiveof____________________________________?theteamsucceededafterfailingmorethan____times

testedon___________;testedon______________193019551967196919712015NingboPekingUniversityMedicalSchooldiscoveringanewtreatmentformalariaheadancientChinesemedicaltexts190themselvesmalariapatientsNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineChina'sscientificresearchChinesemedicine

Completethegraphicorganizerandthenretellthetextaccordingtoit.Completetheflowchart.Thentellthestoryofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.TuYouyou'steamexamined________________________,andevaluate_______________________________________.over2,000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsfortheirmedicalpropertiesTheyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________.usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafeverTheytested____________________________________________.acollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesTheytried________________________________________________,but________________________________.boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidthisdidnotworkeitherTheyuseda___________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.lowertemperaturetodrawoutTheytestedthemedicine______________toseeifsafe.onthemselvesTheytestedthemedicineon________________.malariapatientsThemedicinebecame___________________formalaria.astandardtreatmentP35WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson?Sheisconsideredagreatpersonbecausethroughhereffortsmanyliveshavebeensaved.Possibleanswers:1.導致，通向2.從……畢業(yè)3.陷入困境4.推斷出……

5.提取出6.堅持insistonleadtogetstuckconcludethatdrawoutgraduatefrom…1.Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式whose引導的非限制性定語從句同位語①Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.②Xi'an,whosewallsremainasgoodasbefore,isoneofthefewcitieswithcitywalls.那個父親是位工程師的小男孩學習很努力。西安是少數(shù)幾座有城墻的城市之一，它的城墻保持得和以前一樣好。本年度的諾貝爾生理學或醫(yī)學獎已授予屠呦呦（得主之一），她的研究使青蒿素這種至關重要的新型抗瘧疾藥物得以發(fā)現(xiàn)。定語2.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.①Themedicalcommunitycontinuestomakeprogressinthe

fight

againstcancer.

醫(yī)學界在抗癌的斗爭中不斷取得進步。②Chinaisconfidentinwinningthe

fight

againsttheCOVID-19.中國在戰(zhàn)勝新型冠狀病毒方面是有信心的。that引導的限制性定語從句通過研究，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)并測試了380種不同的有望戰(zhàn)勝瘧疾的古代中醫(yī)療法。1.Thequestionispurely________(academy);youshouldaskProfessorWatson.2.Tomcookedthepastainalargepanof________(boil)water.3.Wastewatercanalsocontain________(substance)thatareharmfultohumans’health.4.Theresearcherscametothe_______(conclude)thatthediseasewascausedbyanewvirus.5.Withherluggageinherhands,thegirlstoodlookingaround,but__________(apparent)noonehadcometomeether.Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。apparentlyacademicboilingsubstancesconclusion6.Thejournalistimmediatelysetout_________(obtain)someimportantfactsabouttheincident.7.Chinesewomenvolleyballteam___________(defeat)theircompetitorsandwontheworldchampionshipagain.8.Theprojecthasonlybeenunderwayforthreemonths,soit’stooearly___________(evaluate)itssuccess.9.Soontheyfoundtheir_________(science)researchwasnotprogressingsmoothly.10.Isometimesstayatho