新高考英語人教版一輪復(fù)習(xí)課后練習(xí)第2部分專題4動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)

第二部分專題四一、單句語法填空高考真題回顧1．Newmethods________(mean)thatfewerpeopleworkedinthelastcenturyorso，thesechangeshaveaccelerated.(2020年浙江卷)2．TheunmannedChang’e－4probe(探測器)—thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess—________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole－Aitkenbasin.(2020年全國卷Ⅰ)3．Whenheaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(傳奇的)artist，theysmiledand________(point)downtheriver.(2020年全國卷Ⅲ)4．InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunayut__________(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoabeliefthatpopulationsareincreasing.(2019年全國卷Ⅰ)5．Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six________(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.(2019年全國卷Ⅰ)6．Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene________(declare)shehadnoplanstoretirefromher36－year－oldbusiness.(2019年全國卷Ⅱ)7．IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI__________(make)overtheyears.(2019年全國卷Ⅱ)8．Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.(2019年全國卷Ⅲ)9．Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit________(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.(2018年全國卷Ⅰ)10．Since2011,thecountry__________(grow)morecornthanrice.(2018年全國卷Ⅱ)11．TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005－whenthegovernment________(start)asoil－testingprogramwhichgivesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmers—and2012,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7milliontons.(2018年全國卷Ⅱ)12．WhenthegorillasandIfrightenedeachother,Iwasjustgladtofindthemalive.Truetoagorilla’sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal________(mean)menorealharm.(2018年全國卷Ⅲ)13．“Thisreallyexcitesscientists，”CarlePieters，ascientistatBrownUniversity，says，“becauseitmeanswehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon________(construct)．”(2020年全國卷Ⅰ)14．Onthelastdayofourweek－longstay,we__________(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars,listeningtomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.(2019年全國卷Ⅲ)15．Whenfatandsalt__________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.(2017年全國卷Ⅰ)16．Steamengines__________(use)topullthecarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.(2017年全國卷Ⅱ)17．Sarah__________(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.(2017年全國卷Ⅲ)【答案】1．meant2．touched3．pointed4．havereported5．a(chǎn)re6．declared7．havemade8．recommended9．is10．hasgrown11．started12．meant13．isconstructed14．wereinvited15．a(chǎn)reremoved16．wereused17．wastold二、單句語法填空高考模擬題回顧1．Arepresentativewho____________(see)hisperformancebeforethoughthecouldreplaceanotherstarwhointendedtoleave.(2021年青島二中模擬)2．Ifwe________(keep)ondoingthispractice，graduallywe’lllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish.(2021年東營一中月考)3．ThatwasthefirsttimethatI____________(notice)thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood.(2021年浙江五校聯(lián)考)4．Italways________(lift)myspirits，butnowIknowthatit’sbecauseitisanactofgratitude(感激)tothemusiciansandthemusic.(2021年煙臺四校聯(lián)考)5．Onerainyday，ashewentforawalk，aleapingfrog________(draw)hisattentiontoapuddle.(2021年廣州調(diào)研)6．Accordingtoarecentsurvey，violencedidexistinshowedtheirfearandparentsandteachersalso________(express)theirgreatconcernaboutit.(2021年福建五校統(tǒng)考)7．Themovie____________(adapt)fromthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearlythefilm，theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian－AmericanTonytodrivehimtoperformances，buttheyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley’sskincolor.(2021年湖南省長沙市雅禮中學(xué)高三一模)8．Theymadeuptheirmindsthatthey____________(buy)anewhouseonceLarrychangedjobs.(2021年浙江嘉興基礎(chǔ)測試)9．Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers____________(repair)oneofthemainpipes.(2020年浙江臺州模擬考試)10．Doctorsandscientists____________(learn)agreatdealaboutsleepinthelastthirtyyears.(2021年浙江金華十校模擬)11．Calligraphy____________(consider)asoneofthefourbestfriendsofancientChineseliterati(文人)，alongwithplayingstringedmusicalinstrument，theboardgame“go”，andaresomegeneralstandardizationsofthevariousstylesofcalligraphyinthistradition.(2021年濟南歷城二中摸底)12．Thismedicine________(taste)hateit.(2021年日照市調(diào)研)13．Asaforeigner，I____________(absorb)andcharmedbythegenuinewarmthofwelcomeanduniquecultureduringthetrip.(2021年海南中學(xué)模擬)14．John，aswellastheotherchildrenwhohavenoparents____________(take)goodcareofinthecitynow.(2021年湖州適應(yīng)性考試)15．Sincetheverybeginning，thetechnologicalbaseneededfor5G________(consider)．(2021年大連雙基測試)16．LongagoHongbao________(see)asameansofprotectingchildrenfromevilspirits.(2021年山東濟寧模擬)17．Ihatetocomplain，butanewroad____________(build)throughoutthenight.(2021年安徽合肥質(zhì)檢)18．Itisthethirdtimesofarthatsuchameeting__________(hold)inmyhometown.(2021年浙江金華質(zhì)檢)19．Themarket，which________(call)TrainNightMarketRatchadainEnglish，wasopenedinJanuary2015andhasbecomeapopularspotforlocalsandtourists.(2021年河北名校聯(lián)考)20．Forherexcellentwork，sofarshe____________(choose)asamodelteacherseveraltimes.(2021年福建永安一中、德化一中、漳平一中三校聯(lián)考)【答案】1．hadseen2．keep3．hadnoticed4．lifts5．drew6．expressed7．wasadapted8．wouldbuy9．a(chǎn)rerepairing10．havelearned11．isconsidered12．tastes13．was/amabsorbed14．isbeingtaken15．hasbeenconsidered16．wasseen17．isbeingbuilt18．hasbeenheld19．iscalled20．hasbeenchosen三、語法填空(寧夏銀川一中2021屆高三第三次月考)Peoplewillconnecttotheirculturalgroupthroughsimilarfoodpatterns.Immigrantsoftenusefoodas1．__________meansofkeepingtheiridentity.Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundseatdifferentfood.Theareas2．__________familiesliveinfluencefoodlikesanddislikes.Fooditemsthemselveshavemeaning3．__________(attach)tothem.InmanyWesterncountries,aboxofchocolatewouldbeviewedasanappropriategift.Thereceiverofthegiftwouldreact4．__________(different)toagiftofcabbagesorcarrots.Inothercountries,however,chocolatemightbealessappropriategift.Nationsorcountriesareoftenlinked