江西省九江市江橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江西省九江市江橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weacknowledgethat,ingeneral,state-ownedcompaniesdohaveanadvantage______thestability,management,andcareerprospectstheyoffer.A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.inchargeof

D.inpraiseof參考答案：A2.Sinceourschooldoesnotemployfull-timelibrarians,thelibrary________isusuallyrunbyvolunteerswithspecialresponsibilitiesforlibrarywork.A.principle

B.collection

C.application

D.personnel參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于學(xué)校沒有全職的圖書管理員，因此圖書收集工作就由志愿者負(fù)責(zé)。A.principle原則；B.collection收集；C.application申請(qǐng)；D.personnel全體員工。根據(jù)前文，沒有全職圖書管理員，因而志愿者就要負(fù)責(zé)圖書館的主要工作，圖書的收集與管理，故B切題。3.Sinceeverythingdevelops,wehavetomakeadjustment_____thechangingsituation.A.in

B.on ks5u

C.to

D.through參考答案：C略4.Hetheexamsbuthehadwastedsomuchtime.

A.musthavegotthroughB.oughttohavegotthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.couldgetthrough參考答案：B提示:句意為:“他應(yīng)該考試及格,但是他浪費(fèi)了那么多時(shí)間。”oughttohavedone=shouldhavedone表示過(guò)去應(yīng)該干某事卻沒有干。

5.I_______theFrenchwrittenpapersbutfailedintheEnglishoralexamination

A.gotthrough.

B.lookthrough

C.wentthrough

D.livedthrough參考答案：A略6.Therewasplentyoftime.She

______tothestation.A.

mustn'thavehurried

B.

couldn'thavehurried

C.

mustnothurry

D.

needn'thavehurried

參考答案：D7.Davidthreatened____hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereported

B.reportingC.toreport

D.havingreported參考答案：C8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthelittlegirl’ssingingontheWalkofFame,aprogramonCCTVthatappealstomillionsandmillionsoftalentedpeoplewhohaveuniquegiftsforcertainperformances.--_______andeverybodypresentwas_______.

A.Impressing;impressed

B.Impressed;impressive

C.Impressive;impressedD.Impressive;impressing參考答案：C9.Chinahasgotagood

forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputation

B.influence

C.impression

D.knowledge參考答案：A10.Manypeopleagreethat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin______internationaltradetoday.A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.不填;the參考答案：A11._________possibilitiesmustbeconsideredinabusinessnegotiation.A.Sucha B.Suchmany C.Onesuch D.Allsuch參考答案：D12.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you________havecomethismorning.A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.mayn’t

D.can’t參考答案：A13.Thefootballstarstoodthere，_______agroupoffans.A.surrounding B.surroundedC.surroundedby D.surroundingby參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)足球明星站在那里，被一群球迷包圍著。分析句子可知，Thefootballstar與surroundby在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。14.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry參考答案：B15.Hemanagedtoreachthesummitofhiscareer,butitwasattheofhishealth.

A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense參考答案：D提示:句意為:“他努力達(dá)到了事業(yè)的頂峰,但這是付出了健康的代價(jià)?！眂onsumption“消費(fèi)”;credit“信譽(yù),信用”;exhaustion“耗盡”;expense“代價(jià),費(fèi)用”。attheexpenseof是固定搭配,意為“以……為代價(jià)”。

16.I________myfathertogiveupsmoking，buthedidn'tthinkitnecessary.A．a(chǎn)dvised

B．hoped

C．persuaded

D．suggested參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Likeitornot,therewillbedifficulttimesinourlives.Youmightloseyourjob,failinyourexamsorhaveanillness.___16___Herearesomewaysnottolosehopeduringdifficulttimes.1.1Havefaith.___17___Nomatterhowbadthesituationis,thingswillturnouttobegoodintheend.SeveralyearsagoIfailedtogetmymaster’sdegree.Itwasareallybadexperience.___18___Itwasofmuchbetterqualitythanmypreviousuniversity.Experienceslikethisstrengthenmybeliefthathavingfaithisimportantduringdifficulttimes.2.Bearoundsupportivepeople.Goingthroughdifficulttimesishard,andgoingthroughthemaloneisevenharder.Youneedagroupofpositivepeoplewhocansupportyou.___19___Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.Don’twaituntilyouneedit,becauseitwillbetoolatebythen.Youneedthecommunitybeforedifficulttimescome.3.Helpothers.Anadditionalbenefitofbeinginagoodcommunityisthatitencouragesyoutothinkaboutotherpeople.Itpushesyoutohelpothersand,therefore,thinkaboutotherpeople.___20___Asaresult,yoursituationwon’tlookasbadasitwouldbeotherwise.Oftenthesituationlooksworsethanitreallyisbecausewegivetoomuchattention.Shifting（移開）someofyourattentionawaywillputthesituationinabetterview.A.Yourcommunityhelpsalot.B.Whateveritis,it’simportantnottolosehope.C.However,Ichangedmyattitudetowardsfailure.D.Inthiswayyoushiftyourfocusawayfromyourself.E.ButIgotascholarshipatanoverseasuniversitylater.F.Youmustbelievethatthingswillworkoutwelleventually.G.Youshouldbecomepartofacommunitythatcaresforoneanother.參考答案：16.B

17.F

18.E

19.G

20.D本文是一篇社會(huì)應(yīng)用文。主要是為人們?cè)诶щy時(shí)期不要失去希望而給出的方法。16.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是說(shuō)及時(shí)在困難中也要有希望，所以此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折。故B選項(xiàng)合適。17.總結(jié)概括題。在段落的開頭一般是呼吁或者是總結(jié)，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是呼吁，故F選項(xiàng)合適。18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是講述作者自身經(jīng)歷，處于困境之中但是自己卻滿懷希望，所以是一句轉(zhuǎn)折的話。故E選項(xiàng)合適。19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.”可知此處是用來(lái)表示建議的，故G選項(xiàng)合適。20.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文，可知此處是用來(lái)承接上文，按照這種方式。故D選=選項(xiàng)合適。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwas10yearsold，Iaskedaneighborhoodkidwhowasolderthanme,“Whichcityisfurtherwest:Reno.Nev.,orLosAngeles?”ThecorrectanswerisReno.Nevada.Buthewasconvinceditwastheotherwayaround.HewassoconvincedthatLosAngeleswaswestofRenothathewaswillingtobetmetwodollars.SoIwentintothehousetogetmyRandMcNallyMap.Thekidlookedatthemapandsaid.“Themapisdrawnfunny.”Itwasn’t.Washisargumentthatthemapdidn’tpreserveeast,west,northandsouth?Whatkindofmapwouldthatbe?Ishowedhimifyoutracedownthe120-degreewestlineoflongitude(經(jīng)度)---whichrunsalmostdirectlythroughReno,Nev.---youendupinthePacificOcean,somewherewestofLosAngeles.Herepliedthatlinesoflongitudedon’tcrosstheocean.What?Itoldhimthatthelinesoflongitudeweretheretoshowhowfarwestoreastsomelocationwas,regardlessofwhetheritwasonlandoronsea.Therewasoneproblem,however.Hewasbiggerthanme.Idrewanumberofconclusionsfromthisstory.Thereissuchathingastruth,butweoftentendtoignoreit.Also,it’snotjustthinkingsomethingthatmakesittrue.Truthnot.It’snotsubjective.Itmaybehidden.Peoplemaywishtoignoreit.Butthereissuchathingastruthandpursuit(追求)oftruth:tryingtofigureoutwhathasreallyhappened,tryingtofigureouthowthingsreallyare.Almost15yearsago,Icameacrossastoryaboutaninnocentman,amanwhohadbeensentencedtodeathintheHuntsville,Texas,electricchair.Andthroughhardworkandluck,IwasabletomakethemovieTheThinBlueLineandtohelpgethimoutofprison.Whatkeptmegoingwasthebeliefthattherehadtobeanswerstothequestions.“Didhedoit?”“Washeguiltyorinnocent?”“Ifhedidn’tdoit,whodid?”andthatIcouldfindananswertothesequestionsthroughinvestigating(調(diào)查).It’snotthatwefindtruthwithbig“T”.Weinvestigateandsometimeswefindthingsoutandsometimesdon’t.There’snowaytoknowinadvance.It’sjustthatwehavetogoaheadasthoughthereareanswerstoquestions.Wemustgoaheadasthough,inprinciple,wecanfindthingsout-evenifwecan’t.Thealternativeisunacceptable.Iwillneverknowwhethertheneighborhoodkidreallydidn’tunderstandthelogicofmyargumentaboutReno.Nev.Orwhetherheunderstooditcompletelyandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttoadmitit.Orwhetherheunderstooditandjustdidn’twanttopayup.I’llneverknow.AllIknowisInevergotmytwodollars.7.Whydoestheauthortellthestoryoftheneighborhoodboy?A.Torecallhisgoodolddays. B.Toshowhisgoodsenseofdirection.C.Tointroducethetopicoffindingtruth. D.Tostresstheimportanceofgeography.8.Whydidtheboysay“Themapisdrawnfunny.”inParagraph2?A.Becausehehadfunreadingmaps.B.Becauseherefusedtoadmithismistake.C.Becausethemapwasdrawninadifferentway.D.Becausethereweresomemistakesinthemap.9.WhatencouragedtheauthortomakethemovieTheThinblueLine?A.Hisdevotiontofilms. B.Hiswillingnesstohelp.C.Hisbeliefinfindinganswers. D.Hismercyfortheinnocentman.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.It’snevertoolatetolearn.C.Truthneverfearsinvestigation. D.Honestyisthebestpolicy.參考答案：7.C

8.B

9.C

10.C這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了作者小時(shí)候和鄰家男孩的故事，讓作者意識(shí)到認(rèn)識(shí)到真理是存在的，但我們常常傾向于忽視它。以及后來(lái)作者因?yàn)閷?duì)尋找答案的信念，促使他拍了TheThinblueLine這部電影，作者想要