高中英語課時素養(yǎng)評價（二）Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldLearningaboutLanguage（含解析）新人教版必修3

課時素養(yǎng)評價二Unit1LearningaboutLanguageⅠ.用適當?shù)那閼B(tài)動詞填空1.—May/CanIgooutandplaybasketball,mum?—No,youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.2.Could/Canyoutellmewherethestationis?3.—Youcancallhimifyouwantto.—Ineedn’t!Heissuretocallme.4.—Acomputercan’tthinkforitself.—Youareright.Itmustbetoldwhattodo.5.Youmustn’tsmokeinpublicplaces!6.I’msorrythatyoushouldthinksobadlyofme.7.—Thispencilisveryshort,canyoustilluseit?—No,Ican’t.Youmustbuyoneforme.8.—CanIborrowyourcar,Mum?—Ifyoumust.9.Excuseme,can/could/mayIaskyouaquestion?10.Wewouldhavefunwitheachotherwhenwewereveryyoung.Ⅱ.完成句子1.我們中的一些人現(xiàn)在可以使用電腦,但十年前我們不能。Someofuscanusethecomputernow,butwecouldn’ttenyearsago.

2.他說我可以用他的字典。HesaidIcouldusehisdictionary.

3.這項工作必須盡快完成。Theworkmustbefinishedassoonaspossible.

4.媽媽,我必須在八點鐘以前回家嗎?MustIbehomebeforeeighto’clock,Mum?

5.年輕人應該尊敬老人。Youngpeopleshouldrespectoldpeople.

6.你見到他時,給他帶個信好嗎?Willyougivehimamessagewhenyouseehim?

7.昨天他說他要去上海。HesaidhewouldgotoShanghaiyesterday.

8.我可以和我的朋友去參加豐收節(jié)嗎?MayIgowithmyfriendstotheharvestfestival?

9.因為我的收音機壞了,我必須買一臺新的。Becausemyradioisbroken,Ihavetobuyanewone.

10.如果她完全康復了,她今天就應該回到學校了。Ifsheiscompletelywell,sheoughttobebackatschooltoday.

Ⅰ.閱讀理解Since1904,RaviniaFestivalhasbeenChicago’s“soundofsummer”,aplacewhereyoucanmeetupwithyourfriends,haveawonderfultimeandhearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld.We’vegotstarsonthestageandstarsinthesky,andit’sallwithinyourreach.Butthere’smoretoRaviniathanmerelytheworld’sgreatestmusic.ForasmanypeoplewhowalkthroughRavinia’sgateeachsummer,therearejustasmanywaystoenjoywhatwecall“TheRaviniaExperience”.Forsome,itallstartswithapicnicpickedupalongtheway,greetingyourfriendsatyourfavoritespotonthelawn.RaviniaDiningWhetheryouwanttoaddabottleofwineandsomecheesetoyourpicniconthelawnorsitdowntoameal,Raviniahasawidevarietyofchoicesandwewelcomeyoutoexplorethemall.RaviniaGiftsTherearetwolocationsforyourshoppingconvenience!VisitourMainStoreintheDiningPavilion.ThereyouwillfinddifferentCDs,jewelry,gamesandmore.OrfillyourmoreimmediateneedsattheshoplocatedbehindtheMartinTheatre.HowtoBuyTicketsOnlineTicketsforthe2021seasonbegintogoonsaleonlineonTuesdayApril20.RaviniaFestival’sonlineticketingmakesorderingticketsforyourfavoriteperformanceseasierthaneverbefore.Itisavailable24hoursadayatwww.ravinia.org.Clickonthedateofyourchoicetoselectanevent,selectyourseatsandaddittoyourticketorder.Onceyouhaveselectedalltheeventsyouwishtoattend,simplyenteryourpaymentinformationandsubmityourorder.ByPhonePhonesalesforthe2021seasonstartonMondayMay24.Orderticketsbyphonebycalling847-266-5100.Monday-Friday:10:00am-5:00pmSaturday/Sunday:Closed【文章大意】文章介紹了芝加哥舉行的拉維尼亞節(jié)是一個關于音樂和美食的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,介紹了具體的活動內容。1.ItcanbeinferredthatRaviniaFestivalis______.

A.anannualmusicfestivalB.acelebrationofoldfolkmusicC.abigfoodpartywithmusicperformancesD.atraditionalholidaywithmusicandfood【解析】選D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...hearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld”和最后一句“Forsome,itallstartswithapicnicpickedupalongtheway...”可知,拉維尼亞節(jié)是一個關于音樂和美食的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故選D。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stars”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Bigmoviestars.B.Famouscooksorbands.C.Guestsataneveningparty.D.Famousmusiciansorsingers.【解析】選D。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“...haveawonderfultimeandhearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld.”和本句中的We’vegotstarsonthestageandstarsinthesky可知,“stars”指的是“著名的音樂人或歌手”。故選D。3.Ifyoubuyticketsonlineforthefestival,youcan______.

A.decidethetimeofanyperformanceB.getsomediscountC.choosewheretositD.changethedateofaneventafterpayment【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中Clickonthedateofyourchoicetoselectanevent,selectyourseatsandaddittoyourticketorder.可知,如果你在網上訂票,可以選擇坐在哪里。故選C。Ⅱ.完形填空Belowaresomeoftheheart-warmingscenesthatIsawandheardfromothersaftertheearthquakeandflood.Inthesupermarket,wheregoodsofalltheshelves1,peoplewerepickingupthingssoquicklytogether,andthen2standinginlinetobuyfood.Insteadofcreatingpanic(恐慌)and3asmuchaspossible,theyboughtaslittleasthey4.

WhenIwaswalkinghome,therewasalady5asignthatsaid,“Pleaseuseourtoilet.”Shewas6herhouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Ialsosawanoldladyatabakeryshop7freebread.Theymademyheart8.

Aboywassavedbecauseheclimbedupontopoftheroofofastoreduringtheflood.Theflood9sosuddenlythathejustsawpeoplebelowtryingtoclimbontotheroof,butfailed.Theywere10bytheflood.Tohelpothers,hekeptfilmingthem11theirlovedonescouldsee.

Aforeignfriendtoldmethatshewas12toseealongqueueformsoneatly(整齊地)behindonepublicphone.Everyonewaited13tousethephonethoughtheymusthavebeensoeagertocalltheirfamilies.

The14washorrible(可怕的)!Onlyonecarcouldmove15atagreenlight.Buteveryonewasdrivingsocalmly.Duringthe10-hour16,whichwouldonlytake30minutes17,Iheardonlyonehorn(喇叭)andthatwasofthankyou.

WhenIwas18attheplatform(站臺),ahomelesspersongavemeapieceofcardboardtositon.Eventhoughweusually19theminourdailylife,theywerereadytohelpus.

Throughallofthis,Ifelt20.Thereisabrightfuture,ontheothersideofthisdisaster.

【文章大意】在地震和洪災后,我見證了一些溫暖人心的場景。1.A.fellB.layC.sankD.rose【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。地震時在超市里,架子上的貨物掉落在地上,人們正在一起快速地拾起放在架子上。fall落下。2.A.noisily B.harmlesslyC.quietly D.seriously【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。從下句Insteadofcreatingpanic可知不是驚慌失措地搶購貨物,而是“安靜”地排隊買盡可能少的必需品。3.A.stealing B.buying C.making D.folding【解析】選B。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。上句中的buyfood已提示。4.A.earned B.neededC.saw D.afforded【解析】選B。背景常識題。人們購買所需要的東西。5.A.watching B.sellingC.destroying D.holding【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。當“我”回家的時候,“我”看到一個婦女舉著牌子,寫著:“請使用我們的洗手間。”watch注視;sell賣;destroy破壞;hold抓住,舉著。6.A.locking B.buildingC.opening D.sparing【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。為了讓人們去洗手間,她開放了自己的房子。7.A.wipingout B.carryingoutC.pickingout D.givingout【解析】選D。詞語辨析題?！拔摇币部吹矫姘昀锏囊粋€老太太正在分發(fā)免費的面包。wipeout弄干凈;carryout執(zhí)行;pickout挑出,選出,辨認出;giveout分發(fā),公布,用盡。8.A.warm B.cold C.broken D.closed【解析】選A。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)文章第一句話的heart-warming,可知此處為A。9.A.came B.got C.ran D.left【解析】選A。詞語辨析題。洪水來得太突然,他只是看到下面的人們想爬上屋頂,但是都失敗了。10.A.sentout B.knockeddownC.broughtout D.takenaway【解析】選D。詞語辨析題。他們被洪水沖走了。sendout發(fā)出;knockdown撞倒;bringout取出;takeaway帶走。11.A.for B.or C.so D.but【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。為了幫助別人,他不停地把他們拍下來,以便他們愛的人們能看到。so=sothat表示目的。12.A.excited B.surprisedC.upset D.frightened【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。一個外國朋友告訴“我”,她對公共電話亭排了很長的整齊的隊伍感到驚訝。大災之后人們并沒有慌亂而是秩序井然,讓人吃驚。13.A.secretly B.patientlyC.slowly D.proudly【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。雖然他們一定渴望著給家人打電話,但是每個人都耐心地等著使用電話。secretly秘密地;patiently耐心地;slowly慢慢地;proudly驕傲地。句中連詞though是提示詞。14.A.traffic B.tradeC.movement D.climate【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。從下文中的onecar,agreenlight,driving可知說的是交通方面的事情。15.A.around B.downC.up D.forward【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。綠燈時,只有一輛車能向前移動。16.A.walk B.run C.drive D.flight【解析】選C。詞匯復現(xiàn)題。由前面提到了driving,可知此處應選C。17.A.necessarily B.basicallyC.normally D.certainly【解析】選C。詞語辨析題。正常情況下,只需要30分鐘。necessarily必要地;basically基本地;normally正常地;certainly當然,必定。18.A.waiting B.playing C.fighting D.hiding【解析】選A。背景常識題。站在站臺上,自然是在等車了。19.A.respect B.ignore C.notice D.hate【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。即使在日常生活中我們通常會“忽略”他們,但是他們隨時準備幫助我們。Eventhough...theywerereadytohelpus.從兩分句存在轉折關系可得出與help相對的是ignore。20.A.glory B.help C.interest D.hope【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。結合上文提到的各種文明的表現(xiàn)以及本段中的abrightfuture等可知,雖然遇到了暫時的困難,但是“我”感覺到了我們這個民族,我們這個社會的“希望”。Ⅲ.閱讀填句Cleaneatingdoesnothaveanofficialdefinition(定義),butitbasicallymeansthatyoushouldavoidprocessed(加工過的)andpackagedfoodsinfavoroffoodsthatareintheirnaturalstate.1Thenhowtostartcleaneating?

Focusonfruitsandvegetables.Thebasisofacleaneatingplanshouldbewhole,unprocessedfruitsandvegetables.2Include1or2servingsofvegetablesorfruitswitheverymeal.Ifyoudon’tliketowashandcutproduceyourself,youcanbuypre-washedandcutfreshproduce.

Add2to3servingsofwholegrains(谷粒)eachday.Wholegrainsshouldmakeupthemajorityofyourfoodsincetheycontainmorefiberandnutrients(養(yǎng)分)thanwhitegrains.Lessenwhitebread,pasta,flourandrice.3

4Protein(蛋白質)helpstokeepyoufeelingfullforlongerthancarbs(碳水化合物)orfats,somakesuretoget2to3servingsofproteinperday.Allormostofthemealsyoueatshouldhave1servingofprotein.

Drinkwaterasyourmainsourceofliquid.5Makesurethatyouaredrinkingatleasteightglassesofwater(240ml)daily.Drinkwaterwithyourmealsandbetweenthemtokeepyourselfhydrated(含水的).Trycarryingawaterbottlewhereveryougoandrefillitasneededthroughouttheday!

A.Replacethesefoodswithwholegrainschoices.B.Fathelpswithsatisfaction,buttoomuchfatwillincreaseyouroverallcalorieintake.C.Waterisveryimportanttoacleaneatingplan.D.Itisapopularwaytomakesurethatyouarehavinghealthierfoods.E.Itisimportanttoreadlabels(標簽)whenyouaretryingtostartcleaneating.F.Trytobuyfreshfruitsandvegetableswheneverpossible.G.Addaservingofproteintoeachmeal.【文章大意】本文為說明文,講述了如何開始清潔飲食的幾條建議。1.【解析】選D。根據(jù)前文C