新概念英語(yǔ)2第55課課件

NotagoldmineLesson55NotagoldmineLesson55單詞★goldn.金子goldwatch金表goldring金戒指goldenadj.金色的,寶貴的

Hemissedagoldenopportunity.他錯(cuò)過(guò)了一個(gè)寶貴的機(jī)會(huì)Silenceisgolden.沉默是金

★treasuren.財(cái)寶(為總稱,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù))jeweln.寶石珠寶,(可數(shù))jewelryn.珠寶,珠寶類珠寶(總稱,不可數(shù))Ihavesomejewels.=Ihavesomejewelry.diamondn.鉆石（可數(shù)）

jaden.碧玉(不可數(shù))★revealern.探測(cè)器revealv.揭示單詞★goldn.金子2★inventv.發(fā)明inventionn.發(fā)明★detectv.探測(cè)

detectiven.偵探

★piraten.海盜；盜印者,盜版者,侵犯專利權(quán)者vt.盜印,盜版,掠奪,翻印vi.做海盜

★armv.武裝armyn.軍隊(duì)①n.手臂；武器holdone'sarm抓著某人的胳膊②v.武裝Soldiersshouldbearmedwell.士兵應(yīng)該要很好的武裝。bearmedwith…用……來(lái)武裝Theyouthshouldbearmedwithknowledge.年輕人應(yīng)該用知識(shí)武裝自己★inventv.發(fā)明3★soiln.泥土soiln.土壤(能生長(zhǎng)植物的地方)earthn.泥土(泥巴)★entrancen.入口entranceof/to………的入口entranceof/tothepark公園的入口exitn.出口,退場(chǎng),去世；vi.退出,脫離,去世★thoroughlyadv.徹底地與這些詞含義相同completely/thoroughly/totally★confidentn.有信心的beconfidentofdoingsth.有信心做……beconfidentthat+從句有信心做……confidencen.信心★soiln.泥土4句中知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.最近，找到失蹤寶藏的夢(mèng)想差一點(diǎn)兒變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。(1)cometrue為固定短語(yǔ)，表示“（預(yù)言、期望等）成為事實(shí)”、“（愿望）實(shí)現(xiàn)”：Hisdreamtotravelaroundtheworldatlastcametrue.(2)treasuren.財(cái)寶(不可數(shù))2.Anewmachinecalled‘TheRevealer’hasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.一種叫“探寶器”的新機(jī)器已經(jīng)發(fā)明出來(lái)，并被人們用來(lái)探測(cè)地下埋藏的金子?！頸nventv.發(fā)明,名詞形式為invention.句中知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.Dreamsoffindinglost53.Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere----itissaid----piratesusedtohidegold.在靠近海邊的一個(gè)據(jù)說(shuō)過(guò)去海盜常在里面藏金子的巖洞里，這種機(jī)器被派上了用場(chǎng)?！頸tissaid是插入語(yǔ)，當(dāng)“據(jù)說(shuō)”。3.Themachinewasusedinac64.Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.海盜們過(guò)去常把金子埋藏在那個(gè)洞里，可后來(lái)卻沒(méi)能取走。（1）would在這里不表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，而表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，它后面跟動(dòng)詞原形（bury和fail）。（2）failtodosth.表示“未能”、“不能”做某事：Doctorsfailedtosavethegirl'slife.（3）fail也可用來(lái)表示沒(méi)有通過(guò)某項(xiàng)考試：Alotofpeoplepassedthewrittenpaperbutfailedontheiroral.4.Thepirateswouldoftenbur75.Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.一支用這種新機(jī)器裝備起來(lái)的探寶隊(duì)進(jìn)入了這個(gè)巖洞，希望找到埋藏著的金子。☆arm(ed)with可以表示“帶著”、“裝著”、“穿著”等Don'tworry.I'marmedwithanumbrella.6.Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.當(dāng)這個(gè)隊(duì)的隊(duì)長(zhǎng)正在檢查洞口附近的土壤時(shí)，那臺(tái)機(jī)器顯示出它的下面埋有金子?！頴ntrance可以表示“入口”、“大門”等：Ican'tfindtheentrancetothepark.entranceexaminations入學(xué)考試5.Armedwiththenewmachine,87.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.隊(duì)員們異常激動(dòng)，就地挖了一個(gè)兩英尺深的坑，但最后找到的是一枚幾乎一錢不值的小金幣。（1）與armedwith引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)相似，veryexcited也是過(guò)去分詞（短語(yǔ)）作狀語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)：Veryworriedabouthischild,hephonedthepolice.（2）deep在表示“有……深”時(shí)要位于數(shù)字之后：Wehaveaswimmingpoolsixfeetdeep.7.Veryexcited,thepartydug98.Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.隊(duì)員們接著又把整個(gè)洞徹底搜尋了一遍，但除了一只空鐵皮箱外什么也沒(méi)找到?！顃horoughlyadv.徹底地與completely相比，thoroughly更強(qiáng)調(diào)仔細(xì)，沒(méi)有遺漏任何地方。8.Thepartythensearchedthe109.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthat‘TheRevealer’mayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.盡管如此，很多人仍然相信“探寶器”很快就會(huì)探出值錢的東西來(lái)。(1)confidentadj.有信心的beconfidentaboutsth對(duì)于某事有信心Heisveryconfidentaboutusingcomputers.

Self-confident自信Ibegantofeelmoreself-confident.(2)of表示其所修飾的名詞具有某種性質(zhì)、狀況Thenewsisofgreatimportancetous.Tomisaboyofsixteen.

9.Inspiteofthis,manypeop11(3)【fairly,quite&rather】比較

a.fairly是三個(gè)詞中份量最輕的一個(gè)，表示“還算、勉強(qiáng)”He’sjustwrittenanewbook.It’sfairlyinteresting,butcertainlynothisbest.b.quite在語(yǔ)氣上要比f(wàn)airly稍強(qiáng)，表示“相當(dāng)?shù)亍盚e’squiteagoodartist.c.rather是三個(gè)詞中最強(qiáng)的，表示超出平常的或超出你所需要的；一般暗示令人不喜歡的事It’sratherhottoday.Icanhardlybearit.That’sarathersillyquestion.(3)【fairly,quite&rather】比較