江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市電瓷電器中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析

江西省景德鎮(zhèn)市電瓷電器中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You’dbetter______yourdietratherthaneatthesamethingsallthetime.

Avary Bchanged Cconvert Daltered參考答案：A2.---Mom，guesswhat?I’vewonthe1stprize!---This_____acelebration!Let’sgotoprepareaparty.A．helpsout

B．worksoutC．callsfor

D．paysoff參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：--媽媽，猜猜是什么？我贏得了第一名。---這真的需要慶祝一下，我讓我們?nèi)?zhǔn)備個派對吧。A.helpsout幫助解決；B.worksout解決，計算出；C.callsfor要求，需要；D.paysoff償清。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表達“需要”的意思，結(jié)合四個選項，故選C。3.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.until參考答案：B4.Hedidn'tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.

A．thisB．that

C．it

D．these參考答案：C略5.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney

_______.

A.remaining;ranoutof

B.remaining;wasusedup

C.remained,ranout

D.remained,gaveout參考答案：B6.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot________fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.

A．beingtiredB．tiring

C．tired

D．tobetired參考答案：C7.Lawrence’snovelwasrejectedatfirst,butitlatercametobe______asaworkofgenius.A.acknowledged B.permitted C.adapted D.congratulated參考答案：A8.Seeingthechemical________tothesunlight,Mr.Leewarnedtheworkerstobecarefulwhendealingwithit.A.toexpose

B.exposing

C.exposed

D.beingexposed參考答案：C9.Thisarea______wildlife.Whichphraseisfalse?A.isabundantin

B.isabundantwith

C.isfilledin

D.isrichin參考答案：C10.Ashe___hewassurprisedtoseethatthemanhaddisappeared.A.turnedround

B.turnedaway

C.turnedout

D.turnedup參考答案：A11.Nosooner______theair-portthantheplanetookoff.A.wehadreached

B.wereachedC.hadwereached

D.didwereach參考答案：A12..ThelookonMax’sfacewas______betweenpuzzlementandanger.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything參考答案：C略13.--Willyougototheexhibitionwiththem?--Ifyoudon’t,_______.A.Inotdo

B.neithershallIC.sodoI

D.sowillI參考答案：B14.–––Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?–––________,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.Generally

B.Eventually

C.Evidently

D.Actually

參考答案：D15..---Willyougototheconcertthisevening?

---Idon’tthinkso._______A.

Itisn’tmycupoftea.B.

Anyonecandoit.C.

Wonderful,aren’tthey?D.

That’sagoodpoint.參考答案：A略16.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever參考答案：D17.—Wecanonlyreduceweightby_____less.—Idon’tagree.Inmyopinion,exerciseisthekeyto_____weight.A.eat;losing

B.eat;loseC.eating;lose

D.eating;losing參考答案：D18.What______pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive_______prize!A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the

參考答案：C19.Manyofthepeople_____totheweddingpartywereourcolleaguesinthecompany.A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Agroupofchildrenwouldgatherfrequentlyateachother’shomes.They_____41_____whatwashappeningintheirlives.Theirfriendshipwasbeautifultosee,andsurprisingthoughtsflowedfromthese_____42_____minds.Themotherofoneofthechildrenwouldoccasionallyjointheir____43____andtellthemstories.Whenshespokeofher“jewelbox”,hermost_____44_____possession,shesenttheir_____45_____soaring.Sheemphasizedthatthejewelboxwasso_____46_____thatitscontentscouldneverbestolen!Ofcourse,thechildren’smindswere_____47_____withdazzlingpicturesofdiamonds,jewels,pearls,andotherpricelessitems.Theydaydreamedofherbeinganheiress(繼承人)ofa_____48_____family,eventhoughhersimplelifedidnot_____49_____vastmaterialwealth.Onedaythechildrenaskedherwhatwasinthejewelbox.Lookingatthechildren’s_____50_____,upturnedfaces,she_____51_____ateachchild,andthen_____52_____themtogatheraroundherandsitonthegrass.“Letmetellyouawonderful_____53_____,”shewhispered,“Thejewelboxisnota_____54_____box!”Thechildren’seyeswerebigwith_____55_____.Themothercontinued,“Inreality,itisa_____56_____boxofyourheart.Andeveryonehasone!Its_____57_____arethefeelingsoflove,joy,peace,gratitude,andfaith.Itisaninnerexperience,andthetreasureofknowingwhich_____58_____withyouforever.”Thechildrenaskedmanyquestionsthatday.Mostofthemnever_____59_____thestoryofthejewelbox,andappreciateditmoreasthey_____60_____adulthood.41.A.valued

B.shared

C.predicted

D.desired42.A.easy

B.selfish

C.young

D.proud43.A.gatherings

B.associations

C.campaigns

D.revolutions44.A.valueless

B.practical

C.valuable

D.successful45.A.creativity

B.desire

C.performance

D.imagination46.A.secure

B.firm

C.heavy

D.perfect47.A.loaded

B.filled

C.connected

D.concerned48.A.poor

B.happy

C.big

D.rich49.A.enjoy

B.find

C.cover

D.indicate50.A.simple

B.familiar

C.eager

D.funny51.A.shouted

B.smiled

C.pointed

D.glared52.A.asked

B.agreed

C.attracted

D.forced53.A.aim

B.joke

C.secret

D.miracle54.A.material

B.precious

C.right

D.special55.A.sadness

B.expectation

C.doubt

D.embarrassment56.A.field

B.money

C.treasure

D.room57.A.effects

B.outcomes

C.problems

D.contents58.A.cooperates

B.stays

C.communicates

D.accompanies59.A.forgot

B.understood

C.told

D.guessed60.A.wentover

B.lookedback

C.grewinto

D.congratulatedon參考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.C

45.D

46.A

47.B

48.D

49.D

50.C

51.B

52.A

53.C

54.A

55.B

56.C

57.D

58.B

59.A

60.C本文為記敘文。文章講述了一群孩子對一位母親的珠寶盒很感興趣。一天，孩子們問她珠寶盒里裝的是什么?？粗⒆觽兗鼻械难劬Γ赣H揭開了秘密。原來盒子里裝的不是珠寶等貴重的物品而是裝著人的內(nèi)心的體驗，永遠與你同在的知識之寶，這種寶盒每個人都有一個。41.B考查動詞辨析。一群孩子經(jīng)常聚在彼此的家里。一起分享生活中發(fā)生的事情。Valued重視，珍惜；shared分享；predicted預(yù)測，預(yù)料；desired渴望。根據(jù)后一句“heirfriendshipwasbeautifultosee,”他們之間的友誼美的看的見。及根據(jù)常識可知，孩子們在一起經(jīng)常分享他們所擁有的。故選B項。42.C考查形容詞辨析，這些年輕人的心理有了驚人的想法。Easy容易的；selfish自私的；young年輕的；proud自豪的。根據(jù)第一句“Agroupofchildrenwouldgather,,,”可知是年輕人心理的想法。故選C項。43.A考查名詞辨析。gatherings聚會；associations聯(lián)系，聯(lián)想；campaigns運動，戰(zhàn)役；revolutions革命，改革。根據(jù)第一句“Agroupofchildrenwouldgatherfrequentlyateachother’shomes.”可知，是參加他們的聚會。一個孩子的母親偶爾會參加他們的聚會（gatherings），給他們講故事，故選A項。44.C考查形容詞辨析。valueless不足道的；practical實用的，注重實際的；valuable貴重的，寶貴的，有價值的；successful成功的。根據(jù)一句“Whenshespokeofher“jewelbox”可知，“jewelbox”珠寶盒是貴重物品，故選貴重的。故選C項。45.D考查名詞辨析。creativity創(chuàng)造性，創(chuàng)造力；desire希望，渴望；performance表演，表現(xiàn)；imagination想象。當(dāng)她談到她的“珠寶盒”時，她最有價值的財產(chǎn)，激發(fā)了他們豐富的想象力，故選D項。46.A考查形容詞辨析。secure安全的；firm堅固的；heavy重的，沉重的；perfect完美的。根據(jù)“itscontentscouldneverbestolen!”以致里面的東西決不會被偷，可知東西很安全（secure）故選A項。47.B考查固定搭配。句意：當(dāng)然，孩子們的腦海里充滿了鉆石、珠寶、珍珠和其他無價之寶的令人眼花繚亂的物品。befilledwith…為固定搭配，意為“充滿著…”可知選B項。48.D考查形容詞辨析。poor窮的；happy快樂的；big大的；rich富有的。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，孩子們知道她有一只珠寶箱，里面有各種無價之寶，所以才會想像她應(yīng)該是“富有人家的”繼承人。故選D項。49.D考查動詞辨析。句意：即使她簡單的生活并沒有顯示（她有）巨大的物質(zhì)財富。Enjoy享受；find找到；cover夠支付；indicate表明，顯示。故選D項。50.C考查形容詞辨析。simple簡單的，familiar熟悉的；eager渴望的；funny滑稽的。根據(jù)Onedaythechildrenaskedherwhatwasinthejewelbox,因為孩子們有好奇心，所以他們渴望（eager）知道珠寶盒子到底有什么。故選C項。51.B考查動詞辨析。shouted大聲喊；smiled微笑；pointed指向；glared怒目而視。分析四個選項可知只有smile才符合一個做母親的身份。她微笑著看著孩子們。故選B。52.A考查動詞辨析。asked請求，要求；agreed同意；attracted吸引；forced迫使。她微笑著看著孩子們，然后請（asked）他們坐在草地上，圍在她身邊。故選A項。53.C考查名詞辨析。aim目標(biāo)；joke笑話；secret秘密；miracle奇跡。根據(jù)上文可知，孩子們誰也不知道里面有什么，所以是個secret秘密。故選C項。54.A考查形容詞辨析。material實質(zhì)性的；precious珍貴的；right正確的；special特殊的。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容“boxofyourheart”，及“thefeelingsoflove,joy,peace,gratitude,andfaith.Itisaninnerexperience”可知，這個珠寶盒不是裝實質(zhì)性的（material）的盒子。故選A項。55.B考查名詞辨析。sadness悲傷；expectation期待，期望；doubt懷疑；embarrassment窘迫，難堪。聽到這位母親的話，孩子們的眼睛里全是期待（expectation）。故選B項。56.C考查名詞辨析。field領(lǐng)域；money金錢；treasure珍寶；room空間。文章多處出現(xiàn)“thejewelbox”jewel是treasure的同義詞，故選C。57.D考查名詞辨析。effects影響，結(jié)果；outcomes結(jié)果；problems問題；contents，內(nèi)容，所盛之物。它所盛的是愛、歡樂、和平、感恩和信仰的感覺。這是一種內(nèi)心體驗。故選D。58.B考查動詞辨析。它是一種內(nèi)在的體驗，是永遠與你同在（stays）的知識寶藏。cooperates合作；stays繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)；communicates交流；accompanies陪伴。故選B項。59.A考查動詞辨析。forgot忘記；understood理解；told告訴；guessed猜測。根據(jù)最后一句“這個故事陪伴他們長大成人”可知，孩子們沒有不會忘記（forgot）。那天孩子們問了很多問題。他們中的大多數(shù)人從未忘記珠寶盒的故事。故選A項。60.C考查動詞短語辨析。wentover檢查，走過去；lookedback回顧；grewinto成長為；congratulatedon祝賀。并且隨著他們長大成人而更加喜歡這個故事。。21.Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson'ssoccerteam.Itwasthe___21___quarter.Thescorewastwoto___22___,myson'steaminthelead.Parentsencircledthefield,offering___23___.Withlessthantenseconds___24___,theballrolledinfrontofmyson's___25___,oneMikeyO'Donnel.Withshoutsof"___26___it!"echoingacrossthefield,Mikeysteppedbackand___27___iteverythinghehad.Allroundmethecrowed___28___.O'Donnelhadscored!Thentherewas___29___.Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegamein___30___.Foramomenttherewastotalhush（寂靜）.Yousee,MikeyhasDown'ssyndrome(akindofmentaldisease)and___31___himthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.Allgoalswere___32___byajoyoushugfromMikey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugthe___33___playerswhentheyscored.Thesilencewas___34___brokenwhenMikey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhimand___35___,"Iscored!Everybodywon!Everybodywon!"ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmysonwould___36___.Ineednothave___37___.Iwatched,throughtears,___38___mysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,"WaytogoMikey!WaytogoMikey!"Withinmomentsbothteams___39___Mikey,joininginthechantandcongratulatedhimonhisgoal.Laterthatnight,whenmydaughteraskedwhohadwon,I___40___asIreplied,"Everybodywon."21.A.first

B.mid

C.next

D.final22.A.zero

B.one

C.two

D.four23.A.encouragement B.entertainment

C.congratulations D.awards24.A.leaving

B.moving

C.remaining

D.passing25.A.coach

B.teammate

C.leader

D.assistant26.A.Kick

B.Drop

C.Throw

D.Hold27.A.sent

B.handed

C.gave

D.brought28.A.erupted

B.froze

C.laughed

D.wandered29.A.darkness

B.silence

C.excitement

D.noise30.A.line

B.round

C.hurry

D.tie31.A.for

B.of

C.upon

D.inside32.A.accepted

B.celebrated

C.received

D.expected33.A.disabled

B.gifted

C.supporting

D.opposing34.A.eventually

B.slightly

C.permanently

D.shortly35.A.stated

B.whispered

C.yelled

D.explained36.A.continue

B.answer

C.react

D.defend37.A.wondered

B.worried

C.suffered

D.doubted38.A.after

B.until

C.before

D.as39.A.watched

B.seized

C.surrounded

D.followed40.A.signed

B.sobbed

C.counted

D.smiled參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.D這是一篇記敘文，講的是在一場球賽中由于一個患有唐氏綜合癥的孩子的錯誤而丟掉了即將到手的勝利，但是沒有人責(zé)怪他，相反所有人都很開心地慶祝。我從中看到了人與人之間的理解與關(guān)愛。21.Quarter,指體育運動中的一局。結(jié)合下文可知最后一分直接決定了這場比賽的勝負，可知這應(yīng)該是這場比賽的最后一局。故選D。22.由上文myson'steaminthelead，我兒子所在的球隊領(lǐng)先，結(jié)合下文在我兒子的隊友失誤輸?shù)粢环种箅p方打成平局可知我兒子所在的球隊?wèi)?yīng)該是領(lǐng)先一分的，所以此時比分應(yīng)該是2比1.故選B。23.A.encouragement

，鼓勵；

B.entertainment

娛樂；

C.congratulations

祝賀；

D.awards獎勵。在比賽進行中家長能夠提供的只能是鼓勵。故選A。24.結(jié)合下文可知，比賽即將結(jié)束，所以這里應(yīng)該是“剩下不到十秒鐘”，若用leave表示剩下則應(yīng)該用其被動形式。故選C。25.結(jié)合下文Mikey失誤之后誤以為自己為球隊得分了而與兒子擁抱慶祝，可知他應(yīng)該是我兒子的隊友。故選B。26.開頭已經(jīng)告訴大家兒子所在的是足球隊，所以這里應(yīng)該用踢。A.Kick踢；

B.Drop

丟；C.Throw

扔；D.Hold抓住。故選A。27.Giveiteverythinghehad表示用盡全力。故選C。28.結(jié)合下文O'Donnelhadscored可知觀眾以為他進球了，所以周圍的人都沸騰了。A.erupted爆發(fā)，沸騰。

B.froze

靜止；

C.laughed

大笑；D.wandered漫步。故選A。29.上文說現(xiàn)場一片歡呼沸騰，結(jié)合下文Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal，他進錯了球，可知這里表示一個轉(zhuǎn)折，與上文erupted形成對比的應(yīng)該是沉默。故選B。30.intie，平局。固定短語。其他選項不符合文意。故選D。31.for這里表對向，thereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.表示對于患有唐氏綜合癥的他來說是沒有這樣的失誤球的。故選A。32.A.accepted

接受；B.celebrated

慶祝；

C.received

接受；D.expected期待。根據(jù)下文ajoyoushug這一舉動可知他是在慶祝進球。故選B。33.上文Allgoalswerecelebrated

byajoyoushugfromMikey可知他對于所有的進球都會這樣去慶祝，下文even表示遞進：他甚至也會去擁抱對手。故選D。34.A.eventually

最后，終于；B.slightly

輕微地；C.permanently

永恒地；

D.shortly很快地，短暫地。這段沉默最終被打破，故選A。35.A.stated

指出；

B.whispered

耳語；C.yelled

歡呼，尖叫；D.explained解釋。根據(jù)hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhim可知他非常激動，所以這里應(yīng)該是歡呼著。故選C。36.根據(jù)上文Mikey的一系列舉動，可知我此時很擔(dān)心兒子會做出怎樣的回應(yīng)。A.continue

繼續(xù)；

B.answer

回答；C.react

回應(yīng)；D.defend防衛(wèi)。故選C.!38.Iwatched這一動作和兒子的動作是同時進行的，所以用as表示在……時候。故選D。39.A.watched

看著；B.seized

抓著；

C.surrounded

圍著；D.followed跟著。由下文可知大家一起加入對Mikey贊揚與祝賀，所以最佳選項應(yīng)該是“圍著”。故選C。40.A.signed

嘆息；

B.sobbed

抽泣；C.counted

計算；D.smiled微笑。由上文可知我對所見到的情景感到很欣慰，所以這是應(yīng)該是笑著說。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.Smalltalkisanessentialpartofourdailylife,andisanessentialskilltomakeyoumorepopularaswelltomakeotherpeoplehappy.Howeveritcanbeabigchallenge.Herearesometipstoimprovesmalltalkskills.Ofcourse,makingeffectivesmalltalkmeanslotsofpractice,butkeepingthesetipsinmindshouldimproveoverallconversationalskills.Stayawayfromreligious/strongpoliticalbeliefsks5uWhileyoumayfirmlybelieveinsomething,beginningconversationsandmakingsmalltalkaboutyourownpersonalbeliefsmayabruptlyendtheconversation.Keepitlight,anddon’ttrytoconvincetheotherpersonthatyouhavethe“correct”informationaboutahigherbeing,politicalsystemorotherbeliefsystem.UsetheInternettogainthespecificvocabularyIfyouhaveabusinessmeeting,oraremeetingpeoplewhoshareacommoninterest,takeadvantageoftheInternettolearnthespecificvocabulary.Almostallbusinessandinterestgroupshaveglossaries(詞匯表)ontheInternet.FindcommoninterestsOnceyouhaveasubjectthatinterestsbothofyou,keeptoit!Youcandothisinanumberofways:talkingabouttravel,talkingabouttheschoolorfriendyouhaveincommon,talkingaboutthedifferencebetweenyourcultureandthenewculture(justbecarefultomakecomparisonsandnotjudgments)andsoon.ListenThisisveryimportant.Listeningcarefullywillhelpyouunderstandandencouragethosespeakingtoyou.Youmightbenervous,butlettingothersstatetheiropinionwillimprovethequalityofthediscussionandgiveyousometimetothinkofananswer!36.Whenyoumakesmalltalk,youshouldNOT“

”.

A.keeptothesubjectthatinterestsbothofyou

B.avoidsometopicsaboutpersonalbeliefs

C.usespecialvocabularyfromtheInternet

D.trytomakeothersagreewithyourownopinion37.Theunderlinedword“abruptly”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“

”.

A.steadily

B.happily

C.suddenly

D.expectedly38.Accordingtothepassage,listeningcarefullyisveryimportantbecause

.

A.itwillmakeconversationsgosmoothly

B.itcanhelpusfindmorecommoninterests

C.itwillhelpothersfeelrelaxed

D.wemayavoidunpleasanttopicsbydoingsoks5u39.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Smalltalk,averyimportantpartinourdailylife.

B.Makingeffectivesmalltalkthroughalotofpractice.

C.Theimportanceofcommoninterestsduringsmalltalk.

D.Sometipsonimprovingoverallconversationskills.參考答案：DCAD23.ItisnowcommonlyknownthatAIDSisadeadlydisease.Itdoesgreatdamagetohumanbeings’immunesystem,weakeningresistancetodiseaseandleadingtodeathduetoutterweakness.Tothisday,therearenoexistingdrugsthatcankillAIDSvirus.ItisadeadlybattlebetweenscienceandAIDS.Thisisonlyonesideofthestory.Althoughitcannotbecured,AIDSispreventable.Forthosewhohavenotcaughtthedisease,theknowledgeofpreventivemeasuresseemstobethemostpowerfulweaponathand.SincethediscoveryofthefirstAIDSpatientin1985,thenumberofHIVcarriersisonanalarmingriseinChinaandstatisticsshowthatyoungpeoplearethemorelikelyvictimsofAIDS.Nationwidethereare214millionpeoplebetweentheagesof13and22,mostofwhomarestudents.Ifnomeasuresaretakentoprotecttheseyoungpeople,itisalmostcertainthatthethreatofAIDSwillbeveryrealt