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Unit4GrowingupUnit41WelcometotheunitWelcometotheunit2Whatwasonhismind?PresentationHishometown.onone’smind掛在心上;惦念Whatwasonhismind?Presentat3Peopleindifferenttimesliveadifferentlife.n.時代,時期Peopleindifferenttimeslive4Whenever

hefindssomeinterestingbooks,he’llreaditverycarefully.conj.無論何時Wheneverhefindssomeinteres5They’llspendagreatdealofmoneyonhouses.agreatdealof…=muchThey’llspendagreatdealof6Hecalledhisparentsassoonashegotoutofthestation.assoonas一……就……Hecalledhisparentsassoona7Heachievedsuccessthroughyearsofhardwork.prep.以,憑借Heachievedsuccessthroughye8掛在心上,惦念時期在不同時期無論何時以,憑借通過電腦一……就……很多大量,很多onone’smindtimeindifferenttimeswheneverthroughthroughthecomputerassoonasdealagreatdealofWordsreview掛在心上,惦念onone’smindWordsrevi9Whatcomesintoyourmindwhentalkingabout“growingup”?Brainstormingtosupportthefamily…Doyoufeelhappytogrowup?Doyouwanttogrowup?Whatcomesintoyourmindwhen10Listenandanswerthequestions.1.DoesEddiewanttogrowup?2.WillEddiebuildhishousebyhimself?No,hedoesn’t.No.HeasksHobotobuildforhim.Listenandanswerthequestion11Listenagaincompletethepassageaccordingtotheconversation.Listenagaincompletethepass12Eddiehassomethingonhis________.Hethinks_________upishard.Heisworriedthathe’sgrowingtoo_______forhishouse.Hoboadviseshimto________anotherone,butEddieasksHobonotto_________himupuntilhe________buildingthehouse.mindgrowingbigbuildwakefinishesEddiehassomethingonhis___13Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?Ilearnabouttheworldfrom…Howdoyoulearnaboutthewor14Howdoyoulearnabouttheworld?a.Parentsandrelativesb.Teachersc.Friendsd.Travellinge.Booksf.TVandfilmsg.TheInternetHowdoyoulearnaboutthewor15SimonandMilliearetalkingabouthowtheyliketolearnabouttheworld.

Listentotheirconversationfirst.HowdoesMillielearnabouttheworld?2.HowdoesSimonlearnabouttheworld?Frombooks.ThroughtheInternet.SimonandMilliearetalkinga16Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.WhydoesMillielearnfrombooks?Becausebooksallowhertolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces,andshecanreadthemwhenevershewantsto.Readtheconversationandansw172.WhydoesSimonliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet?Becauseit’squick.Assoonasheclicksthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.2.WhydoesSimonliketolear18LanguagepointsWhat’sonyourmind?

onone’smind掛在心上,惦念(常含擔(dān)憂之意)inone’smind在心里,在腦海中LanguagepointsWhat’sonyou19e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgotalotonhismind.別打擾他了。他煩心事夠多了。Youmustkeepthisnumberinyourmind.你必須把這個號碼記在心里。e.g.Don’tbotherhim.He’sgo201.mind的用法:掛在心上

onone’smind介意做某事

minddoingsth你介意做某事嗎?/請你做某事好嗎?

Wouldyouminddoingsth?介意某人做某事

mindone’s

doingsth下定決心做某事

makeupone’smindtodosthWouldyoumind___________(notsmoke)here?Wouldyoumind______(he)________(sit)here?Hehasmadeuphismind______(work)hard.notsmokinghissittingtowork1.mind的用法:notsmokinghis212.沒關(guān)系。

That’sallright.好的。

Allright.那是對的。

That’sright.()

—Let’sgoandaskhim.

—____________.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.()—I’msorryI’mlate.—_______________.A.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.()—Fourandsixisten.—___________.A.That’sallright.B.Allright.C.That’sright.BAC2.沒關(guān)系。BAC223.你建好前不要叫醒我。

Don’twakemeupuntilyoufinishbuildingit.完成做某事

finishdoingsth直到…..才…..

not……until……公交車沒有停車請不要下車。Don’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.昨晚直到我做完作業(yè)我父母才回來。Myparentsdidn’tcomebackuntilIfinishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinished________(read)thisbook?reading3.你建好前不要叫醒我。reading234.Whydoyouliketolearnthatway?

learnthatway以那種方式學(xué)習(xí)e.g.Don’tspeaktoyourparentsthatway.不要以那種方式和你父母說話。4.Whydoyouliketolearnth245.Booksallow

metolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces.書讓我了解不同時期、不同地方的人。

allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(主)sb+beallowedtodosth.(被)timen.時期,時代5.Booksallowmetolearnabo25Wedon’tallowedanyone_________(smoke)here.Anyoneisnotallowed_________(smoke)here.________(smoke)isnotallowedhere.tosmoketosmokeSmokingWedon’tallowedanyone______266.…IcanreadthemwheneverIwantto.

wheneverconj.無論何時

類似的詞有:

whatever意為“無論什么”,

whoever意為“無論誰”,

wherever意為“無論在哪里”,

however意為“無論怎樣”。它們等同于“nomatter+wh?”結(jié)構(gòu)。6.…IcanreadthemwheneverI27e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpwheneveryouareintrouble.=Youcanaskmeforhelpnomatterwhenyouareintrouble.你要是在困境里可以隨時叫我?guī)兔?。e.g.Youcanaskmeforhelpw287.IliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.我喜歡通過因特網(wǎng)了解世界。

throughprep.以,憑借;穿過e.g.Heboughtaflatthroughmanyyears’ofhardwork.他經(jīng)過多年的辛苦工作購買了一套公寓。7.Iliketolearnaboutthew29across,through和past都可以作介詞,都可以表示“穿過”。across強調(diào)“橫過”,從物體表面的一邊到另一邊。through指“穿過;透過”,表示從物體內(nèi)部或空間穿過。past指“從旁邊經(jīng)過,走過”。over意為“越過”,指從物體上方(不接觸物體的)“經(jīng)過”。

across,through,past&overacross,through和past都可以作介詞,都可以30e.g.Thestudentswalkedacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsweregreen.Therivergoesthroughthetownfromeasttowest.MyfriendDianadrovepastmejustnow.Aplaneflewoverthehouse.

e.g.Thestudentswalkedacros31根據(jù)句意選用across,through,past或over填空。1.Thereisnobridge________theriver.2.Hehurried______metohishome.3.Thesunlightiscomingin________thewindow.4.Look!Theplaneisflying______ourheads.across

past

throughover根據(jù)句意選用across,through,past或ove328.Assoonasyouclickthemouse,there’sagreatdealofinformation.

assoonas意為“一……就……”,用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句e.g.I’lltellyouassoonasshecomesback.她一回來我就告訴你。

AssoonasIgotup,mybrotherwentout.我一起來,我哥哥就出去了。8.Assoonasyouclickthemo33agreatdeal意為“大量”,可單獨使用。agreatdealof=much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“大量的”。e.g.Theytalkedagreatdealaboutthisproblem.他們針對這個問題談?wù)摿撕芏?。Drinkingagreatdealofwineisharmfultoyourhealth.

喝大量的酒有害健康。agreatdeal意為“大量”,可單獨使用。34修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞anumberofmany

much,agood/greatdealof,alarge/greatamountofalot/lotsof,plentyof,作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式作主語時,謂語動詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式根據(jù)名詞來確定其他表示“許多”的詞匯及其用法:修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)35Exercises一、詞匯:1.He’llaskusaboutourhealth______

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