2023年四川省達州市中考英語真題含解析

達州市2023年高中階段學校招生統(tǒng)一考試暨初中學業(yè)水平考試英語本考試為閉卷考試，考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共14頁。溫馨提示：1.答題前，考生需用0.5毫來黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、應位號正確填寫在答題卡對應位置。待監(jiān)考老師粘貼條形碼后，再認真核對條形碼上的信息與自己的準考證上的信息是否一致。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆在答題卡相應位置規(guī)范填涂。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡對應的框內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上作答無效。3.保持答題卡整潔，不要折疊、弄破、弄皺，不得使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。4.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷及答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)滿分30分）一、聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，計7.5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列五幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，計7.5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Allright.B.It’sgreat.C.You’rewelcome.7.A.InEngland.B.In1876.C.AlexanderGrahamBell.8.A.Heplaystennis.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heistall.9.A.No,Idon’t.B.Yes,Iwill.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.10.A.Soundsgood.B.Notatall.C.Yes，wewill.三、聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）你將聽到兩段對話和一段獨白。每段對話或獨白后面有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀網(wǎng)遍，獨白讀三遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11—13題。11.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.TheMid-AutumnDay.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.ChineseNewYear.12.WhatactivityisNotmentionedintheconversation?A.SeeingthepandaHuahua.B.VisitingChengduMuseum.C.Havingdelicioushotpot.13.Howdoestheboylikethevacation?A.Hethinksitwasgreat.B.Hethinksitwasterrible.C.Hethinksitwasboring.請聽第二段對話，回答第14—16題。14.What’sthedatetoday?A.It’sThursday.B.It’sJune8th.C.It’sasunnyday.15.WhatisAnnagoingtodo?A.Shewantstobeanactor.B.sheisgoingtotakepianolessons.C.Shehopestopasstheexamtogetintoseniorhighschool.16.HowisJackgoingtobecomeanengineer?A.Heisgoingtostudymathreallyhard.B.Heisgoingtopasstheexam.CHeisgoingtoamathsummercamp.請聽下面一段獨白，回答第17—20題。17.HowwastheweatherlastSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.18.Howdidthewomangobacktothebeachtolookfortheearring?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.19.Didthewomanfindtheearringatlast?A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.20.Howoldisthewomannow?A.26yearsold.B.27yearsold.C.28yearsold.第二部分基礎知識運用（共三節(jié)滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.—Hi,Lily,haveyoueverheardofZibo,________cityin________centerofShandongprovince,isknownforitsbarbecuethesedays?—Sure.Iexpecttovisititandhaveatasteofthespecialfood.A.a,a B.a,the C.the,the2.—Jim,mayIborrow________dictionary?—Oh,sorry.________isathome.A.your,Mine B.your,My C.yours,Mine3.—Whoisyourbestfriend,Linda?—Mary.Shealwayshelpsme________thebestinme.ThelongerIstaywithher,________Iwillbe.A.lookout,themoreconfident B.bringout,themoreconfident C.bringout,thelessconfident4.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?Iwanttogoshoppingwithyou.—MaybenextSaturdayafternoon.A.whenareyougoingtoLuofuPlaza B.whenyouwenttoLuofuPlaza C.whenyouaregoingtoLuofuPlaza5.—TheLifelongJourneyisoneofthemosttouchingbooks________Ihaveeverread.—Yeah,thebookisfantasticandIamlookingforwardto________itagain.A.that,reading B.which,toread C.that,toread6.—Wouldyoumindtellingmeifhe________themeetingintwodays?—Hewon’t,unlesshe________.A.willattend,isinvited B.attends,willbeinvited C.willattend,invites7.Theteachersusedto________keypointsontheblackboard,butnowtheyaregettingusedto________themthroughPPTs.A.write,showing B.writing,show C.write,show8.—Jack,couldyoupleasehelpmetakeoutthetrash?—Sorry,?________,mom.I________myhomeworknow.A.couldn’t,amdoing B.can’t,amdoing C.can’t,do9.—NeitherLilynorherparents________outdoorswhentherainstormcame.—________luckytheywere!A.were;What B.was;How C.were;How10.—Ithinkthebestwaytoimproveyourswimmingskillsistopracticemore.—________Afterall,practicemakesperfect.A.Ican’tagreemore. B.Idisagreewithyou. C.Howcome?第二節(jié)完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的選項中選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。AInearlyFebruary,ZhuYanjun___11___asilvermedalintheyearlyChinesePoetryCompetition(中國詩詞大會)hostedbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV).ZhuwasborninavillageinJingningcounty,Gansuprovince.Heonlyhadamiddleschool___12___.Buthelovespoems.HereadpoemsfromtheTangDynastyandpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedongbecausehefoundthemrhythmic(有韻律的)andeasytoremember.Overtheyears,he___13___thousandsofpoemsandrecitedmorethan1,000ofthem.Underhisinfluence,Zhu’schildrenbecameinterestedinpoetryand___14___intouniversitiesindifferentcities.“___15___Ifaceanydifficultyinmylife,IthinkofChairmanMao’squotation(語錄),‘Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.’”Hesaid.11.A.won B.beat C.show12.A.education B.expression C.explanation13.A.hadread B.hasread C.read14.A.waschosen B.accepted C.wereaccepted15.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.WhereverBWhatisateacher?Ateacherissomeonewhoteaches.They___16___thingsandyourememberthem.ButIdidn’tunderstandthetruemeaningoftheteacher___17___Imetmymusicteacher.WhenIfirst___18___mymusicclassatschool,Ihadalmostnoknowledgeofhowtoplaytheviolin.Icouldn’tgetthebasicnotesright.Itwasanimpossibledreamforme___19___infrontofthepublic.However,mymusicteacher,Mr.Smith,inspiredmetosticktomydream.Hehelpedmetofindtherightviolinbooksformeandhealwaysspenttime___20___me.WhenIwasn’tabletoremembernotes,hetoldmeatrick:FACE.Fmeans“fa”;Ameans“l(fā)a”;Cmeans“do”;Emeans“mi”.Inthisway,Icanrememberthenotesmuch___21___.Healsotriedtomakehismusicclassfun.Wealwaysplayedgames.Theycouldhelpdevelopour___22___ofmusic.WetalkedaboutthebackgroundofmusicpiecesfromallovertheworldandlearnedaboutthedevelopmentofmusicinChina.Sometimeswhenweweretootiredtopractice,Mr.Smithtalkedaboutrelaxingthings___23___onlyteachingmusicknowledge.ThankstoMr.Smith,Itrulyfellinlovewiththeviolin.Aftersix___24___time,Iwasabletoperformtheviolinsmoothlyinfrontofthepublic.Iamproudofit.Iam___25___Mr.Smith,becausehehelpedmemakemydreamcometrue.16.A.sing B.say C.talk D.speak17.A.after B.though C.until D.when18.A.arrivedin B.arrivedat C.got D.reachedat19.A.singing B.tosing C.performing D.toperform20.A.teach B.teaching C.onteaching D.taught21.A.moreslowly B.quicker C.slower D.morequickly22.A.sense B.scene C.sea D.service23.A.insteadof B.instead C.ratherthan D.but24.A.months B.month’s C.month D.months’25.A.absentfrom B.thankfulto C.thirstyfor D.friendlyto第三節(jié)補全對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，其中有兩項為多余選項。A:Hi,LiLei.Youlookworried.What’sthematterwithyou?B:IhavetroubleinlearningEnglish.A:Oh,yousaidyoulikedEnglish.___26___B:First,whenpeoplearespeakingEnglish,Ican’tunderstandthem.A:___27___TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonMondays.B:MaybeI’llgo.AnotherproblemisthatIcan’tgetmypronunciationright.A:Well.___28___Whydon’tyoulistentoEnglishsongsontheradioandrepeatthedifficultwords.B:That’sagoodidea.___29___A:You’dbetterreadwordgroups.Andyoushouldbepatient.Ittakestime.B:Thatmightreallyhelp.A:Howaboutyourwritingskills?Doyougetmuchwritingpractice?B:___30___A:MaybeyoushouldfindapenpaltowritelettersinEnglish.B:Thatsoundslikeafunway.Thanks!A.AndIamalsoaveryslowreader.B.PerhapsI’mright.CListeningcanhelp.D.Whataretheproblems?E.No.Idon’tthinkso.F.Sue,I’dloveto.G.YoucanjoinanEnglishclubtotalkwithothers.第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。AWeekends,airconditioners(空調(diào)),takeouts…areallcommonthingsformodernpeople.Haveyoueverwonderedifancientpeopleenjoyedthesamelifestyles?Let’stakealook.NoweekendsInancientChina,therewerenoweekendsbecausepeopledidnotuseaweeklycalendar.Buttheycouldstillrelaxafterwork.DuringtheHanDynasty,officerstookonedayoffeveryfivedays.DuringtheTangDynasty,officersworkedfortendaysandrestedforoneday.Therewerealsomanypublicholidaysinancienttimes,suchasSpringFestival,wintersolsticeandMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplelikefarmersandbusinessmenusuallyworkedmostoftheyear,buteventhemosthard-workingpeoplewouldtakeafewdaysoffduringSpringFestival.SmartwaysofstayingcoolInancienttimes,thoughpeopledidn’thaveairconditioners,theyhadtheirownwaystogetthroughthehotsummer.Peoplecollectediceblocksinwinterandstoredtheminanicehouse.Whensummercame,peoplecouldtaketheiceblockshomeandusethemtomaketheirroomscooler.Therewasakindofpillow(枕頭)madeofporcelain(瓷器)thatfeltpleasantlycool.Ancientpeoplealsomadebamboointobedmats(墊子)tosleepon.They’restillusedtoday.TakeoutsnotanewthingTherewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty.InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《清明上河圖》),atakeoutworkercanbeseenwithfoodinhand.Peopleatthetimeevenhadspecialmealboxesfortakeoutdishes.Theyalsousedwarmingplatesmadeoftwolayers(層)ofporcelain.Hotwatercouldbeputbetweenthemtokeepdisheswarm.31.Whyweretherenoweekendsinancienttimes?A.Becauseancientpeopleweremorehard-workingthanmodernones.BBecauseancientpeopledidn’tuseaweeklycalendar.C.Becausetheemperorsdidn’tallowtheirpeopletohavearest.D.Becauseancientpeoplewantedtomakemoremoney.32.HowmanywaysarementionedtostaycoolinancientChinainthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.33.Howdidpeopleinancienttimeskeeptakeoutdisheswarm?A.Theyputhotwaterbetweenplates.B.Theylitcandlesunderthedishes.C.Theycoveredthedisheswiththickcloth.DTheywalkedfasttodeliver(送)thedishes.34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.InancientChina,peoplelikefarmersandbusinessmenworkedallyearround.B.Ancientpeopleusedbedmatsmadeofsilktostaycool.C.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwaspaintedinSongDynasty.D.Modernpeoplestillhavethesamelifestylesasancientpeople.35.Wherecanwereadthispassageprobably?A.Inanovel. B.Inasciencebook.C.Inahistorymagazine. D.Inacookingbook.B“DoyouknowMacaowasnevermyrealname?Ihavebeenawayfromyoufortoolong,mother…”SongoftheSevenSons-Macao,writtenbyWenYiduoin1925,isstillintheheartsofMacao’steenagerstoday.TheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(《中華人民共和國澳門特別行政區(qū)基本法》)cameoutin1993andstartedtoworkonDec.20,1999,asMacaoreturnedtoChina.Fromthenon,ithasbecomemucheasierforyoungpeopletobuildacloserrelationshipwiththeirmotherland.ChanU,an18-year-old,isstudyingattheUniversityofMacao.Shesaid“TravelingtotheChinesemainland(大陸)hasbecomeeasier.VisitstoZhuhaihavebecomeapartofthedailylifeofsomepeople.”KunLotU,25,studiesattheSouthChinaUniversityofTechnology.Shesaid“ManylocalpeoplegotoZhuhaitobuyvegetablesastheyarefresherandcheaperthanthoseinlocalmarkets.YoungpeopleoftengotoZhuhaitoplayjubensha,arole-playinggame.”ThenumberoftripsoutofMacaoinJanuarywas2.23million,andmostofthemwenttotheChinesemainland.CitieslikeChongqing,ChangshaandHangzhouarepopularplacesforyoungpeople,accordingtoChan.Guangdongisalsoagoodchoicesincethelanguageandfoodaresimilar.“YoungpeopleinMacaocarealotaboutwhat’shappeningonthemainland,”saidKun.Liketheyoungpeopleonthemainland,theyalsouseappsfromthemainlandtoknowthehotissues(話題).TheyhavelearnedmanymainlandInternetcatchphrases(流行語).“Iknowaboutthemostpopularonessuchas‘yyds’,”saidKun.“Theymakeusunderstandmoreaboutpeopleandlifeonthemainland.”MorethanhalfofthepeopleinMacaouseonlineshoppingappsfromthemainland.Kunsaidthatit’sbecausetheycanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedatgoodpricesontheapps.TheproductsarefirstshippedtoacollectionstationinMacao.Itusuallytakesaboutthreetosevendaysforlocalpeopletogettheproducts.“TheconnectionbetweenMacaoandthemotherlandisgettingstrongerandstronger.”saidChan.36.WhichstatementisWrongaboutSongtheofSevenSons-Macaobasedonthispassage?A.ItwaswrittenbyWenYiduo. B.Itwaswrittenin1925.C.TeenagersinMacaoknowthesong. D.It’sapieceoffolkmusic.37.HowlonghasTheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionworked?A.Forabout30years. B.Forabout18years. C.Forabout24years. D.Forabout20years.38.WhyisGuangdongagoodplacetogoforpeopleinMacaoaccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseoftheweather. B.Becausetherearealotoffunplaces.C.Becausetheyhavesimilarlanguageandfood. D.BecausetherearemanypeoplefromMacao.39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ManypeopleinMacaousetheappsfromthemainland.B.InJanuary,2.23millionpeopleinMacaowenttotheChinesemainland.C.JubenshaisaballgamethatislovedbyyoungpeopleinMacao.D.EveryoneinMacaolikesshoppingontheInternet.40.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheMostPopularPlacesforYoungPeopleontheMainlandB.TheDailyLifeofYoungPeopleinMacaoC.TheFamousSong,SongoftheSevenSons-MacaoD.Macao,StayingConnectedwiththeMainlandCSummer2022wasahardtimeformany.Hugeheatwaves(熱浪)sweptacrossEuropeancountriesandpartsofChina.Theybroughtextreme(極端)hightemperaturesanddrought(干旱).Europehasexperienceditshottestsummersince1979.InSpain,temperaturesquicklyincreasedpast40℃anditwasoneofthehottestsummersonrecord.InItalyandGreece,temperatureshit38℃ormore.Europealsoexperienceditsmostseriousdroughtin500years.Thedryconditionsledtowildfires.Thelackofrainfallcausedwatershortages(缺乏).Asaresult,waterusesbecameabigproblem.BackinChina,similarthingshappenedinthesummer.Heatwaveshitmanyplacesacrossthecountry.Chongqing’shighesttemperaturereached45℃,breakingitshistoricalrecord.InAugust,morethan20forestfireshappenedinthearea.Heatwavesaremoreharmfulthanyoumightexpect.Ifpeoplestayinhightemperaturesfortoolong,theheatwillharmtheirbodiesandmakepeoplefeelsick,passoutorevendie.Duringthe2003heatwaveinEurope,about70,000peopledied.Besidesthis,heatwavesmakesomeinfectiousdiseases(傳染病)evenmoreserious.Whatcausedtheextremeweatherevent?Scientistssaidclimatechangewaslikelytobethereason.Countriesandorganizationsaretakingactiontodealwithit.TheEuropeanUnionhassetitsgoaltoachievenet-zeroemissions(凈零排放)by2050.Chinaalsohasthegoalofpeakingcarbondioxideemissions(碳排放達到峰值)before2030andachievingcarbonneutrality(碳中和)before2060.Manycountrieshavecarriedoutpolicies(政策),likesupportinggreenenergyandmakingmoreefficient(高效的)useofenergy.41.Whathappenedlastsummerinthepassage?A.Theworldfacedthehighesttemperaturesinhistory.B.Someinfectiousdiseasesbrokeout(爆發(fā))inEurope.C.HugeheatwavessweptacrossEuropeancountriesandpartsofChina.D.Manypeoplediedbecauseofheatwaves.42.Fromthepassage,whatproblemsdidheatwavesbring?①infectiousdisease②hightemperature③drought④heavyrainA.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④43.Theunderlinedphrase“passout”probablymeans________inChinese.A.去世 B.經(jīng)過 C.流汗 D.暈倒44.Whatmightcausetheextremeweathereventaccordingtothepassage?A.TheEuropeanUnion’spolicies. B.Climatechange.C.Carbonneutrality. D.Efficientuseofenergy.45.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Countriesandorganizationsarelookingforwaystodealwithclimatechange.B.Heatwavesbroughtseriousproblemsandcountriesandorganizationsaretryingtosolvethem.C.Hightemperaturescanbringpeoplemanyhealthproblems.D.Manyforeigncountrieshaveachievedtheirgoalsofnet-zeroemissionssofar.第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全短文，選項中有一項為多余選項。FromEnglishwordstohistoryevents,youhavetorememberalotatschool.Isitdifficult?Doyouwanttofindsomegoodwaystoremembereasilyandquickly?Ifyouhaveaphotographicmemory(過目不忘的記憶),willthingsbedifferent?Scientistshavemadeanefforttofindwaystoimproveourmemoriesforyears.___46___SleepinginarockingbedWhenwewerebabies,wecouldeasilyfallasleepinourmothers’swaying(搖晃的)arms.Somescientistshavefoundthatifwesleepinabedwhichmovessoftlyforwardsandbackwards,wecanhaveadeepersleep.___47___Buyingarockingbedmaybeagoodideaanditmustbeveryfun.Haha!BecomingemotionalThinkingbacktothepast,itseemsthatwecouldalwaysrememberthosethingsthatmakeussadorhappyeasily.Why?___48___Themomentyoubecomeemotional,youcanrememberthingsreallywell.Becausetheamygdala(杏仁核)inourbrainisresponsiblefordealingwithbothemotionsandmemories.Thebrainwantsustorememberthosethings.Whenyouwanttoremembersomeknowledgenexttime,trytomakeyourselfangryorexcited.Then,takeoutyourbooktocatchthechancetolearnnewthings.___49___Inanexperiment(實驗),scientistsdivided100peopleintotwogroups.Peopleinthefirstgroupwereaskedtorideabikeslowlyfor60minutes.Peopleinthesecondgrouponlyhadtodoitreallyfastfor6minutes.Itshowsthattheshortbutintense(劇烈的)exercisemadethebrainproducemoreofachemicalcalled“brain-derivedneurotrophicfactor(腦源性神經(jīng)營養(yǎng)因子).Peoplecanrememberthingsquicklywiththischemical.___50___That’sthetimewhenyouneedtositdownandstarttorememberthings.A.HavingintenseexerciseBBecausememoriescaninfluenceemotions(情緒).C.Herearesometipsfromtheirfindings.D.Itsamount(數(shù)量)goestothehighestpointaftersixminutesofintenseexercise.E.Itcanimproveourmemoriesaswell.F.Becauseemotionscaninfluencememories.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）第一節(jié)單詞（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）溫馨提示：只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯誤，均不給分。A.根據(jù)句意用首字母及漢語提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）51.Itisbadm_______totalkwithyourmouthfull.52.Heisawarm-heartedboy.Heisalwayst________otherswithwarmthandkindness.53.Wemaymeetmanychallengesinourlives.Whenwefail,weshouldn’tlosec________andconfidence.54.Heoften________(舉止)likeachild,althoughheisinhisforties.55.ThenewflightfromDazhoutoKunmingmakesitmore________(便利的)forustotravel.B.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）56.Aresearchshowsthatthree________(five)ofthestudentslikegoinghikingonweekends.57.Becauseoftheheavyrain,mydaddrovemehomeas________(care)ashecouldthatday.58.Theoldsaying“Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.”meansweshouldlearnfrommistakesandavoid________(make)thesamemistakesagain.59.China________(succeed)insendingthreetaikonauntstoTiangongspacestationonMay30,2023.60.Weshouldlearntoberesponsiblefor________(us),notalwayswaitingtobepushed.第二節(jié)句子（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）溫馨提示：只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯誤，均不給分。根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞含縮略詞。61.Thetwosessions,China’sbiggestpoliticalevent,areheldduringthespringeveryyear.（對劃線部分提問）________________thetwosessions,China’sbiggestpoliticalevent,heldeveryyear?62.Hisbrotherjoinedthearmythreeyearsago.（改為同義句）Hisbrother________________inthearmyforthreeyears.63.我找不到我的雨傘了，肯定有人錯拿了它。（完成譯句）Ican’tfindmyumbrella.Someonemusthavetakenit________________.64.當我在田野里奔跑時，我的媽媽總是確保我是安全的，讓我遠離危險。（完成譯句）WhenIwasrunninginthefield,mymotheralways________________Iwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.65.家長努力給他們的孩子提供干凈舒適的環(huán)境。（完成譯句）Parentstrytheirbestto________theirchildrenwithacleanandcomfortable________.第三節(jié)綜合填空（共20小題，每小題1分，計20分）溫馨提示：只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯誤，均不給分。語法填空閱讀下面短文，在文章空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Basketballis___66___activeandmuch-lovedsportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Sofar,the“VillageBasketballAssociation”atTaipanvillageinGuizhouhas___67___(get)tonsofattention.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague(聯(lián)賽),known___68___“VillageBA”,tookplaceonMarch27.ThewinnerwasTeamQiandongnanandprizesfortheteam___69___(be)bagsofrice,fishandducks.Theplayerswerenot___70___(profession).Mostofthemwerefarmersfromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Morethan30,000peoplefromacrossthecountrypouredintothesmallvillagetowatchthegame.Evenasingle___71___(sit)washardtoget.Peopleknockedonironpotsandbowlstocheerforplayers.Villagersperformedfolksongsand___72___(dance)inthehalftimeshow.Since2016,thelocalgovernmenthasworked___73___(hardly)tobuildnewstandardbasketballcourts(籃球場)tosupportbasketballdevelopment.Taipanhasnowbeenamodelplaceofruralvitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興)in___74___(sport)andtourism(旅游業(yè)).Inthesummerof2022,about500,000visitorscameheretowatch“VillageBA”games.Itbroughtgreatbenefits(收益)tothevillage.ZengJinlong,a17-year-oldvillager,haswatchedthegames____75____hewas6yearsold.Hesaid,“Idreamoftakingpartinthe‘VillageBA’finaloneday.”選詞填空閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。theyplantstandardthreeforeverydaysupportusediscusstraditionFormiddleandprimaryschoolstudents,learningtocookhasbecomeamust.Theywillalsoneedtolearnhow___76___vegetables,raisepoultry(家禽)andmaintainhomeappliances(修理家電)undernewrequirementsforlabor(勞動)education.TheMinistryofEducation(MOE教育部)broughtoutanew___77___forlaboreducationinschoollastyear.Fromthe2022fallterm,studentsinprimaryandmiddleschoolshavetotakecoursesonlaborskillsatleastonceaweek.Thenewstandardincludesthreekindsoflabortasks(任務).Thefirstisforthingslike___78___chores,includingcleaning,organizing,cookingandmaintaininghomeappliances.Nextisproductivelabor,suchasmakinghand-madeworksand___79___newtechnologies.The___80___isserviceworkwhichincludesvolunteerwork.SchoolsinChinahave___81___paidmoreattentiontostudying,andmanyhaveseenchoresasawasteofchildren’stime.ButaccordingtotheMOE,laboreducationmustbebuiltuptohelpstudentsanddevelopaninterestinlabor.Online,peoplehavebeenbusy___82___thenewstandardonsocialmedia(社交媒體).LiuFang,amotherof6-year-oldtwinsinBeijing,strongly___83___laboreducation.Forthepastyear,shehastrainedherdaughterstodochoresandmakesimpledishes___84___thefamily.“Throughdoinghousework,theireye-handcoordination(手眼協(xié)調(diào)),timemanagementandorganizationskillscanbetrainedandit’salsogoodtohelp___85___relax.”Throughsucheducation,Liuthinkshertwinshavefoundfunindoingchoresandaremoreindependent.第四節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）86.曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：為人謀而不忠乎？與朋友交而不信乎？傳不習乎？”習近平總書記在演講中多次引用這句話，告誡青少年要勇于面對自己的缺點，在學習中求真務實。怎樣成為更好的自己？請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“Howtobeabetterteenager?”為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿，在畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)言。內(nèi)容提示：1.養(yǎng)成健康的生活習慣。2.學習有計劃、有行動。3.友善待人。4.培養(yǎng)良好的興趣愛好，參加志愿活動。寫作要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點，并適當發(fā)揮一至兩點。2.語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名和地名。4.不少于90詞。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。參考詞匯：培養(yǎng)愛好takeuphobbies志愿活動volunteeractivityHowtobeabetterteenager?Hello,everyone!TodayI’dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeabetterteenager.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!達州市2023年高中階段學校招生統(tǒng)一考試暨初中學業(yè)水平考試英語本考試為閉卷考試，考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共14頁。溫馨提示：1.答題前，考生需用0.5毫來黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準考證號、應位號正確填寫在答題卡對應位置。待監(jiān)考老師粘貼條形碼后，再認真核對條形碼上的信息與自己的準考證上的信息是否一致。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆在答題卡相應位置規(guī)范填涂。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡對應的框內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上作答無效。3.保持答題卡整潔，不要折疊、弄破、弄皺，不得使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。4.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷及答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)滿分30分）一、聽句子，選圖片。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，計7.5分）你將聽到五個句子，請在下列五幅圖中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________二、聽句子，選答語。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，計7.5分）你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.Allright.B.It’sgreat.C.You’rewelcome.7.A.InEngland.B.In1876.C.AlexanderGrahamBell.8.A.Heplaystennis.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heistall.9.A.No,Idon’t.B.Yes,Iwill.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.10.A.Soundsgood.B.Notatall.C.Yes，wewill.三、聽對話，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1.5分，計15分）你將聽到兩段對話和一段獨白。每段對話或獨白后面有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應題號的答案標號涂黑。聽完每個句子，你都有5秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀網(wǎng)遍，獨白讀三遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11—13題。11.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.TheMid-AutumnDay.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.ChineseNewYear.12.WhatactivityisNotmentionedintheconversation?A.SeeingthepandaHuahua.B.VisitingChengduMuseum.C.Havingdelicioushotpot.13.Howdoestheboylikethevacation?A.Hethinksitwasgreat.B.Hethinksitwasterrible.C.Hethinksitwasboring.請聽第二段對話，回答第14—16題。14.What’sthedatetoday?A.It’sThursday.B.It’sJune8th.C.It’sasunnyday.15WhatisAnnagoingtodo?A.Shewantstobeanactor.B.sheisgoingtotakepianolessons.C.Shehopestopasstheexamtogetintoseniorhighschool.16.HowisJackgoingtobecomeanengin