Unit 2 Section B同步練習(xí) 2022-2023學(xué)年人教版英語九年級全冊(含答案)

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

SectionB

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

I.根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞

1.—Mum,I'mverytired.

——You'dbetter1downandhavearest.

2.MyfavoritenisTheOldManandtheSeaanditwaswritten

byErnestHemingway.

3.I'mnotsatisfiedwithmypjob,soI'mgoingtogiveitupand

findanewone.

4.1won'tthrowtheseoldbooksawaybecausetheyalwaysrme

ofmyschoollife.

5.Myfatherworksforabigcompany.Nowheisn'tathome.Hehas

gonetotheUSAonb.

II.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出所缺的單詞

6.Thankyoufor（警告）usnottoswimhere.

7.Lucywasreallysadbecauseherpetcatwas（死的）.

8.Don'ttakeitseriously.It5sjustoneofMike's（花招）.Hedidit

inordertomakeyoulaugh.

9.Ifwedon'tprotecttheenvironmentwell,we'llbe（懲罰）

soonerorlater.

10.Thebadnews(傳播)sofastthatallthepeopleinthattown

knewit.

in.用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

11.Mike'sfatherpromised(buy)anewmobilephoneforhim.

12.Peopleherealwaystrytheirbesttotreatotherswithkindnessand_

(warm).

13.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmightendup(get)

somethingyoudon'twant.

14.Hewasso(scare)thathewokeupinhisbed.

15.—Haveyoureadthearticle(write)byLisa?

一Yes,1have.IfsaboutfoodsafetyinChina.

W.單項選擇

16.一Whatdidyoursisterdolastnight?

一ShedressedupSnowWhiteandwenttothecostumeparty.

A.forB.ofC.asD.from

17.—Ihearthedishesinthisrestaurantareveryexpensive.

—Don'tworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.It'smytoday.

A.timeB.treatC.trickD.taste

18.Thetrafficsignswarnpeopleafterdrinking.

A.todriveB.nottodrive

C.drivingD.notdriving

19.LeiFengformanyyears,buthisspiritisstillencouraging

A.diedB.hasdied

C.wasdeadD.hasbeendead

20.—Whyareyoulatefordinner,Jim?

—AtfirstIwantedtotakeataxi,butIwalkingherebecauseof

theheavytraffic.

A.endedupB.tookupC.gaveup

V.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞

21.我喜歡這些照片,因為它們總能使我想起我的童年。

Ilikethesephotosbecausetheyalwaysmemychildhood.

22.他醒來之后就再也睡不著了。

Hecouldn'tfallasleepafterhe.

23.我媽媽經(jīng)常教育我要關(guān)心我的爺爺奶奶。

Mymotherofteneducatesmetomygrandparents.

24.我會查明誰拿走了我的書。

Iwillwhotookawaymybook.

25.邁克的爸爸是一個從不微笑或大笑的人。

M汰e'sfatherisaperson_________________________________.

VI.閱讀理解

InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）iscalledlayue.

Themonthisfullofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms（風(fēng)俗）.

TheLabaFestival,whichisonthe8thdayoflayue,isthefirst

festivalinthismonth.Fromthisday,peoplebegintogetreadyfor

ChineseNewYear.

AttheLabaFestival,peoplehavelabaporridge.Thereareusually

eightkindsofthingsintheporridge,suchasrice,redbeans,peasand

nuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforpeople'shealth,butagoodwish

forthecomingnewyear.

Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic（臘八

蒜）ispopularinthemonth.Peoplebegintomakeitfromthatdayon,and

eatitwithdumplingsduringChineseNewYear.Inthesouth,peoplelike

makingsausages（香腸）.

AnotherbigcelebrationbeforetheSpringFestivalisxiaonian.Itis

usuallyonthe23rdor24thdayofthelastlunarmonth.Peopleusually

makeflower-shapedbuns.Theynotonlylookbeautiful,butalsotaste

good.Thecandywithsesame（芝麻）isanotherkindofpopularfoodfor

thisday.Itmeansasweetlifeinthenewyear.

Peoplewillalsocleanthehouse.Thisisanotherimportantthingto

dotopreparefortheSpringFestival.Itmeanssweepingawaythedust

（灰塵）oftheoldyearandwelcomingafreshstart.Afterthesebusyand

happydays,ChineseNewYeariscoming.

26.WhendopeoplebegintogetreadyforChineseNewYear?

A.Onthe1stdayoflayue.

B.Onthe5thdayoflayue.

C.Onthe8thdayoflayue.

D.Onthe23rddayoflayue.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

A.Labagarlic.B.Labaporridge.

C.Thesausage.D.Thefestival.

28.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.ImportantChinesefestivals.

B.Festivalsandcustomsinlayue.

C.TraditionalfoodfortheSpringFestival.

D.CelebrationsoftheSpringFestival.

能力提升全練

vn.單項選擇

29.Hi,Mommovedmetotears.touchingthemoviewas!

A.WhataB.HowaC.HowD.What

30.Lookatthesign“Noswimming^^.Itwarnsusinthelake.

A.toswimB.nottoswimC.swimming

31.Mother'sDayusonceeveryyeartobethankfultomothers.

A.remindsB.warnsC.requiresD.promises

32.—Son,finishyourhomeworkfirst,oryourmumwillyou.

—OK,Dad!

A.reviewB.punishC.repeatD.produce

33.——Howwasyourtripinthemountainslastweekend?

—Fantastic.Weevenatentbythelakeandlayinit.

A.putonB.putoffC.putdownD.putup

34.—WhyareyousoangrywithTony?

—Heissuchacarelessdriver.Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat,he'll

dead.

A.giveupB.putupC.takeupD.endup

35.—Howwonderfultheschoolconcertis!Iwonderourschool

willholditnextyear.

—Sure.It'sourschooltradition!

A.howB.ifC.where

素養(yǎng)探究全練

VID.任務(wù)型閱讀

NianwasaChinesemythological（神話的）beast八

（獸）thatlivedatthebottomofthesea.Ontheevening

beforeChineseNewYear,Niancameoutfromthe

water.AccordingtoChineseNewYearstories,villagerswereafraidof

Nianbecauseitateanimalsandhumans.WhenNiancameout,villagers

wouldruntothemountainsandfindasafeplace.Theywouldhideinthe

placeinordertoprotectthemselvesfrombeingeatenbyNian.

OneChineseNewYear'sEve,abeggarcametothevillagetolook

forsomefood.Healsowantedtofindaplacetolive.Thebeggar

promisedtoprovideprotectionfromNianinreturn.Anoldwoman

acceptedhisoffer.Sheinvitedhimtoherhouseandgavehimsomefood.

Thebeggarstarteddecoratingthehomesinthevillage,placingred

ornaments（裝飾品）ondoors.Healsopreparedsomefirecrackers（鞭炮）.

Atmidnight,Niancametothevillage.Itimmediatelystoppedas

soonasitsawtheredpaper.Allofasudden,thefirecrackersstarted

exploding（爆炸）andNianranawayinfear.Thebeggarcameout,

wearingredclothes.HelaughedwhenNianranaway.

Thevillagersreturnedthenextmorning.Theyweresurprisedthat

noneoftheirhomesweredestroyed.Fromthenon,beforeChineseNew

Year'sEve,peoplestarteddecoratingtheirhomeswithredornamentsand

theylitfirecrackersatmidnight.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（T）誤（F）。

36.VillagerswereafraidofNianbecauseitateanimalsandhumans.

37.WhenNiancameout,villagerswouldstayintheirhousesandnever

goout.

38.Anoldmaninvitedthebeggartohishouseandgavehimsomefood.

39.ThebeggarusedsomeredornamentsandfirecrackerstodriveNian

away.

4O.ThepassageisabouthowpeopleusuallycelebrateChineseNewYear.

答案全解全析

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

I.l.lie2.novel3.present4.remind5.business

II.6.warning7.dead8.tricks9.punished10.spread

III.ll.tobuy12.warmth13.getting14.scared

15.written

IV.16.C此處表示“她裝扮成白雪公主”,dressupas的搭配符合題意，

所缺的介詞是as。

17.B根據(jù)答語中的“別擔(dān)心。你可以盡情享用”可推斷，此處表示“今

天我請客”,所缺的詞是treato

18.B先根據(jù)warnsb.(not)todosth.的搭配排除選項C和D;再根據(jù)句

意“那些交通標識警告人們不要酒后駕駛?！笨芍鸢笧锽o

19.D此處表示“雷鋒已經(jīng)去世很多年了”，要用延續(xù)性的bedead,對應(yīng)

的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)為hasbeendeado

20.A答語的含義是“一開始我想坐出租車，但因為交通擁擠我最終

步行來這里了”,endup意為“最后處于"，符合題意，故答案為Ao

V.21.remind;of22.wokeup23.careabout

24.findout25.who/thatneversmilesorlaughs

VLl語篇解讀］本文介紹了臘月的一些節(jié)日和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

26.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheLabaFestival,whichisonthe

8thdayoflayue...“和“Fromthisday,peoplebegintogetreadyfor

ChineseNewYear.”可知,人們從臘八節(jié)（臘月的第八天）開始為春節(jié)

做準備，故答案為C。

27.A詞義猜測題。畫線的詞是it,它作eat的賓語，再根據(jù)其前關(guān)于臘

八蒜的描述可知,it指的是Labagarlic“臘八蒜”，故答案為A。

28.B主旨大意題。本文介紹了臘月的一些節(jié)日和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣,故答案

為B。

能力提升全練

VD.29.C修飾形容詞touching要用how,而且how之后不加冠詞，故答

案為C。

30.B根據(jù)題干中的“禁止游泳”可推斷,它警告我們不要在那個湖里

游泳,warnsb.nottodosth.意為“警告某人不要做某事"，故答案為B。

31.A母親節(jié)每年“提醒”我們一次要感恩母親，所缺的詞是remindso

32.B四個選項的含義分別是:review復(fù)習(xí),回顧;punish懲罰;repeat重

復(fù);produce制造。根據(jù)本題語境可知，先完成你的家庭作業(yè),否則你

媽媽會“懲罰”你，所缺的詞是punisho

33.D本題考查put短語。四個選項的含義分別是:puton穿上，表

演;putoff推遲;putdown放下,記下;putup舉起，搭起，張貼。句

意:——上周末你們在山里的旅行怎么樣?——很棒。我們甚至在湖

邊搭起了帳篷并且躺在里面。putup符合題意，故答案為Do

34.D根據(jù)本題語境可知,如果他繼續(xù)那樣開車，他最終會死的,endup

符合題意。

35.B本題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)本題語境可知，我想知道我

們學(xué)校明年“是否”會舉辦演唱會，所缺的詞是ifo

素養(yǎng)探究全練

VIII」語篇解讀］本文講的是關(guān)于“年獸”的故事。年獸在中國的神話中