河南省濮陽(yáng)市興濮中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省濮陽(yáng)市興濮中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weareabouttohavedinner．Canyougetthechopsticksand______thetable?A．do

B．make

C．lay

D．put參考答案：C2.–ItissaidthatFrankisveryrichandisalwayschanginghisprivatecars.Whatishe?–_______ofamanager,Iamnotsure.A.Somebody

B.Anyone

C.Something

D.Anything參考答案：C3.ManyChineseparentsarewillingtospendmoneyoncampeducationandstudytoursfortheirchildren,______theindustryaboomingmarketwithgreatpotential.A.tomake B.making C.havingmade D.made參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：許多中國(guó)家長(zhǎng)愿意花錢為孩子們舉辦夏令營(yíng)和游學(xué)活動(dòng)，這使得該行業(yè)成為一個(gè)潛力巨大的蓬勃發(fā)展的市場(chǎng)。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞，故make只能做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞making。故選B。4.．SoyoumissedthelecturegivenbyProfessorSmith.____.Igotthere30minutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notexactly

B.Notreally

C.Notalittle

D.Notatall參考答案：A5.Manyofthecreaturesinthemovie“Avatar”arenotreal,burmuchof

happensisstillattractive.A.what B.that C.which D.them參考答案：A6.Admittingheisnaturallyclever,wedonotthinkhewillmakemuchimprovement,

hepaysnoattentiontohislessons.A.sothat

B.as

C.evenif

D.unless參考答案：B略7.Iguesswe’vealreadytalkedaboutthisbeforebutI’llaskyouagainjust_____.A.bynature

B.inreturn

C.incase

D.bychance參考答案：C略8.Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.that

B.it

C.as

D.what參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：正如報(bào)道的那樣，在過(guò)去的兩個(gè)月里這個(gè)城市的空氣質(zhì)量已經(jīng)改善了許多。在本句難點(diǎn)是把定語(yǔ)從句分割出來(lái)放在句首就很明了了，把句子轉(zhuǎn)換成

isshowninthereport,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.就能直接看到非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞放句首指的是下文所提到的一句話用as引導(dǎo)“正如在所寫(xiě)的那樣”。故選C。9.Outsidetheschool______manycivilians,tooanxioustoknowtheresultsofthevote.

A.stands

B.standing

C.stand

D.isstanding參考答案：C10.I’mcallingto_______ourlunchappointment.It’stomorrowattwelveo’clock,right?

Absolutely.

A.confirm

B.acknowledge

C.determine

D.recognize

參考答案：A11.Modernpeoplearebusyworking，strugglingtomakeendsmeet.______,mostofthemsufferfromstressandanxiety.A.OnthecontraryB.Aboveall

C.Asaresult

D.Inturn參考答案：C略12.Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?A.about

B.to

C.with

D.over參考答案：B試題分析：句意：你是否有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)樹(shù)是陸上動(dòng)物和海上動(dòng)物的家？hometosth固定搭配，是什么的家園的意思。該句是一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句，其中還含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。比如這個(gè)句子轉(zhuǎn)化為陳述句應(yīng)該是Youhaveeverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?然后把定語(yǔ)從句單獨(dú)拿出來(lái)看，是treesarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea.根據(jù)固定搭配自然知道答案是to?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞13.Theoldcouple,

inthesmallvillageforyears，cantellthenamesofallthe

villagers．A．living

B．lived

C．havinglived

D．tohavelived參考答案：C14.

HespeaksJapanese______EnglishandChinese.

A.asgoodas

B.aswell

C.aswellas

D.asgood參考答案：C15.Hismindwentsoblankthatlittle______downforthefirsttenminutesinthetest.A.hewrote B.hewillwriteC.didhewrite D.willhewrite參考答案：C考查部分倒裝。句意：考試前幾分鐘他的大腦一片空白以至于幾乎什么也沒(méi)有寫(xiě)下。That引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，在從句中否定詞little“幾乎沒(méi)有”放在句首，后面的謂語(yǔ)用部分倒裝，故選C項(xiàng)?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】部分倒裝?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere

等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.

我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)寬恕他。Heseldomgoesoutfordinner./Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.

他很少出去吃飯。注意：(1)

對(duì)于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序：Hedidn’tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.

雨停了之后他才離開(kāi)這房間。(2)

某些起副詞作用的介詞短語(yǔ)，由于含有否定詞，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒裝：Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.

這個(gè)開(kāi)關(guān)是絕不能觸摸的?！局R(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式16.—PleasecheckyouranswerwiththekeyonPage129.—Allright.Oh,it’ssosimple.Why________ofthat?A.hadn’tIthought

B.haven’tIthought

C.didn’tIthink

D.wasn’tIthinking參考答案：C二、新的題型17.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Salesgirl:Hello,HappinessFlowers．Michael:Hello,I'd

liketoordersomeflowers．Salesgirl:OK．

6

Michael:Idon'tknowforsure．Wewanttocelebrateourteacher'sbirthday．Whatflowersdoyouthinkwillbesuitable?Salesgirl:

7

Sunflowersstandforadmiringfeelings．Michael:That'sOK．Buthowmanyshouldweget?Salesgirl:

8

Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?Michael:Thereare32students．Salesgirl:Thenhowabout32?Michael:OK．9

Salesgirl:Thepriceforeachis

$1．Michael:10

Salesgirl:Allright．$32intotalincash．Pleasetellmeyouraddress．Michael:MyaddressisClass7,Grade3,QLDGovernmentSchool．

A．Itdepends．

B．It'syourbusiness．

C．Howmuchwilltheycost? D．HowcouldIpayfortheflowers? E．Whataboutsomelittlesunflowers? F．Whatkindofflowersdoyouhaveinmind?G．CanIpayyouincashwhenyousendthemtoourschool?參考答案：FEACG三、閱讀理解18.Ifcarshadwings，theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,tocustomersbytheendof2012.“It’sthenext‘wow’vehicle，”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”Thecarplanehaswingsthatunfoldforflying—aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute—andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport—youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderbadweatherinsteadofflyingintomargin1al(臨界)conditions.TheTransition’spricetag:$194,000,Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio,transponderorGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation,itisthenecessarysafetyoption,”Gershsaid.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orderswithdeposits.“We’reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps,”Brownsaid.

59.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat_________.A.car-planeswillbepopularin2012

B.peoplemightdriveacar-planein2012C.bothTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD.RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts60.Ittakesthecar-planeoneminute