江蘇省徐州市鐘吾中學高一英語月考試卷含解析

江蘇省徐州市鐘吾中學高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet___________lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.where參考答案：D略2.---HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?---Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______

twiceontheway.A.sloweddown B.brokedown

C.gotdown D.putdown參考答案：B29.HongKonghasalotofadvantages,includingfreeflowof____information,afaircompetitiveenvironmentand_____efficientlocalgovernment.A.the,an

B.\,the

C.\,an

D.the,the參考答案：C略4.Thedog,iftrained____,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly

B.hopefully

C.personally

D.usually參考答案：A5.Englishwordsarenotalwaysspelt_____________．A．thewaywhichtheysound

B．bythewaytheysound

C．thewaytheysound

D．a(chǎn)stheyaresounded參考答案：C略6.

----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.-----________.Havesomefun!A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sano-brainerC.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears參考答案：A7.OutoftheairportLucylookedatthesky,________wascoveredwithdarkclouds.

A.that B.which C.what

D.it參考答案：B8.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.used;studying參考答案：C9.Seeinghismotherseemeduninterestedinthestoryand_______sheremained_______withhercellphone,hechosetomassageherback.A./,occupied

B.that,occupying

C./,tobeoccupied

D.that,occupied參考答案：D10.________timeandenergyhavebeenwasted.Agreatnumber

B.Alargeamountof

C.Largeamountsof

D.Agreatdealof參考答案：C11.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal

.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business參考答案：B12.____bytheaccident,thelittlegirlburstintotears.A.Tobefrightened

B.Frighten

C.Frightening

D.Frightened參考答案：D13.Thegeneral_____thattheyseizethecitybeforedawn.A.hoped

B.decided

C.announced

D.commanded參考答案：D14.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould__________hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.

A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving參考答案：D15.Youmadethesamemistakefor

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“environment”.A.a;the

B.a;aC.the;an

D.a;an參考答案：D【詳解】考查不定冠詞的特殊用法。不定冠詞跟序數(shù)詞連用不表示次序，而是表示“又一次”相當于onceagain，后面的單詞environment里面有兩個n，而題干中的“n”是單數(shù)，這個字母又是元音音素開頭的，因此用an。要注意不定冠詞用在讀音是元音音素開頭的字母或單詞的前面，而不是元音字母或元音字母開頭的單詞前，如anhour，但auniversity,aEuropeancountry等。故選D。16.Wemustdowhateverwecanto

theriverbeingpollutedanymore.

A.separate

B.keep C.prevent

D.guard參考答案：C二、新的題型17.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.

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Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.

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Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.

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Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.35

Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.

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Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參考答案：32．D33．B34．F35．C36．G32．D根據(jù)上句“therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline”，可知本處“最基本的規(guī)則是：舍身處地想一想別人的感受”承接上文，符合語境。故選D。33．B根據(jù)上句“Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread（如果感覺回答不行可以不斷重寫重讀）”，本處“直到自己感覺面對別人的時候舒服了”承接上文，符合語境。故選B。34．F根據(jù)上句“Buttrynottodoso”，本處談應(yīng)該這樣做，“這時你可以不理他，或用一個軟件屏住他的信息”，符合語境，故選F。35．C根據(jù)下句“offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate（當別人問你該如何做如何交流時你應(yīng)該主動提供意見）”，本處“每個人都曾經(jīng)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的新手”符合語境。故選C。36．G根據(jù)上句“Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn'tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse（你有禮貌并非你就有權(quán)去改正別人的錯誤）”，本處“如果你決定告訴別人的錯誤，請有禮貌的指出”承接上文，符合語境。故選G?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚闹v述的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流的一些規(guī)則。要尊敬別人，要站在別人的立場上看待問題，對于一些粗魯?shù)男袨橐侠淼貙Υ?。三、閱讀理解18.Heisalessontoeveryboywhoeverpickedupabasketballanddreamedthatitwouldchangehislife.Thelightswereneverbrighterandthecrowdswereneverbiggerforahomegrownsportsherothantheywereaquarter-centuryagoforRayHall.Buthisathleticachievements,asimpressiveastheyare,aretomymindnotwhatismostadmirableabouttheman.Knownas“SugarRay”inhisteens,Hallwasratedamongthecountry’stop25highschoolbasketballplayers.Aninner-citykidfromasolidfamily,HalltookonthechallengeofliftingCanisiusCollege—stillrecoveringfromitsfailure—backtorespectability,rejectingmorefavorableoffers.Hisstatusofasavior(救世主)broughtmorepressurethanany18-year-oldshouldhavetohandle.However,IwatchedhimmatureintotheplayerwholedCanisiusbacktodaylight.AftercollegeHallplayedprofessionallyinItalyandGreeceforover10yearsuntilacaraccidentat32endedhisbasketballcareer.ThenewsthathewouldneverplayagainshockedHallbutunlikesomanyothershewasreadyforlifeafterbasketball.WhenImetHall—stillfitat46—forlunchMonday,heworeacut-sharpgraysuit,designertieandblazingwhiteshirtthatscreamedSuccess.“Thatwasalwaysthequestion—whenthecheersend,wheredoyougo?Whodoyouturnto?”hesaid.“Itstartsandendswiththatpersoninthemirror.”Hallgottheconceptofacademics-firstfromhisparents.HegraduatedfromCanisiusasemesterearly.“Nomatterhowgoodofanathleteyouare,youarejustoneinjuryawayfromlosingitall,”hesaid.“Butifyoutakecareofthingsacademically,youareprepareduntilyouleavethisearth.”Forthepast14years,hehasbeeninacomputersalesjobatIngramMicro.Hemarriedhiscollegesweetheart.Theyhavethreekidsandanicehouseinthesuburbs.Hefiguredoutearlywhatotherslearntoolate:Athleticsispartofajourney,notthedestination.Congratulations,Ray,youmadeit.Inmorewaysthanone.26.Raywasregardedasasaviorbecause________.A.helikedtotakeonchallengesB.hehelpedhisteamtoregainitsgloryC.hewasfaithfultohishometowncityD.hefoughthardagainstfailureatayoungage27.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesRay’ssuccess?A.Unlikeotherathletes,hewasacademicallysuperior.B.Hedefeatedhisinjuryandreturnedtotheplayground.C.Heenjoysasuccessfuljobandahappyfamily.D.Hehasgainedimpressiveathleticachievements.28.What’stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoRay?a.Hewasratedamongthebesthighschoolbasketballplayers.b.Hewasinacaraccident.c.HegraduatedfromCanisiusCollege.d.Hestartedhiscomputersalesjob.e.Hegaveuphisathleticcareer.A.a,c,b,e,d

B.a,c,e,b,d

C.c,a,b,d,e

D.c,a,e,b,d29.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.RaywasfromanacademicfamilyB.RaywasverymatureinhisteensC.RaywasoncedesperatefacingthecruelrealityD.athleticswasnotRay’sfinalgoalinlife30.Whatwasthewriter’sintentioninwritingthispassage?A.Todescribethedifficultiesofbeingaprofessionalathlete.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofchoosingtherightcollege.C.Toemphasizetheneedforagoodeducation.D.Towarnagainstplayingprofessionalbasketball.參考答案：26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.C試題分析：本文介紹了“SugarRay”的一生的故事以及他的個人經(jīng)歷和對我們的啟示。【26題詳解】B推理題。根據(jù)第二段Aninner-citykidfromasolidfamily,HalltookonthechallengeofliftingCanisiusCollege—stillrecoveringfromitsfailure—backtorespectability,rejectingmorefavorableoffers.Hisstatusofasavior(救世主)broughtmorepressurethanany18-year-oldshouldhavetohandle.However,IwatchedhimmatureintotheplayerwholedCanisiusbacktodaylight.可知他幫助自己的球隊重新獲得了榮譽。故B正確?！?7題詳解】C細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段Forthepast14years,hehasbeeninacomputersalesjobatIngramMicro.Hemarriedhiscollegesweetheart.Theyhavethreekidsandanicehouseinthesuburbs.可知他從事了一項很好的工作，有了一個幸福的家庭。故C正確?！?8題詳解】A細節(jié)題。第二段Forthepast14years,hehasbeeninacomputersalesjobatIngramMicro.Hemarrie