人教八年級英語上冊第四課

新目標 八年級(上)Unit

4Unit

4How do

you

get

to

school?Section B

Period

2“T”

or

“F”.FIn

North

American,

not

all

studentstake

the

bus

toschool.

TOther

parts

of

the

world

aredifferent

from

the

United

States.

TIn

Japan,

the

three

most

popularways

of

getting

to

school

are

bus,train

and

bike.4.

In

China,

bikes

and

buses

are

themost

popular

means

oftransportation.5.

Students

in

Hongshanhu

andKaishandao

have

to

take

a

boatto

get

to

school.FT1.

most

students

大多數(shù)的學生most

前不加冠詞表大多數(shù)如:大多數(shù)的學生走路上學。

Most

students

go

to

school

on

foot.如:他非常優(yōu)秀。most

前不加冠詞表大多數(shù)He

is

a

mostexcellent.Explanation2.交通工具前若有定語,介詞不能用by,通常用in或on如：他乘車上班He

goes

to

work

by

car.He

goes

to

work

in

his

car.He

goes

to

work

on

the

bus.3.

In

other

parts

of

the

world,

things

aredifferent.other;

the

other;

others;

the

others;another1)

other

是形容詞,意思是“別的,其他的”修飾名詞.We

study

Chinese,

maths

andothersubjects.the

other

表示兩者中的“另一個”,是特指,可以接數(shù)詞或名詞復數(shù)He

has

two

sons,

one

is

a

teacher,

theother

is

aworker.others用作代詞,泛指“其他的人或物” You

should

think

ofothers.the

others

特指一個整體中的“其余的人或物”There

are

ten

flowers

on

the

table.

Oneis

red,

the

otherareyellow.another

用作形容詞,一般只用于單數(shù)名詞前,且名詞前不用冠詞;也可用作代詞,表示“另一個”,用于泛指三者以上的不定數(shù)目的“另一個”Would

you

like

another

cake?4.

although

相當于though

引導讓步壯語從句。它不能和but連用。如:盡管他很高但還是摘不到樹上的蘋果。(判斷正誤)Although

he

is

tall,

he

can’t

get

theapple

onthe

tree.Although

he

is

tall,

but

he

can’t

getthe

apple

onthe

tree.√5.

In

China,

itdepends

onwhere

youare.depend

v.依靠，依賴1)depend（常與on,upon連用）視情況而定That

depends.視情形而定。2)（常與on連用）信任，信賴；需要

I

haven’t

a

car,I

have

to

depend

onthe

buses.我沒有汽車，只能靠公共汽車。Children

must

depend

on

theirparents.孩子們必須依賴他們的父母。You

can

depend

on

his

honesty.你可以相信他的誠實。depend

on依靠；由...而定,取決于；從屬于；依賴其維持depend

upon依靠；由...而定,取決于；從屬于;依賴其維【考點鏈接】Try

to

give

its

meaning

when

you

meet

anewword.Don’t

your

dictionaryall

the

time.

（2007遼寧沈陽）A.

work

onC.

keep

onB.

take

onD

depend

on6.

That

must

be

a

lot

more

fun

thantaking

a

bus!【要點點撥】情態(tài)動詞must可用來表示推測，意為“一定”?！究键c鏈接】You

be

tired

after

working

foreight

hours

without

a

rest. (2007廣東)B.

mayD.

needA.

canC.

mustImportant

sentence1.I駛t小d歡ep急en鉗ds皮星onwhe扎re浴y燃ou迅a學re舞.當賓語悠從析句是伐特殊收疑問姥句時慰，連鵲接詞逢就用原檔特旺殊疑帶問詞程，一廚定要樣注意器從句謙語序膏是陳述幣句吸語序工，時柳態(tài)和繡主句爬相呼博應，句隔末標饞點原由主貼句決臉定。3.T靜h彼at桑鹿mus唇tb據(jù)e監(jiān)a泥l(xiāng)揉ot鋒mor蹲efun掙th駛antak懼i臣nga蹄b賣畜

us。mor每e+炸f載譜un構成fun裹的比確較級

al嫩ot憲修飾絞比較蘇級強規(guī)調(diào)程榆度站。AtG關a尤rd粉en筋暫Hi刃ghS錦c感h翻ool輛,m顧o頂st出s籮t侮ude鋤nt繞s_遞趙老rid賽島et斗箏h乘e租i繼rb愉棋i乳kt貧o谷e帖s際c卻hoo潮l.區(qū)Man壯ys腰t吊ud芒en頓ts羅答w桐al慰崖kt鏈驅o誘s最略c進h繞oo緞襯l

.丈Som級es肺t尸u娘den斗ts董_殲d障ri未_六v.e鍵Oth妥er慌s行t共ude殘nt住s_利表ta壩k其e才t崖h吊吹eb其分u晉s.搏A囑蘋sma傻ll塘帝nu制mbe柏ro藥f歡s貸t體ude見nt糞s

ta肥k釋e翁t膀h魯必es挖農(nóng)揪ub橡襪wa撞y漲t鋤依os豆問c抱h識遼oo壘l駁_魯.此句的意思是“在北美，并非所有的學生都乘公共汽車去上學”。不定代詞all,everyone,everything等與否定詞not連用時，通常表示部分否定。例如：

Noteveryonelikesthisbook.并非每個人都喜歡這本書。I.請用適當?shù)慕樵~完成下列句子。Anumber

osftudentsinourschooltakethe電 bustoschooleveryday.Somestudentsgotoschool

bboyat.MissGreenlives10milesaway

f_rto項hmeCh尚 ildren’sHospital.Whendoessheleave

wfoor居rkeveryday?Inevergotoschool

thoenschoolbus.Ⅱ.請從方框中選出適當?shù)脑~語完成下列句子(注意部分詞語的形式變化)。aroundtheworld,haveto,thenumberof,de靈pendon,bedifferentfromThestudentsthere

havet想to婆aketheboattos恩c hool.Itall

dependsonwhereyouarefrom.orts._Thenumberof

thestudentsinoursch oolisaboutninehundred.Thissweater

isdifferentfrom奮thatone.Mostpeople

lovesparoundtheworldⅢ.下列各題中均有一處錯誤,請指出并改正。1.Asmallnumberofchildrentakesthesubw復2.InChina,thetwomostpopularwaysofABgettoschoolarebusandbike.aytoschool.ABC

CD

takes→takeCDCget→gettingAlthoughmyg