山東省臨沂市魯南荀子學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析

山東省臨沂市魯南荀子學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.That'sanunpleasantthingtosayaboutyourfatherafter______he'sdoneforyou.

A.something B.anything C.all

D.that參考答案：C解析：根據(jù)此題語境，題空中應(yīng)為all。all作done的賓語，after連接前句與allhe’sdoneforyou，所以C為正確答案。2.NASAandUSAgeologicalSurveysatellites_______imagesaroundtheglobesincethe1970s.

A.weretaking B.havetaken C.take D.took參考答案：B3.Participantsmustsitdownandnotmoveorsmiletointhecontest.A.delight B.compete C.believe D.persist參考答案：B句意:參加這項競賽,參加者必須坐下來不動不笑。compete"參加比賽",符合語境。4.Youaren’tabletocontactEmmaatherphonenumberatthismoment.She

Australiaforherballetperformanceandwon’tbebackuntilnextweek.

A.wasgoingto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hadgoneto參考答案：C5.wecan’twaitanylonger．Wemust_______anewwaytosolvetheproblemrightaway．

A．makeup

B．figureout

C．1ookout

D．pickup參考答案：B6.Thesecretaryhasalotofthingsto________intheofficesinceshehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A.makeup

B.takeup

C.workout

D.carryout參考答案：A7.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou參考答案：8.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee______.A.whoishe

B.whoheisC.whoisit

D.whoitis參考答案：D試題分析：此題最佳答案為D.首先可以排除A和C，因?yàn)榭崭裉帉?shí)為一個賓語從句，所以不能用疑問句詞序。另一方面，但按英語習(xí)慣，當(dāng)用于指代身份不明的人時，要用代詞it，而不用he或she等。比較以下兩句MrSmithisatthedoor.Hewantstoseeyou.史密斯先生在門口，他想見你。Someoneisatthedoor.Itmaybethepostman.有個人在門口，可能是郵遞員。第一句因前面指明了是MrSmith，所以后面用代詞he；而第二句因前面用的是不定代詞someone，說明此人身份尚不明確，故其后用了代詞it來指代。9.UrbanChinesetravelledto68countriesduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,________anaverageof6,000yuaneach.A.spent B.spendingC.tospend D.havingspent參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：春節(jié)假期期間，中國的城市人去了68個國家旅行，平均每人花費(fèi)6000元。該句中的邏輯主語UrbanChinese與spend之間是主謂的關(guān)系，所以該空需用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選B項。10.—ArethereanyflightsforHongKongtomorrow?—_______Whynotgiveacalltofinditout?A.I’venoidea.

B.Itdepends. C.Whynotstaylonger?

D.Areyouleaving?參考答案：A略11.MyiPhoneisn’tinmybag．Where____Ihaveputit?A．can

B．must

C．should

D．would參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動詞試題解析：can在本句中表推測。12.---Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforme.---_____theyoungfellowhaveatry?A.Shall B.May C.Will D.Need參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——我們想找人為我設(shè)計一個新的藝術(shù)博物館?！遣皇亲屵@位年輕小伙子試一試？shall作為情態(tài)動詞,用于二三人稱,表示"詢問"，"警告"，"允諾"，"命令"，"決心"，"強(qiáng)制"等語氣。will作為情態(tài)動詞，用于主語是各種人稱的陳述句中，表示"意愿"和"傾向"。用于第二人稱的疑問句中，表"請求"。故選A。

13.Justbepatient．You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon．A．can’t

B．maynot

C．needn’t

D．didn’t參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞。14.—Whyareyougoingtothecourt?—________!I’vebeenchargedwithparkingmycarinthewrongplace.A.It’sridiculous B.Youdon’tsayC.Tellmeaboutit D.Leavemealone參考答案：A15.It’sanaturalphenomenonthatinautumnmanywildbirdsget________andflysouthforthewinter.A.ataloss B.inamess C.onthemove D.offtheair參考答案：C

16.HuJintao,______PresidentofChina,insiststhatDiaoyuIslandis______partofChina,whichisbeyonddoubt.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：D略17.—Haven'tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinBeijing?

—_

_．It'syearssinceIworkedthere．

A．No,Ihaven't

B．Yes,Ido

C．No,Idon't

D．Yes,I,have參考答案：C略33.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.need參考答案：C略19.______bigorsmallcountries,wewillmakefriendswithanybodywhoadmitsthatthereisonlyoneChina.A.Insteadof

B.Thanksto

C.Regardlessof

D.Exceptfor參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing參考答案：D21.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itwasasunnyday.Alittleboy’sfatherwassittingonthecouch,drinkingabeerwhilewatching

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basketballmatch.Seeingthis,theboyrushedtohisfatherandshouted,“Daddy,showmehowtoplaycatch!”Thefather,staring

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thetelevisionscreen,replied,“Letmefinishwatchingthematch.Playoutsideandcomebackinfiveminutes.”“Okay,Daddy!”saidtheboy,runningoutoftheroom.Fiveminuteslater,theboyreturned,

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(scream),“Daddy,let’splaycatchnow!”Bythistime,thefatherhadopenedanothercoldbeerandanothermatchwasbeginning.

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(patient)withtheboy’sinterruption.thedadbroughtamagazinetohisson.Onthecoverofthemagazinewasalargepictureoftheworld.Thefather,whowasangryand

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(bother),begantearingthemagazinecoverintosmall

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.Then,thefatherturnedtohisboyandsaid,“Son,onceyouputthispicturebacktogether,wecanplaycatch,butdonotinterruptmeagain

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youfinish.”Afewminuteslater,theboyreturnedandsaid,“I

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(finish),Daddy!Canweplaycatchnow?”Surprised,thefatherglancedtowardshischild,and

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laythemagazinewiththeworldpiecedperfectlytogetherinhissmallhands.Thedadaskedhischildhowheputtheworldtogethersoquickly.‘‘

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wassimple,”saidtheboy.“Onthebackoftheworldwasthepictureofaperson,andonceIputthepersontogether,that’swhentheworldcametogether.”參考答案：61．a(chǎn) 62．a(chǎn)t 63．screaming 64．Impatient 65．bothered66．pieces 67．until/before 68．havefinished 69．there 70．It/That/This三、閱讀理解22.Peopletendtobecomemorepersonalandhidelessofthemselveswhenusingemail．ResearchersfromOpenUniversityinBritainhavefoundinarecentstudythattherearegoodreasonsforthis．Theteamofresearchersasked83pairsofstudents,allstrangerstoeachother,tosolveaproblem．Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbycomputers．Dr．Johnsonsaid,“TheytoldtheirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalkedovertheInternetaswhentheytalkedfacetoface．Whenthecomputerswerefittedwithcamerassothatstudentscouldseeeachother,thislimitedthepersonalsideoftheconversation．”Generallytheinformationwasnotextremelypersonal．Itwasmainlyaboutthingssuchaswheretheywenttoschool,orwheretheyusedtolive．Butsomestudentsdiscussedtheirlovestories,andpersonalchildhoodexperiences．Dr．Johnsonbelievesthatemailingencouragespeopletofocusonthemselves．Andwhentheydothis,theybecomemoreopen,especiallyiftherearenocameras．“Ifyoucannotseetheotherperson,itbecomeseasiertotalkaboutyourself．Thisisbecauseyouarenotthinkingwhattheotherpersonisthinkingofyou．Soemailinghasbecomethemodernwayoftalking．”saidDr．Johnson．However,thisstyleoftalkingisnotentirelynew．“Inthe19thcenturypeoplestartedtousethe‘telegraph’tocommunicate．Nowthesamekindofthinghashappenedandpeopleendedupspeakingmorefreely．”Dr．Johnsonthinksthate-mailersneedtoknowabouttheseeffectsofemailing,especiallywhentheystartworkinacompany．“Ifyoudon’tknowaboutit,youcouldfindyourselfsayingmoreaboutyourselfthanyouwantedto．”67．Thesubjectdiscussedinthispassageis

．

A．howpeopleopenupwhenemailingB．howpeopledoresearchstudies

C．howtocommunicateatwork

D．howtodiscussandsolveaproblem68．Thereasonthatsomecouplestalkedfreelyaboutthemselvesisthat

．

A．theydidn’ttalkaboutverypersonalthings

B．theycouldn’tseeeachother

C．thecamerasonthecomputerswereturnedon

D．theyhadtodiscussaquestion69．Whatdotheunderlinedwords（inpara．4）referto?

A．Thetelegraph．B．Thecomputer．C．Emailing．

D．Face-to-facetalk．70．Inthewriter’sopinion,oneshould

．

A．focusononeselfwhenemailing

B．talkmorefreelyinemailthanusual

C．discussanysubjectthatonewantsto

D．considerhowoneusesemailatwork參考答案：ABCD23.閱讀理解(;每小題2分，)ByZhangYoulv(ChinaDaily09/29/2008)—Amannedlunar(月球的)landingisChina’snexttargetwhenthecurrentthree-stagespaceprogramendsinthenextdacade.“Whenourmannedspaceprogramiscompleted,wewilltravelevenfurther,”WangZhaoyao,deputyheadofChina’smannedspaceprogramofficeandShenzhouVIImissionspokesman,toldabriefinginBeijingthreehoursafterChina’sthirdmannedspacemissionwassuccessfullyconcludedyesterday.“Aftercomprehensivelyanalyzingthegeneraltrendoftheinternationaldevelopmentofmannedspace,aswellasrealitiesinChina,weseeamannedlunarlandingasabothchallengingandtactical(策略的)fieldinglobalhi-tech,”hesaid.“Webelieveitnecessaryforourcountrytodosomethinginthisfield,”Wangsaid.Hedidnotgiveaspecific(具體的)dateforamoonlanding.Wang,however,said,“Expertsbelievethisis‘verymuchneeded’forresearchintorelevant(closelyconnected)technologiestofurtherChina’sachievementsinspace.”The68-hourShenzhouVIImissionfeatureda25-minutespacewalkonSaturday.Itwasbroadcastliveandwatchedbymillionsthroughoutthecountry.Thecrew’slandingatasiteintheInnerMongoliaautonomousregionwasalsocarriedlivebynationaltelevision.Theentiremissionwaspronouncedacompletesuccess.Wangsaidthethreeastronauts,weretransportedtoHohhot,theregion’scapital,andwouldspendtheeveningthere.“TheywillreturntoBeijingthismorning,”hesaid.“Duringthecourseofthemission,RussianexpertsprovidedstrongtechnicalsupportfortheEVAspacesuits.ThesuccessfulSino-Russiancooperationforthisflightcreatedbeneficialconditionsformoreintensivecooperationbetweenthetwosidesinthefuture,”Wangsaid.Themission’ssuccesshaspavedthewayforcompletingthesecondstage