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遼寧省撫順市第九高級中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AreportfindsmillionsofchildrenstillaremissingoutonthebenefitsofferedbytheInternetandcallsontheseinequalities________.A.tobeaddressed
B.addressing
C.beingaddressed
D.toaddress參考答案:A2.Never_______agreater,ormorebeautiful,oracalmerornoblerthingthanyou.A.didIsee
B.haveIseenC.Isaw
D.Ihaveseen參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)和倒裝。句意:我從未見過比你更偉大、更美麗、更冷靜、更高貴的東西。Never位于句首時,要進行部分倒裝,強調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響要用現(xiàn)在完成時,故B項正確?!军c睛】倒裝是高中英語的常見考點,注意當含有否定意義的詞,如never,hardly,seldom,little,few,notuntil及notonly等位于句首時,其后需要用部分倒裝。3.
Ilivedin____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.
A.that
B.where
C.what
D.which參考答案:C4.—Susan,ittastesthatthefish______________bad.—Yes,youareright.Let’Stellthewaiteraboutit.A.goes
B.went
C.hasgone
D.hadgone參考答案:C5.___________time,shewillmakeafirst-classtennisplayerlikeLiNa.A.Havinggiven B.Togive C.Giving D.Given參考答案:D22.______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.
A.Told
B.Telling
C.Havingtold
D.Havingbeentold參考答案:D略7.—Whichtypeofcardoyoulikebetter?—
.Theyarebothexpensiveandhighemission(高排量).A.None
B.Either
C.Neither
D.Both參考答案:C8.Areyousatisfiedwiththeway_______heexplainedtheproblem?
A.which
B.bywhich
C.inthat
D./參考答案:D9.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis
aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.
A.why
B.how
C.because
D.whether參考答案:C10.BeijingOperaplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture,and________,itisoneofthehistoricheritagethatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection.A.ifnot
B.stillworse
C.assuch
D.evenso參考答案:C11.—HowanxiousRubyis!Iwonderwhatonearthshe________.—I’mafraidnobodyknows.Sheisalwayssostrange.A.hasexpected
B.willexpect
C.
willhaveexpected
D.isexpecting參考答案:D略12.—Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldstayforlunch.—Sorry,I
.Ihaveanotherappointment.
A.won't
B.shan't
C.can't
D.mustn't參考答案:C13.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—_______,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?
A.SoIdid
B.SooughtI
C.SoIought
D.SodidI參考答案:A14.Thelecture,at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.
A.starting
B.beingstarted
C.tostart D.tobestarted參考答案:A15..When_______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared參考答案:c略16.Whenpeoplegoogledtheactress’nametheyweresurprisedtofindoutthat,alongwithherlooks,shehadabrainfor____.A.matter
B.business
C.Dream
D.event參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Ourtripwasfantastic.Everydriverandeverytourguide___41___(be)knowledgeable,andtriedtomeetourinterestsandwishes.AsErichpracticedhisChinesewiththem,theyrespondedinEnglish.Thelocations___42___(select)byusweremostinteresting.AlthoughIamnotused___43___sub-zeroweather,___44___wasHarbinthatIwouldrecommendtoanytravelloverbecauseitwassounique.Allofthesightswereuniquewithsomuchtooffer.Ifwehadn'tgoneonthetriptoHarbin,wewould___45___(have)nochancetoenjoyallthesightstherethen.Thehotelaccommodationwascomfortable.Wehadoneexperiencewhenthepowerwentoffinablockthatcontainedourhotel,but___46___(fortunate),thepowerwasrestoredwithinafewhours.Therestaurantswereasuniqueastheareas___47___wewentandaChinesecuisinewasenjoyedbyallfour.Ourguidesmadecertainthatourmealwasreadyandtoour___48___(tasty).Ifoursonanddaughter-in-lawstayanotheryear,wewilldiscussarepeatvisitnextyeararoundthesametime.AsErichandCaitlinarestudentsataninternationaluniversityinTianjin,thetriprevolvesaroundtheiracademicschedules.Wearequitepleasedwiththenice___49___(serve)providedbytherelevantpeople.____50____(show)ourfriendsandfamilywehavetakenlotsofphotosandvideos.參考答案:41.was
42.selected
43.to
44.it
45.havehad
46.fortunately
47.where
48.taste
49.service(s)
50.toshow【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者介紹自己的旅行經(jīng)歷。旅行非常棒,每個司機和導游都很有見識,并努力滿足游客的興趣和愿望?!?1題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:我們的旅行非常棒,每個司機和導游都很有見識,并努力滿足我們的興趣和愿望。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),且主語是Everydriverandeverytourguide后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,故答案為was?!?2題詳解】考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意:我們選擇的地點非常有趣。此處locations和select之間是被動關(guān)系,這里是過去分詞作后置定語,故答案為selected?!?3題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:雖然我不習慣零下的天氣,但哈爾濱是我推薦給任何旅游愛好者的,因為它是如此獨特。固定結(jié)構(gòu):beusedtosth/doingsth.“習慣某事或做某事”,故答案為to?!?4題詳解】考查強調(diào)句式。句意:雖然我不習慣零下的天氣,但哈爾濱是我推薦給任何旅游愛好者的,因為它是如此獨特。強調(diào)句式:Itis/was+強調(diào)部分+that,故答案為it?!?5題詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:如果我們沒有去哈爾濱旅行,我們就沒有機會欣賞那里的所有風景。此處是if引導的虛擬語氣,與過去的事實相反,從句用would/could+havedone,故答案為havehad?!?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意:但幸運的是,電力在幾個小時內(nèi)就恢復了。副詞修飾整個句子,故答案為fortunately?!?7題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:餐廳和我們?nèi)サ牡胤揭粯营毺?,四個人都喜歡中國菜。此處areas是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作地點狀語,故答案為where。【48題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們的導游確保我們的飯菜已經(jīng)準備好,符合我們的口味。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故答案為taste?!?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們對有關(guān)人員提供的良好服務感到十分滿意。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故答案為service(s)?!?0題詳解】考查動詞不定式做目的狀語。句意:為了展示我們的朋友和家人,我們拍了很多照片和視頻。此處是動詞不定式作目的狀語,故答案為toshow?!军c睛】If引導的虛擬語氣:1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句:If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你,我會帶把傘。(事實:我不可能是你)2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句:If+主語+had+done主句:主語+should/would/might/could+havedone:IfIhadgotthereearlier,Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒,我就會見到她。(事實:去晚了)3.表示與將來事實相反從句:①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動詞一般過去式(be動詞用were)主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來這兒的話,我就跟他談談。(事實:來的可能性很小,不可能)三、閱讀理解18.Ifyouareinadilemmaaboutbeingself-taughtorgettingformaleducation,youhavecometotherightwebpage.Inthisarticle,wenotetheadvantagesofeachofthesetohelpyoudecidewhichonewouldbethebestforyou.Perhapsthebiggestadvantageofbeingself-taughtisthatyouareabletosavealotofmoney.Witheachpassingyear,thecostofgettingadegreeisontherise.Asaresult,manystudentsthesedaystendtograduatefromcollegewithasignificantamountofdebt.Thismakesitnecessaryforthemtogetajobassoonaspossible,otherwiseanumberofseriousissuesmayarise.Besides,itispossibletolearnfasteronyourown,byfocusingononlythoseareasthatyouareinterestedin.Finally,learningonyourowncanbeagreatconfidencebuilder.Youhavetostruggletogainknowledgebutonceyouclearthebasicsonyourown,youwillfindyourselfbeingmuchmoreconfidentaboutyourabilities.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofformaleducationisthatyougetadegreewhichisamarkofrecognitionthatyouhaveachievedalevelofknowledgeinthatparticularfield.Manycompaniestendtoprefercandidateswhohaveacollegedegree.What’smore,thoughformaleducationlackstheconvenienceandflexibilityofself-education,itoffersyoumuchmoreintermsoftheactualstructureofthelearningprocess.Last,beingformallyeducatedmeansthatyouwillenteracollegeorothersimilareducationalinstitutions.Thereyouwillgetthebenefitofbeingtaughtandguidedbylearnedteachersandothersubjectexperts.Thiswillbeabigbenefitasyouwillbeabletotakeadvantageoftheirexperienceandgainin-depthknowledgeaboutthesubject.Thus,bothformaleducationandself-educationhavetheirownsetsofadvantages.Thechoicebetweenthetwocomesdowntoindividualpreferencesaswellaspersonalsituations.12.Whichofthefollowingisanadvantageofself-education?A.AfasterpaceoflearningB.BeingguidedbysubjectexpertsC.AwiderrangeofwaystogainknowledgeD.Havingmorechancesofgettingpart-timejobs.13.Togetthebenefitofbeingtaughtbylearnedexperts,youshould________.A.chooseself-educationB.enteraneducationalinstitutionC.workforlearnedteachersD.makeuseofwebpagesabouteducation14.Whatisthemostimportantfactorinchoosingthewayofeducation?A.Thereputationofeducationalinstitutions.B.Theknowledgeofteachersandexperts.C.Theopinionsofsandfriends.D.One’spreferenceandsituations.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Topromoteawebpageabouteducation.B.Toprovethatself-educationisthebestchoice.C.Tohelpreaderschoosebetweentwoformof
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