雅思基礎(chǔ)替換詞以及短語(yǔ)

★高頻形容詞：1?貧窮的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-strickenTheyliveinpoverty?Thegovernmentshouldhelpthemgetridofpoverty?2?富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3?優(yōu)秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding4?積極的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous5?消極的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6?明顯的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest7?健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome8?驚人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9?美麗的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10?有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasiveThisgameispopularamongthem.★高頻動(dòng)詞：1?提高，加強(qiáng)：improve=enhance二promote=strengthen=optimizeImprovetheefficiency引起：cause=trigger=engenderEngenderthecontrovercybetween…and..?解決：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwithAddressanissue.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate=demolish培養(yǎng):develop=cultivate=foster=nurturerearachild6?激發(fā)，鼓勵(lì)：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spurMotivateone'sincentivestobehaveoneselvesproperly認(rèn)為：think=assert=hold=claim=argue完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieveAchieveagoal/fulfillone'sdream保留：keep=preserve=retain=holdPreservenaturalresources有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardizeCommittingacrimeatanearlyagejeopardizesone'slife-longprospect.減輕:ease=alleviate=relieve=lightenRelievetheburden/pressureonsb.得到：getobtainacquiregainhaveaccessto…Acquireknowledge/confidencehaveaccesstoawiderangeofinformation★高頻名詞：1?影響：influenee二impact危險(xiǎn)：danger=perils二hazards污染：pollution二contamination人類(lèi)：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being老師：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents優(yōu)點(diǎn)：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue責(zé)任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability能力：ability=capacity=power=skill職業(yè)：job=career=employment=profession娛樂(lè)：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid★高頻短語(yǔ)：1?充滿(mǎn)了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatedwith=besaturatedwith2?努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3?從事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor4?在當(dāng)代:incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5?大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof雅思寫(xiě)作句型匯總1?經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2?人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople'slivingstandard先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology面臨新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges人們普遍認(rèn)為Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat..?社會(huì)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention不可否認(rèn)Itisundeniablethat./Thereisnodenyingthat..?熱烈的討論/爭(zhēng)論aheateddiscussion/debate有爭(zhēng)議性的問(wèn)題acontroversialissue完全不同的觀點(diǎn)atotallydifferentargument一些人.而另外一些人.Somepeople.whileothers.就我而言/就個(gè)人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,就…達(dá)到絕對(duì)的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons雙方的論點(diǎn)argumentonbothsides發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…對(duì)…必不可少beindispensableto…正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)Astheproverbgoes:20?…也不例外…benoexception對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.導(dǎo)致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon責(zé)任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement26.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation27.開(kāi)闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision28.學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能acquireknowledgeandskills經(jīng)濟(jì)/心理負(fù)擔(dān)financialburden/psychologicalburden考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration從另一個(gè)角度f(wàn)romanotherperspective做出共同努力makejointeffortsSparenoefforttodo…不遺余力makeeveryefforttodo?…Goagreatlengthtodo…對(duì)…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…為社會(huì)做貢獻(xiàn)makecontributionstothesociety35.打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor…綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality無(wú)可非議blameless/beyondreproach39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…40.應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)Admittedly,不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty滿(mǎn)足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources因特網(wǎng)theInternet（一定要由冠詞，字母I大寫(xiě)）方便快捷convenientandefficient在人類(lèi)生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife環(huán)保（的）environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly49.社會(huì)進(jìn)步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress50.科技的飛速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology51.對(duì)這一問(wèn)題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue支持前/后種觀點(diǎn)的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway55.理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice/internship56.…必然趨勢(shì)anirresistibletrendof…日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglyfierce/severe/stiffsocialcompetition眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)利益.interestinthelongrun60....有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)...hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短Exploittothefullone'sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.對(duì)…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…采取有效措施來(lái)…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.67?…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof…有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.Nogardenwithoutweeds.對(duì)…觀點(diǎn)因人而異Viewson...varyfrompersontoperson.重視attachgreatimportanceto.71-社會(huì)地位socialstatus把時(shí)間和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面expandone'ssco