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綜合仿真測(cè)試Modules3~4第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Theywenton,not________ofthedangerwaitingforthem.A.interested B.proudC.conscious D.full解析beconsciousof意識(shí)到,符合句子語(yǔ)境。句意為:他們繼續(xù)往前走,沒有意識(shí)到有什么危險(xiǎn)在等著他們。beproudof對(duì)……感到自豪;befullof充滿;裝滿。答案C2.Withthenews________quickly,peoplealloverChinaknewLiuXianghadmissedthechanceofwinningthegoldmedalforfalsestart(搶跑)inSweden.A.spread B.spreadingC.tospread D.havingspreaded解析考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。newes與spread之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。句意為:隨著消息的快速傳播,全國(guó)人們都知道了劉翔由于搶跑而失去了在瑞典奪冠的機(jī)會(huì)。答案B3.Shesaidshedidn'tknowthetruth,buthernervousexpressiongaveher________.A.up B.back C.in D.a(chǎn)way解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。giveup放棄;giveback歸還;givein讓步;giveaway泄露;暴露。句意為:她說(shuō)不知道事情的真相,但她那緊張的表情把她暴露了。答案D4.—TellmehowtoimprovethequalityofthenewproductandI'llshowyouournewdesign.—________.A.That'sallright B.ForgetitC.It'sadeal D.Don'tmentionit解析考查情景交際。A、D兩項(xiàng)均為Thankyou.的答語(yǔ);B項(xiàng)意為別提了,都不符合語(yǔ)境。It'sadeal.成交。答案C5.There'snoneedforyoutoget________intheirmeaninglessquarrel.A.hurt B.involvedC.connected D.linked解析考查短語(yǔ)搭配。be/get/beeinvolvedin參與;卷入。句意為:你沒有必要卷入他們毫無(wú)意義的爭(zhēng)吵。答案B6.Governmentleadersshouldlearnaboutthedifficultiesofitspeopleby_______withthem.A.visiting B.listeningC.municating D.writing解析municatewithsb與某人交流;B、C兩項(xiàng)后接介詞to;visit為及物動(dòng)詞,后不接介詞。句意為:政府部門的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者們應(yīng)該通過與人們交流的方式來(lái)了解他們的困難。答案C7.Whentheyfirstmet,hejust________ather,whichmadehershy.A.stared B.glaredC.noticed D.watched解析stareat盯著;凝視著;glareat怒目而視;notice注意到;watch注視。句意為:他們第一次見面的時(shí)候,他只是盯著她看,這使得她很害羞。答案A8.Hewantedtointroduceasetofnewequipment,butnoone________himforlackofmoney.A.a(chǎn)greed B.noddedC.supported D.voted解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A項(xiàng)同意,其后需接相應(yīng)的介詞;B項(xiàng)點(diǎn)頭,表示向某人點(diǎn)頭應(yīng)為nodtosb;C支持;D項(xiàng)投票,常與介詞for搭配。句意為:他想引進(jìn)一套新設(shè)備,但由于缺少資金而沒有人支持他。答案C9.Tobeasuccessfulbusinessman,youmustpaymoreattentiontothe________ratherthanthe________.A.quality;quantity B.quantity;qualityC.size;number D.number;size解析考查名詞詞義辨析。quality質(zhì)量;quantity數(shù)量;size尺寸;number數(shù)字。由句子語(yǔ)境可知A項(xiàng)正確。句意為:要想成為一個(gè)成功的商人,你必須更注重質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量。答案A10.Idon'tknowwhytheydon'tbelievehim________hetellsthetruth.A.a(chǎn)sif B.if C.evenif D.though解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。evenif即使,符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)及語(yǔ)境。句意為:我不知道為什么即使他說(shuō)實(shí)話他們也不相信他。答案C11.Whenshe________whatshethoughtofthefilm,shejustsaiditwasworthseeingasecondtime.A.a(chǎn)sked B.wasaskedC.beingasked D.hadasked解析分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處應(yīng)為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,故排除C項(xiàng);A、D兩項(xiàng)后應(yīng)接賓語(yǔ);故B項(xiàng)正確。句意為:當(dāng)有人問她對(duì)那部電影的看法時(shí),她只是說(shuō)電影值得再看一次。答案B12.Asayoungboy,hewas________tothinkcarefullybeforehesaidsomethingimpolite.A.takenup B.madeupC.pickedup D.broughtup解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。takeup從事;makeup編造;彌補(bǔ);pickup拾起;恢復(fù);bringup教育;撫養(yǎng)。句意為:他小的時(shí)候就被教育在說(shuō)不禮貌的話之前要先進(jìn)行仔細(xì)考慮。答案D13.Attheageofforty-seven,HaLundaSandoz,thefounderofKentuckyFriedChicken,cameintodispute(爭(zhēng)端)withhispetitors________thebillboardhangingproblems.A.thanksto B.a(chǎn)sfarasC.a(chǎn)ccordingto D.a(chǎn)saresultof解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。A項(xiàng)幸虧;多虧了;B項(xiàng)據(jù)……;C項(xiàng)根據(jù);按照;D項(xiàng)由于……的原因。句意為:47歲的時(shí)候,肯德基炸雞店的創(chuàng)始人哈蘭·桑德斯由于廣告牌的懸掛問題與他的對(duì)手發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)端。答案D14.Manypeopleareworriedthatman________byrobotsinthefuture.A.willreplace B.willbereplacedC.willhavereplaced D.havereplaced解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。man與replace之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,且時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為inthefuture,應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí),故B項(xiàng)正確。句意為:許多人擔(dān)心將來(lái)人類會(huì)被機(jī)器人所取代。答案B15.Thefatherpromisestohisdaughterthathewillhaveebackfromabroadbythetimeshe________fromuniversity.A.willgraduate B.isgraduatingC.graduates D.graduated解析主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或含有將來(lái)意義時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為:父親向女兒許諾說(shuō)她大學(xué)畢業(yè)的時(shí)候他就從國(guó)外回來(lái)了。答案C第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwenttoschoolinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanada.Therearetwoteachersfromthesecountriesthatreally__16__meeventhoughtheyarevery__17__.WhenImovedtoCanada,Icouldn'teven__18__foodontheflight.AftertwomonthsonanESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)course,Igotmyfirst__19__card.MymarkinEnglishwas65.Iwasvery__20__.Icouldn't__21__whatwouldbesaidattheparent-teacherinterview.“Hello!”MrsFranceschiniweledmyparents.“RichardjustcametoCanadaafewmonthsago.IamamazedathowhisEnglishhas__22__sofast,”shesaid.“Onhisfirstday,hewasveryshyandonlyused__23__words.Nowhecananswerandaskquestionsusingwholesentences.”__24__manyotherChineseparents,mymomaskedifshecouldgiveme__25__homework.“Don'tworry.Richardisalreadyworkingveryhard,”MrsFranceschinilaughed.Thensheshookmyhand.“Richard,youdidagoodjob.Iam__26__ofyou!”shesaid.BackinShanghai,myteacherMissLiwasvery__27__.Inatest,myaverage(平均分)was97,topoftheclass.Iwasproudtotakeparentstothe__28__.MissLitoldmyparents:“FengYuisdoingprettywell.Butbecauseofhis__29__helost3pointsinmath.__30__hewouldbethetopoftheschool.”Ithoughtshewasbeing__31__tome.ButwhenIwas__32__toleave,IrealizedMissLiwasverynice.Shehostedapartyformeandgavemeabigcard.Herphonenumberande-mailaddresswereonthecard.“FengYu,youaremybeststudent.I__33__youasuccessfullife,”shewrote.“Ifyouwanttotalkorneedanyhelp,Iamalwayshereforyou.”MissLiandMrsFranceschiniarebothgreatteachers,justindifferentways.One__34__mylearningabilities.__35__gavemetonsofconfidence(信心)andmadelearningenjoyable.I'mproudtohavehadthemasmyteachers.16.A.loved B.understoodC.impressed D.disappointed解析下文內(nèi)容分別介紹了自己印象最為深刻的兩位教師,即加拿大的MrsFranceschini和中國(guó)的李老師。答案C17.A.kind B.strict C.similar D.different解析由最后一段MissLiandMrsFranceschiniarebothgreatteachers,justindifferentways.可知此處指兩位老師是不同的。答案D18.A.order B.choose C.find D.eat解析由ontheflight可知,“我”在飛機(jī)上甚至不知道該怎么點(diǎn)菜。order點(diǎn)(酒菜等)。答案A19.A.birthday B.green C.report D.ID解析reportcard成績(jī)單。答案C20.A.satisfied B.upset C.serious D.curious解析第一次考試成績(jī)太差,“我”的心情非常低落。upset難過的;沮喪的。答案B21.A.imagine B.tell C.wonder D.doubt解析由于考試成績(jī)太差,“我”根本無(wú)法想象老師在家長(zhǎng)見面會(huì)上會(huì)說(shuō)些什么。答案A22.A.changed B.improved C.spoken D.increased解析由Nowhecananswerandaskquestionsusingwholesentences.可知,MrsFranceschini是在表?yè)P(yáng)“我”的進(jìn)步。improve改善;提高。答案B23.A.long B.popular C.simple D.plete解析對(duì)應(yīng)下一句中的wholesentences(完整的句子),此處指“我”剛到加拿大的時(shí)候只會(huì)使用簡(jiǎn)單的單詞。答案C24.A.With B.Except C.Against D.Like解析like像……一樣,為介詞。答案D25.A.extra B.less C.hard D.proper解析由Don'tworry.Richardisalreadyworkingveryhard.可知,“我”媽媽也像其他一些中國(guó)的父母一樣,問老師是否可以給“我”額外布置點(diǎn)作業(yè)。答案A26.A.certain B.proud C.a(chǎn)fraid D.free解析beproudof對(duì)……感到自豪,與前文的youdidagoodjob.相呼應(yīng)。答案B27.A.patient B.strict C.friendly D.hardworking解析97分的成績(jī)?cè)诎嗬锸亲顑?yōu)秀的,但李老師認(rèn)為如果不是失了三分的話,“我”就是全校最優(yōu)秀的了,由此可知李老師是一個(gè)要求嚴(yán)格的人。答案B28.A.class B.party C.interview D.public解析下文中提到MissLitoldmyparents,由此可知,“我”考97分后很自豪的把父母帶到去面談。答案C29.A.method B.a(chǎn)ttitude C.habit D.carelessness解析老師對(duì)“我”的評(píng)價(jià)是學(xué)得很好,考試失了分,是由于粗心而引起的。答案D30.A.Otherwise B.So C.But D.Then解析otherwise要不然,常用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣。答案A31.A.nice B.unfair C.rude D.polite解析由ButwhenIwas__32__toleave,IrealizedMissLiwasverynice可知,此處指“我”對(duì)老師產(chǎn)生了誤解,覺得老師這樣說(shuō)是不公平的。答案B32.A.able B.used C.a(chǎn)bout D.willing解析beabouttodosth將要干某事。答案C33.A.hope B.prepare C.offer D.wish解析wishsbsth表示祝福的用語(yǔ),意為“祝某人……?!贝鸢窪34.A.builtup B.pickedup C.broughtupD.madeup解析buildup增強(qiáng)。MrsFranceschini提高了“我”的學(xué)習(xí)能力。pickup拾起;恢復(fù);bringup撫養(yǎng);教育;makeup編造;彌補(bǔ)。答案A35.A.Other B.Theother C.Another D.Theothers解析表示兩者之中的“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”應(yīng)用one...theother。答案B第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ARaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.“I'mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,asparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,”saidArmantrout.“Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising.”Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor'sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov,andhermaster'sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardfor“Versed.”“Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention,”Armantroutsaid,“butIdon'tfeelasifit'sbetter.”Thefirsthalfof“Versed”focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot.“RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry,”saidSethLerer,headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD.“Versed”,publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress,didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks,whichisabout2,700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.36.AccordingtoRaeArmantrout,________.A.her10thbookismuchbetterB.herwinningthePulitzerisunexpectedC.themediaissurprisedatherworksD.shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的敘述可知,Armantrout對(duì)于自己獲得普利策獎(jiǎng)是很驚訝的,所以B項(xiàng)正確。答案B37.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?A.Shepublishedapoetrytextbook.B.SheusedtoteachDeniseLevertov.C.Shestartedapoets'groupwithothers.D.ShetaughtcreativewritingatUCBerkeley.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四段中的SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetry可知C項(xiàng)正確。答案C38.Whatcanwelearnabout“Versed”?A.Itconsistsofthreeparts.B.ItismainlyabouttheAmericanarmy.C.Itisabookpublishedtwodecadesago.D.Itpartlyconcernsthepoet'sownlife.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.可知D項(xiàng)正確。答案D39.KaeArmantrout'scolleaguesthinkthatshe________.A.shouldwritemore B.hasasweetvoiceC.deservestheprize D.isastrangeprofessor解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中的倒數(shù)第二段可知C項(xiàng)正確。答案C40.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.About2,700copiesof“Versed”willbeprinted.B.CancermadeArmantroutstopwriting.C.ArmantroutgotherdegreesatUCSD.D.“Versed”hasbeenawardedtwice.解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中的wonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,“Versed”.以及InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardfor“Versed.”可知D項(xiàng)正確。答案DBCharlesDickens(1812—1870),thegreatnineteenth-centuryEnglishnovelist,wasbornnearPortsmouth.Hisfatherranheavilyintodebtandwhenhewastwelve,hehadtogoandworkinafactoryformakingbootpolish.Theonlyformaleducationhereceivedwasatwo-yearschoolingataschoolforpoorchildren.Infact,hehadtoteachhimselfallheknew.Heworkedforatimeasajuniorclerkinalawyer'soffice.Afterthat,heworkedasareporterinthelawcourts,andlaterinParliament,forLondonnewspapers.Hiscareerasawriteroffictionbeganin1833withshortstoriesandessaysinperiodicals(期刊),andin1837hisicnovelThePickwickPapersmadehimthemostpopularauthorathistimeinEngland.Hewasagreatobserverofpeopleandtheirplacesbecausehewasattractedbylifeandconditionsinmid-nineteenthcenturyLondon.Hewrote19novelsallhislifeandinmanyofthem,DickensgavearealisticpictureofallclassesofEnglandsociety,showingdeepsympathyforthepoorandunfortunate,exposingtheinjusticeandinhumanityofthemiddleclass.ManyofhisnovelslikeOliverTwist,DavidCopperfield,NicholasNickleby,GreatExpectations,ATaleofTwoCitiesandsoondrewattentiontotheunsatisfactorysocialconditionsthatexistedinEnglandoverahundredyearsago.Dickenscriticizedcapitalistsocietyfromthepointofviewofbourgeoishumanism.Hewishedtoseeimprovementinthelivingconditionsofthepoor,butfailedtofindanyeffectivemeanstoachievethatend.41.Dickensonlyreceivedalittleformaleducationbecause________.A.hewantedtoteachhimselfB.hewantedtoworkandmadealotofmoneyC.hewastoopoortoaffordanymoreformaleducationD.hewantedsomeworkingexperiencestobeanovelist解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段信息Hisfatherranheavilyintodebtandwhenhewastwelve,hehadtogoandworkinafactoryformakingbootpolish.可知他太窮上不起學(xué),故C項(xiàng)正確。答案C42.AccordingtoDickens,societyathistimeinEnglandwas________.A.just B.poorC.fortable D.unsatisfying解析推理判斷題。由文章信息Hewrote19novelsallhislifeandinmanyofthem,DickensgavearealisticpictureofallclassesofEnglandsociety,showingdeepsympathyforthepoorandunfortunate,exposingtheinjusticeandinhumanityofthemiddleclass.可推知,他對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)不滿,故D項(xiàng)正確。答案D43.WhichofthefollowingnovelmadeDickensthemostpopularwriterathistimeinEngland?A.OliverTwist B.ThePickwickPapersC.ATaleofTwoCities D.GreatExpectations解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章信息in1837hisicnovelThePickwickPapersmadehimthemostpopularauthorathistimeinEngland.可知B項(xiàng)正確。答案B44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutDickensistrue?A.Hedidn'tgotoschoolatall.B.Heonlywroteaboutpoorpeopleandshoweddeepsympathyforthem.C.Hebegantowritefictionswhenhewas22yearsold.D.Hefoundsomeeffectivewaystoimprovethelivingconditionsofthepoor.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。狄更斯出生于1812年,在1833年開始寫作,即:22歲時(shí)開始寫作,故C項(xiàng)正確。答案C45.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.Dickenshadamiserable(悲慘的;可憐的)childhoodB.Hiscareerasawriteroffictionbeganin1833C.DickenswrotemanynovelsbutonlysomeofthemarepopularD.Dickenscriticizedcapitalistsocietyandhelpedtoimprovethelivingconditionsofthepoor解析推理判斷題。由文章第一段可知,狄更斯小時(shí)候家里很窮,只上了一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)學(xué),12歲時(shí)就開始工作等等信息表明狄更斯的童年很悲慘,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案ACAskayoungpersoninthestreetwhothegreatestAmericanfilmdirectoris,andyoumaygettheanswerStevenSpielberg.Hehascertainlymademoresuccessfulfilmsthananyotherdirectorinthewest.SpielbergwasborninthestateofOhio,America,in1946.Heshowedthathehadunusualabilitieswhenhewasveryyoung,pletinghisfirst15-minutehomemovieattheageof13.Whenhewas16hemadea135-minutehomemoviecalledFirelight.Thiswasshownatalocalcinemaandmade$100.Attheageof24,Spielbergmadea26-minutefilmcalledAmblin.AHollywoodfilmstudiolikeditandemployedSpielbergtomakeafull-lengthfilm.Thisfilm,SugarlandExpress,madein1974,hadsomesuccess.Spielberg'snextfilmwasJaws,afilmaboutasharkthatatepeople.Thiswasoneofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofalltimes.Otherwonderfulfilmsfollowed:E.T.—TheExraTerrestrial(1982),TheIndianaJonesTrilogy,JurassicPark(afilmaboutdinosaurs),andSchindler'sList(1993).ForthislastfilmSpielbergwonanOscarasadirector,Hollywood'shighestprize.AndhewonhissecondOscarduetoSavingPrivateRyanin1998.HereceivedtheAwardforlifetimeachievementattheGoldenGlobes(金球獎(jiǎng))in2009.Formanyyears,Spielbergcouldnotmakeamistake.However,someofhisfilmshavebeenlesssuccessful.Butitisgenerallyagreed,thathe,morethananyoneelseinthehistoryoffilms,understandsthemeaningoftheword“entertainment”.46.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AsuccessfulfilmdirectorB.AnAmericangeniusactorC.AnintroductionSpielberg'sfilmsD.Storiesoffilm-making解析主旨?xì)w納題。文章全文介紹了美國(guó)偉大的電影導(dǎo)演史蒂芬·斯皮爾伯格所拍攝的著名電影,故A項(xiàng)正確。答案A47.HowoldisStevenSpielbergnow?A.About66. B.About50.C.About55. D.About60.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段spielbergwasborninthestateofohio,America,in1946.可知,他現(xiàn)在的年齡大約為66歲。答案A48.WhichfilmdidSpielbergmake$100from?A.Hisfirst15-minutehomemovie.B.Firelight.C.Amblin.D.SugarlandExpress.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Whenhewas16hemadea135-minutehomemoviecalledFirelight.Thiswasshownatalocalcinemaandmade$100.可知答案為B項(xiàng)。答案B49.WhichfilmdidSpielbergwinhisfirstOscarasadirectorfor?A.Jaws. B.E.T.C.JurassicPark. D.Schindler'sList.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Otherwonderfulfilmsfollowed:E.T.—TheExraTerrestrial(1982),TheIndianaJonesTrilogy,JurassicPark(afilmaboutdinosaurs),andSchindler'sList(1993).ForthislastfilmSpielbergwonanOscarasadirector,Hollywood'shighestprize.可知使他獲得第一個(gè)奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)的是電影Schindler'slist。答案D50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutSpielberg?A.He'smademoneyoutoffilmssince16.B.HehaswonmorethanoneOscartillnow.C.AllofhisfilmsandTVshowswereverysuccessful.D.HewasawardedthelifetimeachievementattheGoldenGlobes.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段However,someofhisfilmshavebeenlesssuccessful.可知C項(xiàng)描述與文中內(nèi)容不符。答案CDThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWilsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraitsofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishattothefiguresinthepicture.CharlesWilsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealemuseum,whichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld'sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettings.Pealefoundtheanimalshimselfandfoundamethodtomaketheexhibitsmorereal.Themuseum'smostpopulardisplaywastheskeleton(骷髏)ofahuge,extinctelephant,whichPealeunearthedonaNewYorkfarmin1801.ThreeofPeale'sseventeenchildrenwerealsofamousartists.PaphaellePealeoftenpaintedstilllivesofflowers,fruit,andcheese.HisbrotherRembrandtstudiedunderhisfatherandpaintedportraitsofmanyfamouspeople,includingoneofGeorgeWashington.Anotherbrother,RubensPeale,paintedmostlylandscapesandportraits.JamesPeale,thebrotherofCharlesWilsonPeale,specializedinminiatures(小畫像).HisdaughterSarahMiriamPealewasprobablythefirstprofessionalfemaleportraitpainterinAmerica.51.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThelifeofCharlesWilsonPeale.B.Portraitsinthe18thcentury.C.ThePealeMuseum.D.Afamilyofartists.解析主旨?xì)w納題。本文主要講述了藝術(shù)家CharlesWilsonPeale及他的三個(gè)也同樣是藝術(shù)家的孩子的成就,故D項(xiàng)正確。答案D52.TheauthormentionsinParagraph1thatWashingtontippedhishattothefiguresinthepaintingtoshowthat________.A.CharlesWilsonPeale'spaintingwasverylifelikeB.WashingtonrespectedCharlesWilsonPeale'sworkC.WashingtonwasfriendlywithRaphaelleandTitianPealeD.thepaintingofthetwobrotherswasverylarge解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Hislife-sizeportraitwassorealistic...可知他畫的肖像是非常逼真的。答案A53.Theunderlinedword“unearthed”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.showed B.lookedoverC.invented D.dugup解析詞義猜測(cè)題。該博物館中最受歡迎的展品是一頭巨大的、已經(jīng)滅絕的大象的骷髏,由常識(shí)可知,這具骷髏應(yīng)該是從地下挖出來(lái)的。digup挖掘。答案D54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechildofCharlesWilsonPeale?A.SarahMiriamPeale. B.RubensPeale. C.RaphaellePeale. D.TitianPeale.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,SarahMiriamPeale是CharlesWilsonPeale的哥哥的女兒。答案A55.Theauthor'sattitudetowardthePealesisingeneral________.A.puzzled B.excited C.a(chǎn)dmiring D.disappointed解析推理判斷題。從作者使用的一些詞,如:famous,bebestremembered,realistic等可以看出,作者對(duì)Peales是欽佩的。答案C第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,并按照題目要求用英語(yǔ)回答問題。THYSSENELEVATORSisoneoftheleadingelevatorspaniesintheworldwithmorethan120branchpaniesaroundtheglobe.GUANGDONGTHYSSENELEVATORSLTD.InZhongshanproduceshigh-qualityelevators.Weareofferingthefollowingpositions:●PlantManagerExcellentSeniorEngineerwithexperienceinthisfieldtomanageourplantinZhongshan●SeniorEngineers(MechanicalandElectrical)ForproductionandEngineeringDepartment,goodmandofInternet●JuniorpositionsForthosewhowishforsuccess●Onepurchaser(購(gòu)貨員)Preferablywithexperienceinamechanicalengineeringpanyandinternationalmarkets●CostAccountant(會(huì)計(jì))5yearsexperienceinmechanicalfactorycosting,goodknowledgeinOffice95,CETlevel4.FortheseseniorlevelPositions,weexpectpreferableauniversitydegreeoranexcellentjobRecord.3-5yearsofexperienceonthejobandgoodmandofEnglish.Ifyouarereadytoworkwithus,wewillofferattractivesalarypacketandbrightfuture.THYESSENGUANDONGTHYESSENELEVATORSLTDLONGHCANHUANCHENGZhongshan(5284655)GuangdongProvince(1)Secretary●Universitygraduate●GoodatEnglishspeaking,writing&translating●GoodPCknowledgeandtypingskill●Pleasantcharacterwithgoodpersonalskill(2)Accountants●Collegeoruniversitygraduate●GoodmandofEnglishandPCoperation●Workexperience(3)ProductionTrainees●Collegeoruniversitygraduate●Foodengineering/machineryorchemistry●GoodmandofEnglish●1-2yeasexperienceinfoodfactory●LeadershipabilityandPCknowledge(4)Productionworkers●Polytechnicschool(中專)graduate●Foodtechnologyorchemistry●KnowledgeofbasicEnglish●1-2yearsexperienceinfoodfactoryNESTLEDONGGUANNESTLEPANYLTD56.Ifheorshedoesn'tknowhowtouseaputer,whathadheorshebetterdo?(Nomorethan15words.)_________________________________________________________________.答案HeorshehadbetteraskforthepositionofaproductionworkerinNESTLE.57.Whatskillsdoyouthinkaremostimportantinthosejobs?Why?(Open)(Nomorethan20words)_________________________________________________________________.答案Open.58.Asagraduatefromuniversitythisyear,whatkindofjobcanyougetinthispassage?(Nomorethan15words)_________________________________________________________________.答案IcanprobablygetajobasasecretaryinNESTLE.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“positions”meaninEnglish?(Nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________.答案Jobs/Occupations.60.HowmanybranchpaniesaroundtheworldinTHYSSENELEVATORS?(Nomorethan5words)______________________
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