遼寧省鐵嶺市開原第二中學高一英語期末試題含解析

遼寧省鐵嶺市開原第二中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle參考答案：A略24.—Whenwasitthatyougothomelastnight?

—It_______aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhome,foritwasverydark.

A.musthavebeen

B.hadtobe

C.wastobe

D.mustbe

參考答案：A略3.

Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.

A.give

B.begiven

C.beinggiven

D.giving參考答案：C4.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof_______.A.identity

B.feeling

C.memory

D.direction參考答案：D5.______withnewscientificfarmingmethods,theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

A.Equipped

B.Havingequipped

C.Tobeequipped

D.Equipping參考答案：A略6._______youdon’thavemuchexperienceinthisfield,whydon’tyouaskProfessorWangforadvice?A.Unless

B.Incase

C.Evenif

D.Nowthat參考答案：9．D

略7.Haveyou______yourmothertochangehermind?No.Italkedtoheryesterday,butitdidnotwork.A.preferred

B.persuaded

C.promised

D.suggested參考答案：B8.Thesilenceofthelibrary____onlybythesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.

A.hasbeenbroken

B.breaks

C.broke

D.wasbroken參考答案：D9.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.

A.twiceasbig

B.twicebigger

C.twicethesize

D.twicethebig參考答案：A略10.

IfIdowell,Ihavenodoubtthatthosewhocomeaftermewilldo_____andeven____.A.aswellas;better

B.aswellas;betterthanC.aswell;betterthan

D.aswell;better參考答案：D11.Helookedaround________insearchofsomething.A.though B.asthough

C.eventhough

D.although參考答案：B12.Iwonder____madeyourEnglishteachersoangryinherclassthismorning.

A

whatwasitthat

Bhowwasitthat

Cwhatitwasthat

Dhowitwasthat參考答案：A略13.Youcan'tusethemachinetodaybecausesomeparts________thisweek.

A．arereplaced B．arebeingreplacedC．havereplaced

D．arereplacing參考答案：B解析考查動詞語態(tài)。句意：今天你不能用這臺機器，因為某些部件本周還在更換。依據(jù)語境可知“更換”動作在進行。

14.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.A.inwhich

B.that

C.where D.which參考答案：C15.Ihavenodoubtinmymind________theywillbegladtoseeme.A．if

B．whether

C．that

D．about參考答案：C解析考查名詞性從句。句意：我心中毫無疑問他們看到我會高興。此處theywillbegladtoseeme.為doubt的同位語，doubt在否定句中用that連接從句。

16.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle_______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter參考答案：C17.—ShallIgiveyoualiftasyouhavesomanythingstocarry?—Thankyou._____.A.Ifyoulike

B.It'suptoyou

CItalldepends

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter參考答案：D18.ThisisthefirsttimeI______Tian’anmenSquare.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIam.A.havevisited

B.amvisitingC.visit

D.visited參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：這是我第一次參觀天安門廣場。It/Thisisthe+序數(shù)詞+that的結構中，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故A選項正確?！军c睛】句式“This/Itis/wasthefirst/second

lasttime+that從句”表示“這是第……次做某事”。其中，that引導的是定語從句，that在口語中常省略。對于此句式，我們需要掌握that從句的時態(tài)：若前面的be動詞為is，從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時；若其為was，則從句用過去完成時。本句中的be動詞時is，所以從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故A選項正確。19.We’regoingtoplaybasketball,wouldyouliketo_____?

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Iwasonmylunchbreakinthecity,enjoyingasaladatanoutdoorcafé,whenashabbyhomelessladycamewakingtowardsme.Shewas_36_everyonewhowalkedpastherforspare_37_andshelookedverydirty.My_38

reactionwasfearandIhopedshewouldn’tcomenearme,butshedid..Iwasonthephoneandwhenshe__39_,Isaid“I’monthephone”inthenicestwayIcould,tellingmyselfwhatsheneededwasalessonin_40_.Shewalkedaway,mumbling(自言自語),“I’m_41_you.I’msorry,I’msorry.I’llleave.”Andsheturnedthecorner.

_42_,Iwouldfeelrelievedorsatisfied,butsomethinginmecouldn’t_43_.Withoutanotherthought,Ilookedinmy_44_forthesparechangeIhad.Ievenstartedsearchingthroughmyentirepurse,thepockets,everythingforallofthechangeIcould_45_findtogive.IgotupandwalkedtowardsthisladyandgaveherallI_46_.Sheheldmyhandandsaid,“Thankyou!”Herhandwas47anddirty,butIdidn’tmind48

herhand.Iwantedtobethereforher,whennormallyIwould

49

theotherway.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Willyoutouchmyface?”Andforsomereason,Idid.Iputmyhandonhercheekandshestartedto50

.

Icould

51

itwasasifshehadnotbeentouchedbyaloving,softhandinages,52.AndsoIhelditthere,tryingto53herwithmyheartopen.Itwaspowerful.

Shethankedmeandwalkedawayquietly.AndIwalkedawaywithanopenheart,tryingto54

senseofwhathadjusthappened.Itchangedsomethinginmeandhasmademewanttobea55persontothepeopleImeetduringmyday.36.A.greeting

B.praising

C.applying

D.begging37.A.change

B.room

C.clothes

D.food38.A.usual

B.instant

C.last

D.general39.A.cameacross

B.cameout

C.cameover

D.camethrough40.A.attitude

B.trouble

C.practice

D.manners41.A.calling

B.injuring

C.annoying

D.abusing42.A.Fortunately

B.Normally

C.Immediately

D.Strangely43.A.rest

B.appear

C.enjoy

D.exist44.A.car

B.table

C.wallet

D.seat45.A.necessarily

B.possibly

C.mainly

D.certainly46.A.earned

B.searched

C.found

D.made47.A.soft

B.rough

C.large

D.neat48.A.washing

B.waving

C.wiping

D.holding49.A.lead

B.set

C.turn

D.show50.A.cry

B.laugh

C.scream

D.shout51.A.doubt

B.sense

C.determine

D.decide52.A.ifnecessary

B.ifnot

C.ifso

D.ifever53.A.persuade

B.comfort

C.entertain

D.surround54.A.take

B.get

C.catch

D.make55.A.kinder

B.richer

C.wiser

D.happier參考答案：DABCDCBACBCBDCABDBDA略21.Unfortunatelymanhaskilledwildanimals,pollutedriversandcutdownforeststhroughtheages.Butlatelypeoplearebeginningtorealizethattheirownlivesdependonthewaytheytreat“Natureandlivingthings”init.Manhas41waysofshowinghislovetonature.Hesayshelovesit,althoughheoften42itsbeauty.Whilewalkingthroughthewoods,howmanytimeshavewepickedflowers,plantedrootsandall?Thenlater,asthe43wither(枯萎),wethrowthemaway.That’soneofthereasons44manykindsofplantsandflowershavebecomerare(稀少).Orhaveyou45wonderedwhereallthethousandsofNewYeartreescomefromand46happenstothemoncethe47areover?Mandestroysnaturebypollutingtheair.That’sprobablythegreatestdanger48ourlives.Thesmokefromfactoriesand49fromcarsandtrucksdonotharmonlythesurroundingvegetation(植被),it50ourhealth,too.Manpollutesrivers,seasandoceans.Justthinkofthe51fishthatdiebythethousandsbecauseofpollutedwaters.Biologistshave52thatallkindsofwildlifeare53intheareaswheretheylive.Eventhewolf,whichwe54dangerousand“bad”,playsanimportantroleinnature.Hereisaninterestingexample.Thereisalarge55inoneoftheGreatLakesbetweenCanadaandtheUS.Earlyinthiscenturymanywilddeerinvaded(涌入)theisland.Nobodyknowshowthey

56

there.Thedeermultiplied(繁殖)untiltherewereasmanyas40000ontheisland.Theydestroyed57ofthevegetationonit.Finallyastheycouldn’tfindenough58theybegantostarveanddie.Thencamethewolf:59knowshowwolvesgottotheisland,butthey60.Thewolveskilledthosedeerthatwereeasiesttocatch—thesick,theweakandtheold.Soonlythestrongandthehealthyanimalswereleft.Theislandbecomegreenonceagainandtherewasenoughfoodforthedeerthatwereleft.41.A.lovely

B.strange

C.many

D.Much42.A.harms

B.breaks

C.Injury

D.destroys43.A.Stems

B.branches C.leaves

D.flowers44.A.What

B.how C.why

D.when45.A.Still

B.ever C.even

D.quite46.A.which

B.that C.what D.how47.A.years B.meetings C.parties D.holidays48.A.to B.of C.about D.for49.A.waters B.smells C.gases D.whistles50.A.effectson B.effortsfor C.reasonsfor D.causesof51.A.poor B.weak C.strong D.ill52.A.studied B.developed C.invented D.discovered53.A.valuable B.need C.necessary D.helped54.A.consider B.thinkit C.regard D.sound55.A.field B.land C.mountain D.island56.A.left B.got C.reachedto D.arrivedin57.A.awhole B.most C.more D.moremuch58.A.plants B.rice C.vegetation D.food59.A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody60.A.got

B.went

C.arrive

D.did參考答案：41—45BDDCB

46—50CCACA

51—55ADCAD

56—60BBDAD三、閱讀理解22.請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Englishisaveryinterestinglanguage.Ithasborrowedwordsfrommanyotherlanguages.Immigrants(移民)comingintotheUnitedStateshavecontributedmanywordstothelanguage,whichhavekepttheiroriginalpronunciation.“Coolie”and“kowtow”weretakenfromtheChineselanguage,“kamikazefromtheJapanese,“shampoo”fromIndia,“blitz”fromGerman,“amigo”and“LosAngeles”fromSpanishandsoon.

ManystudentshavestudiedEnglishforyears,someasmanyaseight.However,somestudentsstillhavedifficultyinspeakingfluentEnglish.Someknowmanywordsbutareunabletodiscernthemwhennativespeakersusethem.InourOralEnglishclasseswewillfocusonspeakingandlisteningtonativeEnglishspeakers.Forthisreason,becausewearetryingtotrainyourearstohearEnglishandyourmouthstospeakintelligible(易理解的)English,wewillhavearulethatONLYENGLISHwillbespokeninourEnglishclasses.AnyonespeakingChineseinclasswillberequiredtopayafineinordertoencouragethespeakingandunderstandingofEnglish.IfteachersenteraclassroomanddiscoverthatanyoneisspeakingChinese,theywillrequireeveryoneintheroomtopaythefine.Itiseveryone’sjobtoenforcetheEnglish-Onlyrule.Itisforyourbenefit.Itisbecausewewanttoaccustom(使習慣于)yourearstohearingEnglish.

OthersubjectsmaybelearnedsolelyfrombooksbuttheonlywaytolearnaforeignlanguageistoSPEAKIT!Studentsareoftennervousaboutspeakinginclassatfirstbutwehopetomaketheclassesfun,soyouwillforgetyournervousnessandlearntospeakout.Enjoyyourclasses.56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout________.

A.thedifficultyoflearningEnglish.

B.howinterestingandvariousEnglishisC.differentwordsindifferentlanguages

D.theimmigrants’contributionstoAmerica57.Theunderlinedword“discern”inPara2canbereplacedby___________.

A.understand

B.notice

C.hear

D.speak58.Intheauthor’sopinion,theonlywaytolearnalanguagewellisto__________.

A.listentoitontheradio

B.learnitfrombooks

C.playgameswithitD.speakitoften59.Thearticleisprobablyaimedat________.

A.Japanesestudents

B.Germanstudents

C.Chinesestudents

D.Indianstudents參考答案：BADC23.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTouroftheTown

ForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseum

TwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation