江蘇省無(wú)錫市江陰北國(guó)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

江蘇省無(wú)錫市江陰北國(guó)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfI_________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.

A.knew

B.know

C.haveknown

D.hadknown參考答案：D略2.Yourviewsoneducationaresimilar__________mine.A.

in

B.

with

C.

as

D.

to參考答案：D3.What

the

doctor

warned

us

is

that

the

________

sleep

may

cause

angerpoor

memory

and

poor

concentration.

A．want

in

B．lack

of

C．lack

in

D．plenty

of參考答案：B4.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto

Bnottodo

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：A5._____,Icouldnotmemorizethetext.A.HoweverharddidItry B.HoweverhardItriedC.HoweverItriedhard D.HoweverIhadtriedhard參考答案：B【詳解】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：無(wú)論我多努力，都沒(méi)能記住這些長(zhǎng)單詞。However引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：However+adj/adv.+主謂，根據(jù)句意選B。6.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor

B.standoutC.standupfor

D.standby參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.standfor

代表；

B.standout突出；C.standupfor

支持；D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)則來(lái)維持秩序，確保司法公正和捍衛(wèi)個(gè)人權(quán)利，但不要違背學(xué)校的政策。根據(jù)句意可知選C。7.______allhisfortunegone,theplayboycoulddolittletopreservethefamilyfame.A.For

B.Since

C.Because

D.With參考答案：D8.Thereisnochance_______Johnwillpassthefinalexam,becauseheistoolazy.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether參考答案：B9.Asweknow,attitudeisaltitude.Ourattitudeis

haschangedeverythinginourlife.A.itiswhatthat B.whatisitthat C.whatitisthat D.itisthatwhat參考答案：C10.Istillrememberthedays___Ispent______withyouinBeijing．

A．when;staying

B．what;tostay

C．that;staying

D．during;tostay參考答案：C略11.Nosooner______________thantheenemy(敵人)cameintothevillage.

A.thevillagershidaway

B.didthevillagershideawayC.thevillagershadhiddenaway

D.hadthevillagershiddenaway參考答案：D12.Don’texpecttoomuchofhim.Afterall,heisachildof__________intelligence.

A.casual

B.slight

C.average

D.usual參考答案：C略13.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents__________Chineseintheschool,most__________werefromAmerica.

A.study；ofwhom

B.study；ofthem

C.studying；ofthem

D.studying；ofwhom參考答案：D略14.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.A.leadsto

B.resultedfrom

C.

devotedto

D.attendedto參考答案：A15.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’trealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized參考答案：B略16.Somebelievethatweareequipped

aspecialabilitytolearnlanguageandthatourbrainadjustsitself

thelanguageofthecultureweareborn

.

A.with;with;in

B.by;with;with

C.by;to;with

D.with;to;in參考答案：D17.Insomedevelopedcountries,largerpopulationis______intheirbigcities.A.approved

B.gathered

C.concentrated

D.fixed參考答案：C18.–Longtimenosee.Whathaveyoubeenuptothesedays?–I’vebeenworkingonaresearchreport,whichwas________easy.Whichofthefollowingcan’tbeputintheblank?A.anythingbut

B.littlemorethanC.farfrom

D.nowherenear參考答案：B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：—好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)了。這些天在忙什么？

—我一直在進(jìn)行一個(gè)研究報(bào)告，它非常的難。anythingbut根本不；littlemorethan僅僅是；farfrom完全不，遠(yuǎn)離，遠(yuǎn)非；nowherenear絕不，差得遠(yuǎn)，遠(yuǎn)不及。由所給語(yǔ)境可知，這個(gè)研究報(bào)告不容易，故A，C，D選項(xiàng)都比較符合語(yǔ)境，利用排除法，應(yīng)選B。19.Hesaidhewoulddoallhecould__________usout,whichwasverykindofhim.A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

D.helped參考答案：B二、完型填空20.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A,B,C,和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

JunewaslyingbytheOlympicsizeswimmingpoolinhernewswimsuit.Shewasreallyhotanddivedintothewater.

51

elsewasinthepool.Therefreshingwatercooledherbodyimmediately,which

52

hertocontinuedoingsomelapsthere.Nothavingswuminthepastseveralyearsandbeingabitoutof

53

,Junebegantotire

54

.“Ah,nopains,nogains,”Junethoughttoherself.June

55

toswim,realizingherheadwas

56

.Breathingbecame

57

.Hersightwasn’tso

58

.Shesawthelifeguardandacoupleothersaroundthepool.Shedidnotwanttobotheranyone.Shecontinued.Shefound

59

inthemiddleofthepool.Decidingnottoaskforhelp,shecontinuedtoswim.

60

,shemadeittotheothersideofthepool.Sickness,weaknessandexhaustion（精疲力竭）

61

itdifficultforJunetogetoutofthepool.

62

shestood,herbodyslowlyshookbackandforth,losingher

63

.Realizingsheneededhelpbut

64

toevensayanything,she

65

thepoolsideandstoodthere.Severalminuteslatershehadenoughenergytoonlypullherbodyupoutofthepool.

66

atthesideofthepoolwithherfeetinthewatershefeltthatsomeonewas

67

ather.Itwasthe

68

.Junewasjustableto

69

herhand,tellinghimshewasokay.Haveyoueverfoundyourselfina(n)

70

whereyou’reintroubleandyoudon’taskforhelp?Thereisnothingwronginaskingforhelp.Junecouldhavedrowned.However,weallhavethetendency,asJunedid.51.A.Someone

B.Everyone

C.Anyone

D.Noone52.A.encouraged

B.advised

C.allowed

D.forced53.A.shape

B.time

C.mind

D.fashion54.A.hardly

B.falsely

C.easily

D.unexpectedly55.A.remained

B.stopped

C.happened

D.continued56.A.suffered

B.hurt

C.suffering

D.hurting57.A.loose

B.difficult

C.easy

D.tight58.A.sure

B.clean

C.clear

D.poor59.A.one

B.it

C.herself

D.her60.A.Lastly

B.Finally

C.Suddenly

D.Surprisingly61.A.found

B.made

C.let

D.felt62.A.Since

B.As

C.Until

D.Unless63.A.balance

B.courage

C.chance

D.life64.A.ready

B.unable

C.proud

D.afraid65.A.cameacross

B.layon

C.leanedagainst

D.foughtwith66.A.Jumping

B.Standing

C.Sitting

D.Walking67.A.laughing

B.staring

C.glimpsing

D.shrugging68.A.policeman

B.lifeguard

C.doctor

D.nurse69.A.hold

B.lend

C.wave

D.move70.A.situation

B.condition

C.atmosphere

D.environment參考答案：51-55DAACD

56-60DBCCB

61-65BBABC

66-70CBBCA21.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto

41mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingthatyou’vedone42

andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳級(jí)),butyou’llhaveto43

yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme44

fortherestofthenightIhadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe45

decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d

46

waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher47

anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge48apartment,Ibecame49howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen50

Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon51familyandwork.52

difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknowwhetheryoumaketherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda53

attitude.Backhome,I54myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe55

toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe56.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable

57.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe58hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices(犧牲，付出)59intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobe60forme.41.A.attract

B.surprise

C.praise

D.promote

42.A.well

B.little

C.much

D.wrong43.A.refuse

B.contact

C.forgive

D.leave44.A.explaining

B.sleeping

C.regretting

D.wondering

45.A.poor

B.timely

C.tough

D.final

46.A.politely

B.nervously

C.curiously

D.eagerly47.A.patience

B.intelligence

C.influence

D.presence48.A.comfortable

B.empty

C.expensive

D.modern49.A.interestedin

B.doubtful

C.satisfiedwithD.awareof50.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which

51.A.abandoning

B.comparing

C.mixing

D.balancing52.A.dependingon

B.facedwith

C.suppliedwith

D.insistingon53.A.different

B.positive

C.friendly

D.general54.A.criticized

B.reminded

C.informed

D.warned

55.A.offered

B.attempted

C.expected

D.managed56.A.grateful

B.independent

C.energetic

D.practical57.A.examples

B.goals

C.limits

D.rules

58.A.experience

B.question

C.history

D.occasion59.A.comeback

B.runout

C.turnup

D.payoff60.A.gathering

B.failure

C.pleasure

D.blessing參考答案：完形：DADDC

DDBDB

DBBBD

BBADD三、閱讀理解22.WhenRussellLyonsvolunteeredforthefirsttime,heread“GoodnightMoon”toaclassofSanDiegopreschoolers.Anditwasn’treading—he’dmemorizedthebookandwasrecitingitoutloud.Hewas4.Still,hesaiditfeltgoodthere,infrontoftheotherkids,lendingahand.Hewantedmoreofthatfeeling.Thirteenyearslater,he’sgettingalotofit.He’sonafive-monthroadtripacrossAmerica—notsightseeing,butvolunteering.TheUniversityCityresidenthasspenttimeatananimalreserveinUtah,awomen’sshelterinSt.Louis,asoupkitcheninNewYork,aretirementhomeinTucson.Thisweekhe’sinLosAngeles,ataprogramthatsupportsdisabledyouth.“IjustlikehelpingpeopleandfeelingthatsomethingIdoismakingadifference,”hesaid.Heresiststheideathathis“DoGoodAdventure”isallthatunusual.Itbothershimthatthemediaoftendescribeyoungpeopleaslazy,self-centered.Soheseeshistripasachancetomakeastatement,too.“About55percentofteensdovolunteerwork,higherthantherateforadults”hesaid,accordingtoa2002study.“Noteverybodyknowsthat.”O(jiān)fcourse,someteensdovolunteerworkbecauseitlooksimpressiveontheircollegeapplications.Lyonssaidhementionedhistriponhisapplications.Butcharityworkisahabitwithhim.Evenbeforethecrosscountrytrip,hewasvolunteeringabout200hoursayearatvariousplaces.He’smadesandwichesforhomelessfamiliesinWashingtonD.C.He’staughtmathtofifth-gradersinCuernavaca,Mexico.Hegetssomeofthatdrivefromhismother,LesleyLyons,whohasbeeninvolvedinnonprofitsformuchofherlife.Shewastherewhenherson“read”tothepreschoolers—amemoryofhers“thatwillnevergoaway.”36.WhatdidRussellLyonsthinkofhisfirstvolunteering?A.Creative.

B.Impressive.

C.Persuasive.

D.Imaginative.37.Thethirdparagraphismeantto________.A.showRussellLyonsisworkingasavolunteerB.introducesometouristattractionsacrossAmericaC.callonvolunteerstoofferhelptothoseinneedD.showvolunteersareneededinallpartsofAmerica38.AccordingtoParagraph4，RussellLyonsisagainsttheideathat____.A.whathehasdoneiscommonB.mostteensdovolunteerworkC.youngpeopledon’tworkhardD.adultsprefertobevolunteers

39.RussellLyonshasbeendoingvolunteerworkbecause_______.A.itisnecessaryforcollegeapplications

B.heoughttokeephispromisetoMomC.helikesthefeelingofbeingpraised

D.ithasbecomeanaturalpartofhislife

40.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.LesleyLyonsistoobusytolookafterherson.

B.RussellLyonsisgreatlyinfluencedbyhismother.C.LesleyLyonsalmostearnsnomoneyallherlife.D.Childrenarealwaysimportanttotheirparents.參考答案：36.B37.A38.C39.D40.B37.A段落大意題。文章第三段中提到了RussellLyons曾經(jīng)所從事過(guò)的各種志愿者工作，而在這一段的后半部分則提到他現(xiàn)在正在洛杉磯，從事一個(gè)支持殘疾青年的項(xiàng)目。由此可知，本段意在表達(dá)RussellLyons正在從事志愿者工作。選A38.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段“Itbothershimthatthemediaoftendescribesyoungpeopleaslazy，self-centeredandmaterialistic.Soheseeshistripasachancetomakeastatement，too.‘About55percentofteensdovolunteerwork，higherthantherateofadults，’．..”可知，RussellLyons是反對(duì)所謂年輕人都懶惰，以自我為中心和追求物質(zhì)利益這種觀點(diǎn)的。選C39.D推理題。從倒數(shù)第二段的句子：Butcharityworkisahabitwithhim.可知，RussellLyons從事志愿者工作已經(jīng)成為他生活的自然的一部分了。選D40.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Hegetssomeofthatdrivefromhismother,他從他母親那得到了一些?？芍芩麐寢尩挠绊?。故選B。【名師點(diǎn)睛】在解答推理性問(wèn)題時(shí)，應(yīng)清楚所要解答的問(wèn)題是針對(duì)某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行推斷，還是針對(duì)主題思想、作者的意圖進(jìn)行推斷。1.針對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的推斷可運(yùn)用scanning方法，迅速在閱讀材料中確定推理依據(jù)的位置或范圍，然后再進(jìn)行推理判斷。2.針對(duì)主題思想作推斷時(shí)，其解題的主要依據(jù)是文章的主題思想，然后再分析句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系，區(qū)分觀點(diǎn)與例證(opinionandfact)、原因與結(jié)果(causeandeffect)、主觀點(diǎn)與次觀點(diǎn)(mainideaandsupportingidea)。36.B推理判斷題。從第一段中的“Hewas4.Still，saiditfeltgoodupthere，frontofheintheotherkids，lendingahand.Hewantedmoreofthatfeeling.”可知，RussellLyons四歲時(shí)作為志愿者為學(xué)前兒童讀書(shū)，這給他留下了極深的印象。creative有創(chuàng)造性的；persuasive有說(shuō)服力的；imaginative有想象力的，均與短文語(yǔ)境不符，故選B項(xiàng)。

23.Thereareagreatnumberofpeopleintheworldwhilefewpeoplearegreat.Ithinkthereisprobablyonlyonegreatpersonoutof10，000atbest，andmostp