2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit3Section1教學(xué)

SectionⅠ

WarmingUp,Pre-readingandReadingⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.____________n.奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)2.____________n.(戲劇)一場；現(xiàn)場；場面；景色3.____________vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊［基礎(chǔ)自測］自學(xué)新知·語篇理解adventurescenewander4.____________vt.&vi.許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許n.通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照____________n.許可；允許5.____________adv.在前；向前；提前6.____________vi.凝視；盯著看7.____________vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)8.____________n.船費(fèi)(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段permitpermissionaheadstarespotpassage9.____________vi.&vt.認(rèn)為；說明；總計(jì)有n.說明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目10.____________vt.&vi.尋找；探索；尋求11.____________n.耐性；忍耐____________adj.有耐心的12.____________n.反面；對(duì)立面adj.相反的；相違的accountseekpatiencepatientcontraryⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語1.________________撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出2.________________前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句)可以；往下說3.________________偶然；無意中；不小心4.________________盯著看；凝視5.________________是……的原因；解釋6.________________與此相反；正相反bringupgoaheadbyaccidentstareataccountforonthecontraryⅢ.重點(diǎn)句式1.hadjustdonesth.when...ThenextmorningI___________about_________myselfupforlost________Iwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到絕望時(shí)，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。2.Itis/was...who/that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型And__________________broughtyoutoEngland.正是那艘船把你帶到了英國。hadjustgivenwhenitwastheshipthat3.why引導(dǎo)表語從句That’s_________________________________.那正是我們給你這封信的原因。whywe’vegivenyoutheletter閱讀課文，回答下列問題。1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Thetextisastoryabout____________________madeabeton______________________________ifhewasgivenamillionpoundbanknote,andtheyfound______________，

anAmericanbusinessmanluckily,who___________________.［語篇理解］tworichbrotherswhowhatwouldhappentoapersonHenryAdamswaslostinLondon2.Howmanycharactersarethereintheplay？Whoarethey?Thereare________charactersintheplayandtheyare__________________________________.fourHenry,servant,OliverandRoderick仔細(xì)閱讀課文，選擇正確答案。1.WhatdidhappentoHenrybeforehelandedinBritain?A.Hejustsailedoutofthebayforatravel.B.HeplannedtogotoBritainbyhisownboat.C.Hisboatwasbrokenbyastrongwind.D.Hisboatwascarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.答案D2.Whichonehasthesimilarmeaningtotheword“spot”inthetext?A.Discover.

B.Apoint.C.Aplace. D.Save.答案A3.HowdidHenryfeelwhenheheardoneofthebrotherssaying“Whatluck！Brother,whatluck！”？A.Hefelthewasluckly,too.B.Hethoughttheylaughedathim.C.Hewasabitofangryandwasreadytoleave.D.Hefeltthetwobrotherswouldhelphim.答案C4.What’sthecharacterofHenryaccordingtothetext?A.Ayoung,kindbutsillyperson.B.Ayoung,honestandhard-workingman.C.Acareful,kindandpoorman.D.Ayoung,richandhappyman.答案B5.WhatdidHenryaskforfromthetwobrothers?A.Ahousetostayforashortmoment.B.Aletterwithabanknoteworthmillionpoundinit.C.Anhonestjob.D.Somecharityfromthetwobrothers.答案C1.(教材P17)Hewasbrought

upinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.他生長在密西西比河畔密蘇里州的漢尼拔市?！騜ringup撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出；嘔吐［核心詞匯］核心突破·導(dǎo)練互動(dòng)寫出下列句中bringup的含義①Herparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshewasbrought

upbyheraunt.________②Thenewpresidentbrought

upanewplanatthemeeting.________③Thewomanfellillandbrought

upwhatsheate.________④Myparentsbroughtmeuptorespectothers.________答案①撫養(yǎng)②提出③嘔吐④教育bringforward提出(建議、想法等)bringdown使降低；使倒下bringout使顯現(xiàn)；闡明；出版bringabout導(dǎo)致；引起bringin引進(jìn)；吸收bringback使想起；拿回來⑤Whatbrought_____thefailureofthebusiness?是什么原因造成了經(jīng)營失??？⑥WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbrought________thebestinherasadoctor.在非洲與醫(yī)療隊(duì)的合作使她作為一名醫(yī)生的最佳素質(zhì)彰顯了出來。答案⑤about

⑥out[語境串記]

Thechairmanbroughtupanideaatthemeetingthatchildrenwhobringupwhattheyeatneedtobespeciallybroughtup.主席在會(huì)議上提出一個(gè)想法：那些把他們所吃的都吐出來的孩子需要特別地?fù)狃B(yǎng)。2.(教材P17)ActⅠ，

Scene3第一幕，第三場◎scene

n.(戲劇)一場；現(xiàn)場；場面；景色onthescene(of)

(……的)現(xiàn)場；在現(xiàn)場；當(dāng)場cometothescene來到現(xiàn)場behindthescenes幕后的；在幕后的①Heisgoodatdrawingapeacefulcountryscene.他擅長畫寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村景色。②Hewas________thescenewhentheaccidenthappened.事故發(fā)生時(shí)，他在現(xiàn)場。③Heisanimportantman________thescenes.他是一個(gè)幕后的重要人物。答案②on

③behind[辨析比較]scene,scenery,sight,viewscene指展現(xiàn)在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活動(dòng)在內(nèi)scenery指某地總的自然風(fēng)景或景色，尤指美麗的鄉(xiāng)間景色sight既指場景、眼前看到的景觀，又指名勝、風(fēng)景，表示后者的含義時(shí)，必須要用復(fù)數(shù)view常指從遠(yuǎn)處或高處或某一特定的地點(diǎn)看到的景色[語境串記]

TheMayDayiscoming,andXiaoWangisgoingtotraveltoShanghaitoseeitsbeautifulscenery.Heknowsthattherearemanygreatsightsthere.Hecanalsoenjoythewonderfulviewsofthecitiesalongthewayonthetrain.Now,heisimaginingthebusyscenesintheShanghaiBund.五一節(jié)快到了，小王想到上海旅游，去看看那兒的美景。他知道，上海有許多名勝。他也喜歡在火車上看沿途城市的美麗風(fēng)景。現(xiàn)在，他想象著上海外灘的熱鬧場面。3.(教材P18)Permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生，請(qǐng)讓我來帶路吧?！騪ermit

vt.&vi.許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許n.通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照(1)permit(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.允許(某人)做某事permitsb.todosth.允許某人做某事bepermittedinto被允許進(jìn)入……(2)permissionn.[U](口頭)許可①Wedon’tpermit

smokingintheoffice.我們不允許在辦公室吸煙。②Theyarenotpermitted________(come)herewithoutpermission.未經(jīng)許可，他們不被允許來這里。答案tocome

③Childrenarenotpermitted________thecinemawithouttheirparents.沒有家長帶領(lǐng)，孩子不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入電影院。④Inthelab,don’ttouchanythingwithoutyourteacher’s____________(permit).在實(shí)驗(yàn)室，未經(jīng)老師許可禁止觸碰任何東西。答案③into

④permission4.(教材P18)Notatall.Gorightahead.不介意，請(qǐng)問吧?！騡o

ahead前進(jìn)；可以；請(qǐng)(說或做)吧goout熄滅goafter追求；設(shè)法獲得gowithout沒……也行；將就goover復(fù)習(xí)gothrough經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；通過goagainst違背；反對(duì)①—Willyoudomeafavour?——請(qǐng)你幫我個(gè)忙好嗎？—Go

ahead.——說吧。②Shewent________hermother’swishes,thoughshedidn’twantto.她違背了她母親的意愿，盡管她不愿意這么做。答案against③Ican’tdecidewhethertogo________thejobornot.我決定不了要不要去爭取這份工作。④Beforetheyweresetfree,theyhadgone__________alotofsufferings.在被釋放之前，他們?cè)馐芰撕芏嗤纯?。答案③after

④through5.(教材P18)Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainby

accident.事實(shí)上，我在英國上岸是偶然地。◎by

accident偶然；無意中；意外地byaccident＝bychance偶然地；意外地bydesign＝onpurpose故意地；蓄意地①Iranintoanoldfriendinthestreetbyaccident/chance.我在街上偶然碰見一位老朋友。②Thepilot,whether________accidentordesign,madetheplanedoasharpturn.不知是偶然地還是故意地，那個(gè)飛行員讓飛機(jī)作了一個(gè)急轉(zhuǎn)彎。③I’msorryIdidn’tbreakthecup________purpose.很抱歉，我不是故意打破杯子的。答案②by

③on6.(教材P18)Aboutamonthago,Iwassailingoutofthebay...(hiseyesstareatwhatisleftofthebrothers’dinneronthetable)大約一個(gè)月前，我開船出了海灣……(他的眼睛盯著兄弟倆留在餐桌上的殘羹剩飯)◎stare

vi.&vt.凝視；盯著看stareat凝視；盯著看staresb.upanddown上下打量某人staresb.intheface盯著某人的臉看①Whyareyoustaring

atme？你為什么盯著我？②Thechildstaredthestranger________________.那孩子上下打量著這個(gè)陌生人。③Istaredher____________toseeifshewaslying.我盯著她的臉，看她是否在說謊。答案②upanddown

③intheface[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]表示“看”的短語：①glareat怒視②glanceat瞥一眼③glimpseat瞥見④lookat看一看⑤fixone’seyeson盯著看⑥catchsightof看見7.(教材P18)ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我?！騭pot

vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出

n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)寫出下列句中spot的含義①Thepolicespottedaseriousmistakeinhisaction.________②Thepolicemanrantothespotimmediately.________③Idon’tknowtheexactspotwhereithappened.________答案①發(fā)現(xiàn)②現(xiàn)場③地點(diǎn)spotsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事bespottedwith點(diǎn)綴著onthespot＝onthescene當(dāng)場④Althoughsheworeapairofsunglasses,shewasspottedbythemediareporters.盡管她戴著一副太陽鏡，但還是讓媒體記者們認(rèn)出來了。⑤Someonespottedhim________(leave)thebuildingsoonafterwards.事后不久有人發(fā)現(xiàn)他離開了那幢樓房。⑥Theyellowfieldswerespotted________redflowers.黃色的田野點(diǎn)綴著紅色的鮮花。答案⑤leaving

⑥with8.(教材P18)ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事實(shí)上我靠做義工來掙船費(fèi)，這就是我衣冠不整的原因?！騛ccount

vi.&vt.認(rèn)為；解釋；說明；總共有n.說明；理由；計(jì)算；考慮；賬目；報(bào)道(1)vi.&vt.認(rèn)為；解釋；說明；總共有accountsb.(tobe)...認(rèn)為某人……accounttosb.for...向某人說明……accountfor解釋或說明……的原因；總共有(占)①Tomaccountshimself(tobe)lucky.湯姆認(rèn)為自己運(yùn)氣好。②Hehastoaccounttothechairman________allthemoneyhespent.他必須向主席說明他所花掉的所有錢的去向。③Hisillnessaccounts________hisabsencefromthemeeting.他因?yàn)樯《毕瘯?huì)議。答案②for

③for(2)n.說明；理由；計(jì)算；考慮；賬目；報(bào)道onaccountof由于；因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不(放在句首時(shí)句子用部分倒裝)oaccount把……考慮或計(jì)算在內(nèi)；考慮……④______________shouldthesoldiersbeblamedforwhathappened.士兵們絕對(duì)不該為所發(fā)生的事受到責(zé)難。⑤Weshould____________________________andthenmakeadecision.我們應(yīng)該先考慮他的健康狀況，然后再做決定。答案④Onnoaccount

⑤takehishealthintoaccount[語境串記]

Whentheteacheraskedfortheaccountwhyhewasnotpresentatschoolyesterday,heaccounted

forhisabsencethen,butlaterheaccounted

totheteacherthaton

no

accountdidhetellalie.當(dāng)老師問起他昨天沒來上學(xué)的原因時(shí)，他當(dāng)時(shí)就向老師做了解釋，但是后來他向老師說明他絕沒有撒謊。[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]

onaccountof的同義短語有：becauseof,dueto,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof等。9.(教材P18)Itwasallmyfault.那都是我的錯(cuò)?！騠ault

n.過錯(cuò)；缺點(diǎn)；故障findfaultwith...對(duì)……不滿；挑剔beatfault有過錯(cuò)；有責(zé)任①Helosthisjob,butitwashisownfaultfortellinglies.他丟了工作，但那是他自己撒謊的錯(cuò)。②Helikesto______________otherpeople,whichmakesthemveryunhappy.他喜歡挑別人的毛病，這讓他們很不高興。③Thedriverwhodidn’tstopattheredlight______________intheaccident.那個(gè)闖紅燈的司機(jī)應(yīng)對(duì)這起車禍負(fù)責(zé)。答案②findfaultwith

③wasatfault10.(教材P18)IwenttotheAmericanembassytoseekhelp,but...我去美國大使館尋求幫助，但是……◎seek

vt.&vi.尋找；探索；尋求seek(for)sth.尋找/追求某物seekafter追求；尋求seekout找出；搜出seektodosth.設(shè)法做某事①Nothingseek,nothingfind.無所求則無所獲。②Hesought________hisfriendinthecrowd.他在人群中找到了他的朋友。③Heisamanwholikesseeking________wealthandpower.他是一個(gè)喜歡追求財(cái)富和權(quán)力的人。④Iamalwaysseeking___________(improve)myteachingmethod.我一直在設(shè)法改進(jìn)我的教學(xué)方法。答案②out

③after

④toimprove[語境串記]

Inordertoseekhappiness,hewenttobigcitiestoseek(for)hisfortune.Aftersearchingeverycornerofthecitiesforit,hedidn’tfindanyjobfitforhim,sohehadtoreturntohisvillagetoexplore.為了尋找幸福，他去了大城市淘金。在找遍了城市的各個(gè)角落之后，他沒有找到適合他的任何工作，因此，他只好回到農(nóng)村去探索。11.(教材P18)Onthecontrary,infact.事實(shí)上，正好相反?！騝ontrary

n.反面；對(duì)立面adj.相反的；相違的onthecontrary相反tothecontrary相反的becontraryto與……相反/相違背①IshallcontinuetobelieveituntilIhaveprooftothecontrary.我會(huì)一直相信此事，直到我有相反的證據(jù)。②Mysister’stasteindressesiscontrary________myown.在著裝方面，我妹妹的愛好和我的完全不同。③Itwasn’tagoodthing；________thecontraryitwasahugemistake.那不是什么好事，相反，那是一個(gè)巨大的錯(cuò)誤。答案②to

③on1.Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯，將近傍晚時(shí)我發(fā)現(xiàn)我被一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)刮到海上去了。(1)句中“foundmyselfcarriedout”是“find＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，此處，作賓補(bǔ)的carriedout是過去分詞短語。［典型句式］①Theoldmanfoundhishometownmuchchanged.