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Understandingideas(P50-52)2021學(xué)年度外研版必修二Unit5OntheroadBeforereadingWatchthevideoTourSuggestionofXi'an,China.mp41Readthesayingandanswerthequstions.

“Travelbroadensthemind.”Whatdoyouthinkthesayingmeans?Doyouagreewiththesaying?Givesomeexamplestosupportyouropinion.WorkingroupsNowworkingroupsandshareyouranswerswitheachother.Talkaboutthefollowingquestion:Whatarethebenefitsoftravelling?Nowreadthepassage.2

Writethequestionsonthelines.

aWhatdoyoulovemostaboutWesternAustralia?bWhatisyourconnectiontoWesternAustralia?cWhoareyouandwhatdoyoudo?dDoesyourphotographysupportenvironmentalprotection?eHowdoesyourloveofnatureinfluenceyourphotography?Answers:

1c2b3a4e5d

1WhyLaurenBathquitherjobasachefandchoseadifferentprofession.

2WhereLaurenBathlovestotravelandhowshehelpsprotecttheenvironment.

3HowLaurenBathturnedherhobbyintoacareerandherstoryofbeingablogger.3ChoosethebestdescriptionoftheinterviewwithLaurenBath.√4Completethebloggerwithwordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.

StarBloggerNameLaurenBathPreviousjob1_______Presentjob2_________________________Numberoffans3____________Favouriteplacetovisit4______________Subjectofphotos5______________________________ExampleofimportantworkanditsstoryLaurenBathisusingherphotograpghytomakepeopleawareof6__________________.Forexample,oneofherphotosshowsacrocodilethatisusedtopassengers_____________________andisbecoming8__________________.Overtime,thiscouldmakeher9__________tohumans.Peopleshouldstop10__________________.

chefprofessionalphotobloggerover464,000WesternAustraliathenaturalworldandanimalsenvironmentalissuesfamiliarwithhumansadangerfeedingwildanimalsthrowingfoodfromboats1WhywasLaurenBathdeterminedtochangefrombeingacheftoaphotographer?

Think&ShareBecauseshewantedmoreoutoflifeandwantedtotravel.Shealsofoundthatshecouldtakeprettygoodpicturesandgetpaidforthat.2HowdoLaurenBath'stravelexperienceinfluenceherandthereadersofherblog?Hertravelexperiencesenablehertoknowmoreaboutthecountryanditspeople.Shealsousesherphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.3Whatotherjobsinvolvetravel?Whichwouldyoumostliketodo?Why?Languagepoints(P50-51)課文回顧BloggingAustraliaP50-51.doc1Atfirst,Ionlyregardeditasahobby,butcompaniesstartedpayingmetotakephotosandpublishthem.句意:一開始,我只是把這件事當(dāng)作愛好,但逐漸開始有公司愿意付費(fèi)請我來拍照并出版我拍的照片。atfirst意為“開始,起初”,相當(dāng)于inthebeginningofasituation,especiallywhenitisdifferentnow.用此短語時(shí),下文通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)文意的轉(zhuǎn)折。例1:你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)剛開始時(shí)有點(diǎn)難,但要堅(jiān)持下去。

Youwillfindithard__________,____stickatit.

atfirstbut

例2:死刑過去被認(rèn)為是非人道且不道德的。Capitalpunishmentwas_____________inhumanandimmoral.

例3

:He_________himself_____apatriot.

regardsomethingas意為“把……認(rèn)作;當(dāng)做;看成”,相當(dāng)于seesomethingas。regard相關(guān)短語asregardssb/sth關(guān)于,至于

regardedasregardsas例4:關(guān)于你信中提到的第一點(diǎn),我一無所知。

___________thefirstpointinyourletter,Ihavelittleinformation.Asregardsregard可做名詞用,意為“注意,關(guān)心”withnoregardforsb/sth不顧及某人某物regards用于信函結(jié)尾或轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)問候inthisregard在這方面,這一點(diǎn)上withregardto關(guān)于,至于haveregardtodosomething記住,仔細(xì)考慮例5:記住合同條款是必須的。

Itisalwaysnecessaryto______________thetermsofthecontract.例6:在這方面,我沒有什么要說的了。Ihavenothingfurthertosay_______________.例7:見到你哥哥時(shí),代我向他問好。

Giveyourbrothermy______whenyouseehim.

haveregardtointhisregardregards2In2013,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue:IwouldbecomeAustralia’sfirstprofessionalphotoblogger.句意:2013年我決定實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想:成為澳大利亞第一位職業(yè)攝影博主。bedeterminedtodosomething下定決心做某事determinationn.決心determinedadj.堅(jiān)決的

例1:他決心執(zhí)行他的計(jì)劃。Hecarriedouthisplanwith_____________.

例2

:她下定決心這學(xué)期要好好學(xué)習(xí)英語。

She__________________learnEnglishwellthisterm.

例3

:這項(xiàng)建議因遭到堅(jiān)決反對(duì)而撤銷。

Thisproposalhadbeendroppedinthefaceof___________opposition.

determinationwasdeterminedtodeterminedcometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)

同義詞辨析

cometrue&realize1兩者都有“實(shí)現(xiàn)”的意思;realize除表“實(shí)現(xiàn)”外,還可指“認(rèn)識(shí)到,了解,賺得,使逼真等”;cometrue

只有“實(shí)現(xiàn)”的意思。2表“實(shí)現(xiàn)”時(shí),兩者用法不同。例4:她出國的夢想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

Herdreamofgoingabroadwasfinallyrealized.

=

Herdreamofgoingabroadfinallycametrue.

=Shefinnalyrealized

thedreamofgoingabroad.

3ItisextremelybeautifulandyoucanexperiencetheindigenousAustraliatheremorethan

anywhereelse.TheKimberleyregion,inparticular,isuniqueanduntouched.句意:那里風(fēng)景極其優(yōu)美,在那里你可以體驗(yàn)到最本色的澳大利亞風(fēng)情,特別是金伯利地區(qū)有著獨(dú)一無二的原生態(tài)景觀。morethan超過(數(shù)詞前)不僅僅(名詞前)很,非常(形容詞,副詞前)難以,簡直不能(從句前)翻譯下列句子。1Woodisusedformorethanbuilding.2Morethan1,500peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.3Thehurtandpainweremorethanhecouldstand.4Shewasdressedmorethansimply.Answers:1木頭不僅僅用于建筑。2地震中有100多人遇難。3他無法承受那些傷害和痛苦。4她的穿著簡樸得近乎寒酸。inparticular

尤其,特別,=particularly,兩者可以互換。inparticular是介詞短語,一般放句末;particularly是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞的作用。例1:我常做些心不在焉的事,尤其是在我焦慮不安時(shí)。Ioftendoabsent-mindedthings,____________

whenI'mworried.例2:德魯說了一些不針對(duì)任何人的話就告辭了。Drewmadesomeremarkstonobody__________

andsaidgoodbye.

Differencesparticularly

inparticular

opportunity機(jī)會(huì)。同義詞chance常用的搭配有take/use/seize/grasptheopportunity.例1:我謹(jǐn)借此機(jī)會(huì)感謝同事的支持。

I'dliketo

thisopportunitytothankmy

colleaguesfortheirsupport.例2:他們很可能抓住機(jī)會(huì)大撈一筆。Theymaywell______theopportunitytomakeakilling.awindowofopportunity

行事的良機(jī)4Itrytotakeeveryopportunitytogetoutsideandadmirethenaturalworld.句意:我盡量把握每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)到戶外感受大自然。takeseize5Iusemyphotographytomakeanimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.句意:我通過照片影響他人,尤其是涉及環(huán)境問題的時(shí)候。impact常與介詞on/upon搭配。也可作動(dòng)詞用。例1:我們需要評(píng)估它對(duì)氣候變化的影響。

Weneedtoassessitsimpact_____people.

onimpact,affect與influenceimpact對(duì)某物有強(qiáng)烈影響;affect指一物對(duì)另一物產(chǎn)生的消極影響;influence側(cè)重在思想、性格、行為等方面所產(chǎn)生的潛移默化的影響,也可指自然力的影響。例2:我們?nèi)菀资芨改傅挠绊憽t'salltooeasytobe__________byourparents.例3:你的態(tài)度會(huì)影響你成功的程度。Yourattitudewill______howsuccessfulyouare.例4:技術(shù)已對(duì)社會(huì)產(chǎn)生不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的影響。Technologyhashadanirreversible_______onsociety.influencedaffectimpactwhenitcomesto在某個(gè)方面,說到某事e.g.He'sabitofanexpertwhenitcomestocomputers.

他在電腦方面比較在行。此短語在寫作中經(jīng)常用于引出話題。

TV,agoodthingorbadthingWhenitcomestoTV,somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable,asitprovidesrelaxation,entertainmentandeducation.Othersarguethatitisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodootheractivities.Thereisprobablysometruthinbothsides.Butwemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodorbad.6WhenIpostthepictureonline,Iwillmakea

commentabouthowbaditistofeedwildcrocodiles.句意:我在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布照片時(shí)會(huì)附上評(píng)論,告訴人們投喂野生鱷魚是非常糟糕的行為。comment

n.議論,評(píng)論;也可做動(dòng)詞用makecommentabout/onsomething.評(píng)論某事nocomment無可奉告commenton/uponsomething對(duì)……加以評(píng)論例1:樂隊(duì)拒絕對(duì)此事發(fā)表評(píng)論。Thebanddeclinedtocomment____thestory.例2:她對(duì)我的工作提出了有益的建議。She______helpful_____________mywork.

{onmadecommentsonfeed

vt.喂養(yǎng),滿足

vi.以……為食,流入feedsb./sth.on=feedsomethingtosb.

給人或動(dòng)物喂食……feedon以……為食

例3:養(yǎng)活饑腸轆轆的一家人花費(fèi)很大。

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