高三第一輪復習必修4 Unit 2 Working the land

Unit2WorkingthelandUnit11項目;工程_______2學會;學院________3專家________4連接;關系_________5蔭;遮住光線______6值得的__________7聯(lián)系;結合;紐帶_____8款待;娛樂____________9靈感;鼓舞__________10比率;速度____11一代;一輩_________12決心;果斷____________13為…而爭論________14爭辯____________15鼓勵某人做某事_______________16專門為…,專門給…________________________17本來打算做某事_________________________________________________18生孩子___________________19把…稱作…____________20實行;執(zhí)行;履行________projectinstitutespecialistconnectionshadeworthwhilebondentertainmentinspirationrategenerationdetermination

arguefor

argueagainstcarryoutreferto…as…bedeliveredofachildbeintendedtodosth/forsthhadintendedtodosth=intendedtohavedonesthinspiresbtodosthUnit21斗爭;努力______

2十年______3引起煩惱的;令人不安的______4使變大;伸展______5循環(huán);流傳______6因此______7配備;裝備______8輸出;出口______9遺憾______10減少______11總結;概要______12評論;議論______13幸虧;由于______14擺脫______

15對…感到滿意______16寧愿______17逐漸增加;建立;開發(fā)______18導致______19集中于______20使…免受;使…不含______21沒有足夠的食物引起身體不健康,所以引發(fā)疾病。22然而,最近科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)長期使用這些肥料會造成土地受損,甚至更危險的是,會對人們的健康造成危害。Unit21斗爭;努力_______

2十年______3引起煩惱的;令人不安的__________4使變大;伸展_______5循環(huán);流傳_______6因此________7配備;裝備______8輸出;出口______9遺憾______10減少______11總結;概要________12評論;議論________13幸虧;由于_________14擺脫__________15對…感到滿意______________16寧愿____________17逐漸增加;建立;開發(fā)_________18導致_______19集中于________20使…免受;使…不含___________________struggledecadedisturbingexpandcirculatethanksto

rid…of

besatisfiedwith

wouldratherthereforeequipexportregret

buildup

leadto

focusonreduce

keep…freefrom/ofsummarycomment沒有足夠的食物引起身體不健康,所以引發(fā)疾病。然而,最近科學家發(fā)現(xiàn)長期使用這些肥料會造成土地受損,甚至更危險的是,會對人們的健康造成危害。Nothavingenoughfoodleadstopoorhealthand,therefore,sickness.Recently,however,scientistshavebeenfindingthatlongtermuseofthesefertilizerscancausedamagetothelandand,evenmoredangerous,topeople’shealth.Nothavingenoughfoodleadstopoorhealthand,therefore,sickness._______________________________________theconferencesurprisedus,sincehewasanimportantfigureinthisfieldafterall.(invite)他沒有被邀請參加會議很讓我們吃驚，畢竟他是這一行業(yè)的重要人物。2)_______________________givesoneasortoffeelingthatnothingcanreplace.(need)被需要和受歡迎給人一種無可替代的感覺。Hisnotbeinginvited/ThathewasnotinvitedtoBeingneededandpopular

3)_______________________________whileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience.(catch)趕往機場時，遭遇交通堵塞是很不快的經(jīng)歷。4)________________________isimportantforyouaswellasforme.(present)出席這個會議對你對我都很重要。5)_____________________________________canhelptochangepeople’sopinionsovertime.(expose)不斷的接觸廣告能夠隨時幫助改變人們的觀念。BeingcaughtinaheavytrafficjamBeingpresentatthemeetingBeingexposedtoadvertisementsconstantlyRecently,however,scientistshavebeenfindingthatlongtermuseofthesefertilizerscancausedamagetothelandand,evenmoredangerous,topeople’shealth.1)They___________________________foralmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwearestillworkingonitasnogoodresultshave,comeoutsofar.(carry)在我加入前，他們一直執(zhí)行這個計劃有一個學期了，我們現(xiàn)在仍然在繼續(xù)進行，因為到目前為止還沒有好的結果產(chǎn)生。2)Ourboss_____________________ariseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet.

(promise)我們老板一直許諾加薪好些年了,可到現(xiàn)在什么動靜也沒有。hadbeencarryingouttheplanhasbeenpromising(us)3)Believeitornotwe___________________________________________for20yearsbynextSunday.(live)信不信由你，到下周日為止，我們在這里居住將滿20年了。4)Muchtoherrelief，theresearch__________________________________________________inthepast20yearsprovedtobeagreatsuccessandearnedhermanyawards.(devote)使她非常寬慰的是，在過去的20年中她全心全意所投入的研究證明是巨大的成功并且使她贏得了許多獎勵。willhavebeenlivinghere/willhavelivedhere(that)shehadbeendevotedto\shehaddevotedherselftostruggle

vi.&n.struggletodosth艱難地做某事,掙扎著做某事strugglefor為…而斗爭strugglewith/against與…作斗爭，同…搏斗

struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來withastruggle費勁地Itisastruggleforsbtodosth

對某人來說做某事是一件艱難的事

斗爭;拼搏;努力;掙扎1)Theyaskedforcivilrights,

for__________________________forhundredsofyears.他們要求民權,并為此奮斗了幾百年。2)Theoldwoman__________________andstruggledalongtheroadtoherhome.老太太掙扎著站起來，向家里走去。3)He_____________________________________inhisbusiness.為使事業(yè)成功,他一直努力奮斗著。4)___________________tokeepmyroomordesktidy.保持房間和書桌整潔對我來說是件費勁的事。whichtheyhadstruggledhasbeenstrugglingtosucceed/forsuccessstruggledtoherfeetItisastruggleforme2.equip

vt.&vi.歸納拓展(1)

equip...with...用……裝備……

beequippedwith裝備著……

equip...for為了……而裝備；使…有準備

beequippedtodosth為了做…裝備

bewell/poorlyequipped設備精良的/較差的(2)

equipmentn.裝備;設備(不可數(shù)名詞)

apieceofequipment一件設備裝備;配備1)_____________newscientificfarmingmethods,

theyhavebeenabletouselessfarmlandthaninthepast.

因為掌握了科學的農(nóng)耕新方法,現(xiàn)在,他們可以使用更少的農(nóng)田進行耕種。2)Wewantoursontohaveagoodeducationthat________________laterlife.我們想讓兒子接受良好的教育以便能為其今后的生活打下基礎。3)Thenewly-builthospitalisreported_______________________thelatestinstrumentsmadeintheUSA.據(jù)報道新建的醫(yī)院配備了美國生產(chǎn)的最新設備。4)我們使孩子們受到良好的教育。____________________________________________EquippedwithwillequiphimfortohavebeenequippedwithWeequipourchildrenwithagoodeducation.3.confuse

vt.

歸納拓展(1)confuse...with/and...混淆;把……混同;辨別不清beconfusedby被……弄混、糊涂(2)beconfusedabout對……糊涂、不解confusedadj.困惑的,煩惱的(表示人的內心感受)confusingadj.令人費解的;使人困惑的(表示事物的狀態(tài))使迷惑；使為難；使混亂；混淆I________________________becausetheyweresoalike.我把她和她妹妹弄混了,因為她們長得太像了。2)___________________thetwobottlesofvinegarthatseemtobethesamesizebutcostdifferentprices.別把那兩瓶醋給弄混了，他們似乎大小相同但價格卻不同。3)Iwas____________________________________________.我被這么困惑的問題搞得不知所措。4)_________,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.我看了一眼板著臉的老師,內心充滿了困惑。confusedherwithhersisterDon’tbeconfusedbygettingconfusedbysuchaconfusingproblemConfused4.

regret

vt.

n.regretdoingsth/havingdone后悔做了某事regrettosay/tell/inform遺憾地說/告訴/宣布expressregretat/for/over對…表示遺憾muchtoone’sregret令某人很遺憾withregret遺憾地惋惜;后悔;遺憾

遺憾;抱歉;懊悔1)We__________________thatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.我們很遺憾地通知您,您的申請未通過。2)I______________________________unfinished;Ishouldhaveplannedeverythingaheadcarefully.我很遺憾未能完成工作,我本來應該事先認真地把每件事情規(guī)劃得很好。(leave)3)Wethink,

________________,

thatwewillnotbeabletovisityounextyear.讓我們深感遺憾的是,我們明年不能去拜訪你了。regrettoinformyouregretleaving/havinglefttheworkmuchtoourregret5.focus

vt.

n．

focuson集中于focusone’sattention/eyes/energyon…集中注意力/目光/精力于befocusedon/upon