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閱讀訓(xùn)練:現(xiàn)代人為何憧憬鄉(xiāng)村生活?(35分)你向往李子柒式的田園鄉(xiāng)村生活嗎?為何生活在都市中的人如今很多都想要逃離,回歸鄉(xiāng)下?(文章內(nèi)容選自BBC隨身英語)【Howrurallifebecomesamodernfantasy現(xiàn)代人為何憧憬鄉(xiāng)村生活?詞匯:countrylife鄉(xiāng)村生活】Howrurallifebecomesamodernfantasy?Rollinghillsandendlessgreenpastures–thoseimagesareeasytoconjurewhenthinkingoftheidylliccountrylifestyle.Whenlockdownsdescendeduponmanycountriesacrosstheworldduringthepandemic,socialmediaseemedtobedominatedbypicturesofcottagesandvillagelife–peoplegettingawayfromitall.So,whyislivinginthecountrysidebecomingamodernfantasy–andaretherebenefitstoconsideringaslowerpaceoflife?Itmakessensethatsomepeoplewouldwanttogiveupthecrowdedandnoisycitystreetsfortheperceivedtranquillityofthetraditionalcountrylife–especiallyduringaneventlikeapandemic.Thelockdownsandextensiveperiodsofworkingfromhomehavegivenpeopletimetothinkaboutwhattheywantfromlife.Butit’snotjustabouthavingagreenerplacetolookatoutyourwindow.Thereismoreevidencethatrelatestothebenefitsofruralliving.Villagesaren’tnormallysubjecttothestop-gotrafficweseeincitycentres,thebusesfightingwithtaxisfordominance,ormetrosystemswithtrainsthatscreamfromonestationtothenext.Inshort,there’slessairpollutioninyourcountryretreat–athingwhichincreasesthechancesofdevelopingrespiratoryconditionsorheartdisease.Youalsogetmoreopportunitiestotakelongwalksandseethesights,meaningyoucangetmoreexercise.Lessnoise,morewalksandbetteraircanalsoleadtolessstressandanincreasedlifeexpectancy,accordingtostudiessuchasoneconductedbytheBritishgovernmentin2012.However,therearesomethingsthatneedtobeconsidered.Livingfarfromthehustleandbustleofthecitymeansthatsomepeoplemayfeelisolatedorevenlonely.Andaspeoplegetolder,lifefarfromdoctorsorpublictransportcouldbecomeabitofachallenge.So,ifyou’reconsideringachangeofpaceandmovingtoapicturesquevillage,thereisarangeofprosandconstoconsiderbeforetakingtheplunge.詞匯表rollinghills綿延起伏的山丘pastures牧場草地idyllic田園風(fēng)光的cottage鄉(xiāng)村小屋village鄉(xiāng)村getawayfromitall拋開煩惱去休息、放松paceoflife生活節(jié)奏tranquillity寧靜rural農(nóng)村的,鄉(xiāng)村的airpollution空氣污染retreat退隱靜養(yǎng)的地方lifeexpectancy預(yù)期壽命hustleandbustle喧囂繁忙isolated與世隔絕的picturesque風(fēng)景如畫的taketheplunge冒然決定嘗試1、1、閱讀課文并回答問題?!径囗椞羁铡?)Whatseemedtodominatesocialmediaduringthepandemic?________________________(5分)正確答案:Socialmediaseemedtobedominatedbypicturesofcottagesandvillagelife.(回答與答案完全相同才得分)2)Whatgavepeopletimetothinkaboutwhattheywantedfromlife?________________________(5分)正確答案:Thelockdownsandextensiveperiodsofworkingfromhome.(回答與答案完全相同才得分)3)Whatissuesdovillagesnothavethatcitieshave?________________________(5分)正確答案:Villagesdon’tnormallyhavethestop-gotrafficofcitycentresorairpollution.(回答與答案完全相同才得分)4)Whatfactorscanincreaseyourlifeexpectancy?________________________(5分)正確答案:Lessnoise,morewalksandbetteraircanalsoleadtolessstressandanincreasedlifeexpectancy.(回答與答案完全相同才得分)5)Whataresomeofthepotentialissueswithmovingtothecountry?________________________(5分)正確答案:Somepeoplemayfeelisolatedorevenlonely–andasonegetsolder–lifefarfromdoctorsorpublictransportcouldbecomeabitofachallenge.(回答與答案完全相同才得分)2、選擇意思恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組來完成下列句子。2、We’vedecidedto_______andmovetothecountry.【單選題】(2分)A.paceoflifeB.villageC.picturesqueD.taketheplunge正確答案:D3、Iliveinapeacefullittle_______farfromthecity.【單選題】(2分)A.taketheplungeB.paceoflifeC.villageD.picturesque正確答案:C4、Iusedtohatethe_______sopackedupandmovedtoaruralarea.【單選題】(2分)A.isolatedB.hustleandbustleC.taketheplungeD.picturesque正確答案:B5、Yourcottageissobeautiful–it’s_______.【單選題】(2分)A.picturesqueB.villageC.taketheplunge

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