江蘇省蘇州市吳江區(qū)青云實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷

江蘇省蘇州市吳江實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試卷（解析版）二、單項填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣DoyouknowfilmHi，Mom？﹣﹣﹣Yes.It'squitewonderfulfilm.Itshowsusthetruelovebetweenmotheranddaughter.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；a C．a(chǎn)；a D．/；a15．（1分）________teacherusuallyteaches________Englishattheweekend.（）A．LilyandNick；their B．Lily'sandNick's；them C．LilyandNick's；their D．LilyandNick's；them16．（1分）Theresomefootballmatchesinthesportscentre，willyoucomeandus？（）A．isgoingtobe；joinin B．a(chǎn)regoingtobe；joinin C．a(chǎn)regoingtobe；join D．isgoingtobe；join17．（1分）—YourcousinPetermustbegoodatEnglish.—Yes，Ioftenhearhim________Englishinthemorning.（）A．read B．reads C．reading D．toread18．（1分）You________worryaboutyourhomework.It'sbetter________arestifyouaretired.（）A．don'thaveto；tohave B．don'tneedto；having C．havenotto；tohave D．needn't；having19．（1分）Jimmy，________thewindow________thebirds________thetree.（）A．don'tlookoutat；of；on B．don'tlookoutof；at；in C．doesn'tlookoutof；at；in D．doesn'tlookoutof；at；on20．（1分）Thelocalpeople，__________myfather，__________joggingintheparkinthemorning.A．like；likes B．likes；like C．like；like D．likes；likes21．（1分）Someboysareplayingfootballintheplayground，and________areflyingkitesintheparknearby.（）A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nyother22．（1分）—What'stheEnglishforthenumber"7，062，032"？—That's________.（）A．sevenmillionandsixty﹣twothousandandthirty﹣two B．sevenmillionsixty﹣twothousandthirty﹣two C．sevenmillionandsixty﹣twothousandsandthirty﹣two D．sevenmillionsixty﹣twothousandandthirty﹣two23．（1分）—WearegoingtovisitShanghainextweek.—Soundsgreat.___________.（）A．Haveagoodtime B．Thankyou C．Goodluck D．Goodidea三、完形填空24．（10分）Onceacircle（圓）lostapieceofitsown.Thecirclefelttheworldwasdark.Itwantedtobe（1），soitwentaroundhereandtheretolookforitsmissing（缺失的）（2）.Butbecauseitwasnotacircleanymore，itcouldn'troll（滾）（3）.Ithadenoughtimetoenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.Itcouldeven（4）withthebirdsandthebutterfliesalongtheway.Itfoundlotsof（5）pieces，butnoonematched.（6）itleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptlookingforitsrightpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapieceandthepiece（7）itwell.Thecircleputthepieceintoitsbody.Nowitwasawholecirclewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Itcouldrollveryfast，butitrolled（8）fasttoseetheflowersorsayhellotothebirdsandthebutterflies.Theworldwasquitedifferentwhenitrolledsoquickly!Itfeltvery（9）anditstopped.Itdecidedtoleavethepiecebythesideoftheroad.Sometimesweneedn't（10）aboutwhatwelose.Maybelosingisagoodthing.（1）A.smallB.richC.wholeD.lazy（2）A.pairB.pieceC.halfD.size（3）A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.suddenly（4）A.helpB.talkC.agreeD.fight（5）A.differentB.difficultC.dirtyD.dangerous（6）A.SoB.ButC.WhenD.If（7）A.helpedB.designedC.fitD.showed（8）A.veryB.soC.quiteD.too（9）A.happyB.sadC.coolD.afraid（10）A.worryB.hearC.speakD.forget四、閱讀理解25．（6分）PapaMarko's～Pizzatogo～Large＄250；Medium＄180；Small＄100Readyin15minutesOpenatnoon7daysaweekCallnow：1234﹣5678AppleTreeBakery～HandmadeBreadandCookies～Openat6o'clockeverymorning20%offafter8p.m.GoodTasteFastFoodHamburgers，Hotdogs，Drinks10：00a.m.to11：30p.m，everyday﹣THEBESTINTOWN﹣Winnie'sSandwichClub～Allyoucaneat～＄180aperson＄120forchildrenunder12Lunchhours：11a.m.﹣2p.m.Dinnerhours：5p.m.﹣8p.m.ClosedonSundays（1）LisacangotoanyplaceforlunchonSundaysEXCEPT（除了）.A．PapaMarko's.B．AppleTreeBakery.C．GoodTasteFastFood.D．Winnie'sSandwichClub.（2）IfLisabuyssomefoodfor＄150atAppleTreeBakeryat9：30p.m.，shewillsave.A．＄80B．＄20C．＄30D．＄120（3）Whichstatementiswrong？A．Theyarealladvertisementsforfood.B．GoodTasteFastFoodisthebestintown.C．Youcan'thaveamealtillnoonatPapaMarko's.D．TherearetoomanypeopleatPapaMarko's，soyou'llhavetowaitforalongtime.26．（8分）Doyouwanttohaveapet？Havingapetisbecomingverycommon（常見的）inChinathesedays.Andpetownersarenowwillingtospendmoremoneyontheirpetsthanbefore.AccordingtoareportfromandPetFairAsia，Chinesepeoplelivingincitiesspentatotalof202.4billionyuanontheirpetsin2019.Mostpetownersarepeoplebornafter1990.Mostofthemhavehighincomesandarewell﹣educated.PetownersinChinaarespendingmoreonpetfood，clothingandfurniture，accordingtoareportfromEuromonitorInternational.MissHou，28，livesinChengdu.Shespent6，000yuanonhertwocatsbefore."IboughttinnedcatfoodfromtheUnitedStates，NewZealand，JapanandThailan."HousaidtoXinhua."IfIhavetime，Ialsocookforthem，"shesaid."Anagingsocietyandfewerpeoplehavingchildrenareamongthemainreasonsforkeepingpet，"saidLiuXiaoxia，CEOof."Keepingpetshasmettheemotional（感情的）needsofmanypeople.Almost60percentofpetownersseetheiranimalfriendsastheirownchildren."Liusaid.Beatinglonelinessmightbeanotherreason.Manyyoungpeopleareleavingtheirhometownstomakealivinginbigcities."Theyaresuffering（遭受）fromgreatlonelinessandpressure，astheyhavefewfriendsandfaceahighcostofliving.Keepingpetswillhelpthemfeelrelaxed."the2019ChinesePetIndustryWhitePapersaid.（1）Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknowthat.A.mostoldpeopleincitieskeeppets.B.peopleincitiesspendalotonpets.C.onlypeoplewithhigheducationkeeppets.D.oldpeoplespendmuchmoreonpets.（2）Theunderlinedword"tinned"heremeans""inChinese.A.罐裝的B.自制的C.昂貴的D.便宜的（3）PeoplekeeppetstoaccordingtoLiuXiaoxia.A.meettheemotionalneedsB.getsomeextramoneyC.makegoodfriendsD.makeabetterliving（4）Wherecanwefindthepassage？A.Inanad.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inanovel.27．（10分）ArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem，youcantakeabusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.PublicTransport（交通）InNewYorkthere'sagoodbusandsubway（地鐵）service.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot，youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit'scheaper.Butyoudon'thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot，likeTheEmpireStateBuilding（帝國大廈），5thAvenue（大街）andCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience，soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon'thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCA（國際青年旅社）nearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn'teatatMcDonald'severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown，forexample.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices.Youhavetopayaspecial8%tax（稅）oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.PlacestoseeFinally，therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare，theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn'tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.（1）Whichkindofpublictransportisnotmentioned（提到）inthepassage？A．BusB．PublicbikeC．TaxiD．Subway（2）WhenyouvisitNewYork，youshould.A．eatatMcDonald'severydayB．takeataxioncetoaplaceC．stayatthebesthotelD．buylotsofcheapthings（3）"ThePlaza"hereisthenameof.A．a(chǎn)restaurantB．a(chǎn)hotelC．a(chǎn)nairportD．a(chǎn)shop（4）Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyoubuyabookof20dollarsinNewYork？A．20.80dollars.B．20.16dollars.C．21.60dollars.D．16.00dollars.（5）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A．peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterestinNewYorkonfootB．peoplemusttravelbypublictransportinNewYorkC．NewYorkisnotagoodplaceforshoppingD．peoplehavetoeatonlyonekindoffoodinNewYork五、信息還原28．（5分）（InNewYork，ClaireischattingwithWuLifromHangzhouaboutgifts．）Claire：I'mtravelingtoyourhometown，Hangzhou．WhatcanIbuyformyfamilyandfriends？WuLi：Well，therearemanyfantasticthingsinHangzhou，liketeaandsilk．Claire：Soundsgood．IthinkmyfamilywouldliketotryChinesetea．（1）WuLi：Sure．Wehavedifferentkindsoftea，suchasgreentea，blacktea，whiteteaandsoon．Claire：Wow，somany!（2）WuLi：Greentea．ThemostpopulargreenteaisLongjingteaproducedneartheWestLake．Claire：Isee．（3）WuLi：I'msuretheywilllikeit．Claire：Ithinkso．Whataboutsilk？WuLi：（4）Ifyouwanttobuysilkproducts，youcangotoanysilkshopinHangzhou．Claire：Great!I'llbuysomesilkscarvesformyfriends．WuLi：AndthereisasilkmuseuminHangzhou．（5）Claire：Really!Thatmustbeinteresting．Thanksforyourhelp．WuLi：Mypleasure．Enjoyyourself!A．Whichisyourfavorite，WuLi？B．Theydon'tlikeChineseteaatall．C．Youcanfindouthowsilkismadethere．D．I'llbuysomeLongjingteaformyfamily．E．SilkmadeinHangzhouisfamousallovertheworld．F．CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutChinesetea？六、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）29．（1分）Therearemany（社區(qū)）centresinbigcitiesinChina.30．（1分）Youcanhangyourcoatonboththefrontandback（陽臺）.31．（1分）Isyourcousin（準(zhǔn)備）hisbirthdaypartyinhisbedroomatthemoment？32．（1分）Idon'tthinkyouhavetogoin.（親自）33．（1分）Thecaroutsidetheshopisoneofthe（經(jīng)理）.34．（1分）Take（充足，大量）offoodwithyouwhenyougocamping.35．（1分）Ilooked（徑直）athiseyesandaskedthesamequestionagain.36．（1分）ThereissomuchtontheroadtodaythatIamlateforschool.37．（1分）Long，longago，pigeons（鴿子）wereusedtotakem.38．（1分）﹣Whatistheweatherliketoday？﹣It'sverycold．Thetemperatureiszero．七、完成句子（共5小題，20個空格；每空0.5分，滿分10分）39．（2分）中國占地960多萬平方公里。China9，600，000squarekilometers.40．（2分）在第三個十字路口左轉(zhuǎn)，你就會看到書店。Tumleftandyouwillseethebookshop.41．（2分）橋的對面，有一些猴子跳來跳去。thebridge，therearesome.42．（2分）他們每個人都盼望有自己的書房。Eachofthemtheirownstudy.43．（2分）居家隔離期間，社區(qū)將為我們準(zhǔn)備好綽綽有余的食物。Duringthehomequarantine，thecommunitywillgetfoodforus.八、完形填空短文填空44．（10分）Onahotdayofsummer，anantwassearching（1）somewater.Afterwalkingaroundforsometime，shecameneartheriver.Todrinkthewater，sheclimbedupon（2）smallrock.Whenshe（3）（try）todrinkwater，sheslipped（滑倒）andintotheriver.Therewasadove（鴿子）（4）（sit）onabranchofatree，whosawtheantfallingintotheriver.Thedove（5）（quick）pickedaleafanddroppeditintothewaterneartheant.Theantmovedtowardstheleafandclimbeduponto（6）.Soon，theleafdrifted（漂?。﹖odryground，andtheantjumpedout.Shelookeduptothetree（7）thankedthedove.Laterthesameday，abirdcatchernearbywantedtothrowhisnet（網(wǎng)）overthedove，hopingtocatchit.Theantsawhimandguessedwhathewasgoingtodo.Buthedovewasrestingandhehadno（8）（idea）aboutthebirdcatcher.Theantquicklybit（咬）（9）（he）onthefoot.Feelingthepain，thebirdcatcherdroppedhisnetandshouted.Thedovenoticeditandquickly（10）（fly）away.Thelessonthestorygivesusis：Ifyoudogood，goodwillcometoyou.九、閱讀表達(dá)（共1小題，每題得分為1分，2分，3分，滿分6分）45．（6分）"Mommy，areyouafraid？""Yes，mommyisafraid，too.""Thenwhyareyoustillgoingtofightthevirus（病毒）monster？""Becausemommyisadoctor.Grandparents，uncles，auntsandchildreninWuhanneedmommy.Ifnoonegoestofighttheterrible（可怕的）monster，therewillbemoremonsters，andtheymaydefeat（打?。﹗sall."Inthisfight，doctorsandnursesareattheveryfrontline.Thereisadoctorwhocutherbeautifullonghairsothatshecanputonherprotectivesuit（防護(hù)服）moreeasily.Thereisanursewhoworkedforawholedaywithhermaskon，whichleftmarks（印記）onherface.Thereisadoctorwhowasreallytiredafterworkingforalongtimeandfellasleeponthechair.（1）Whichcityisthelittlegirl'smothergoingto？（2）Whatdidthedoctorwithlonghairdotoworkbetter？（3）Doyouthinkthevirusmonsteristerrible？Whyorwhynot？十、書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分）46．（15分）假如你是王強(qiáng)，你住在蘇州市中心，你居住的小區(qū)在蘇州中心附近。你得知你的英國筆友Ryan正在上海學(xué)習(xí)中文，于是你想要邀請他來你的家鄉(xiāng)蘇州游玩?，F(xiàn)在你要寫一封邀請信，邀請他來參觀游玩。邀請信需包含如下內(nèi)容：WhereisSuzhouandwhatisitlike？Whatisaroundyourneighbourhood？WhatcanyoudoinSuzhou？HowcanRyangettoyourhome？注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；（2）參考要點(diǎn)，可進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和拓展；（3）文中不得透露校名、真實姓名、地址等信息。DearRyan，IknowyouarestudyingChineseinShanghaithesedays.IamwritingtoinviteyoutovisitmyhometownSuzhou.________________________________________HopetoseeyousooninSuzhou.Yours，WangQiang

參考答案與試題解析二、單項填空（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣DoyouknowfilmHi，Mom？﹣﹣﹣Yes.It'squitewonderfulfilm.Itshowsusthetruelovebetweenmotheranddaughter.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．the；a C．a(chǎn)；a D．/；a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你知道《你好，李煥英》這部電影嗎？﹣﹣﹣是的。這是一部非常精彩的電影。它向我們展示了母親和女兒之間的真愛?！窘獯稹縜為不定冠詞，修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指；the為定冠詞，修飾不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，表示特指；第一句中film特指《你好，李煥英》這部電影，所以用定冠詞the；第二個空格后film表示泛指，所以用不定冠詞a。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查冠詞的用法，要求學(xué)生平時注意積累有關(guān)冠詞的用法，做題時注意結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行分析，最終得出正確答案。15．（1分）________teacherusuallyteaches________Englishattheweekend.（）A．LilyandNick；their B．Lily'sandNick's；them C．LilyandNick's；their D．LilyandNick's；them【分析】Lily和Nick的老師通常在周末教他們英語?！窘獯稹縇ilyandNick莉莉和尼克；Lily'sandNick's莉莉的和尼克的；LilyandNick's莉莉和尼克的。此空修飾名詞teacher，應(yīng)填名詞所有格，且是表示兩人共同擁有的，在最后一個人名后加's。their他們的；them他們。動詞teach后接人稱代詞賓格作賓語。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評】分析名詞所有格和代詞的含義，結(jié)合句意作答。16．（1分）Theresomefootballmatchesinthesportscentre，willyoucomeandus？（）A．isgoingtobe；joinin B．a(chǎn)regoingtobe；joinin C．a(chǎn)regoingtobe；join D．isgoingtobe；join【分析】體育中心將有一些足球比賽，你愿意來加入我們嗎？【解答】根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞There和somefootballmatchesinthesportscentre可知，此題是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)；結(jié)合句子willyoucome，可知此題第一句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；主語somefootballmatches是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，因此be動詞用are形式，排除AD。join表示加入一個團(tuán)體或組織，并成為其中一員，joinin表示參與一項活動。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】牢記therebetherebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)。17．（1分）—YourcousinPetermustbegoodatEnglish.—Yes，Ioftenhearhim________Englishinthemorning.（）A．read B．reads C．reading D．toread【分析】—你表弟彼得英語一定很好?！堑?，我經(jīng)常聽到他早上讀英語?！窘獯稹縣earsbdosth聽到某人做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)全過程或經(jīng)常性的動作；hearsbdoingsth聽到某人正在做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的正在發(fā)生。此處根據(jù)"often"可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性的動作。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對固定短語的掌握。18．（1分）You________worryaboutyourhomework.It'sbetter________arestifyouaretired.（）A．don'thaveto；tohave B．don'tneedto；having C．havenotto；tohave D．needn't；having【分析】你沒有必要擔(dān)心你的作業(yè)。如果你累了，休息一下比較好?！窘獯稹縣aveto"不得不"，其否定為don'thaveto，表示"沒有必要"，排除C項；根據(jù)"It'sbetter…"可知，it'sbettertodosth."做某事比較好"，不定式作句子真正主語，排除B、D項。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】考查助動詞的用法，平時應(yīng)注意積累。19．（1分）Jimmy，________thewindow________thebirds________thetree.（）A．don'tlookoutat；of；on B．don'tlookoutof；at；in C．doesn'tlookoutof；at；in D．doesn'tlookoutof；at；on【分析】Jimmy，別往窗外看樹上的鳥?！窘獯稹看颂幨欠穸ㄆ硎咕洌篸on't+動詞原形，排除C和D選項。lookoutof表示"向……外看"，lookoutat表示"向外眺望……"，根據(jù)"thewindow"可知，此處指向窗外看；lookat"看"，固定搭配。inthetree在樹上（指外來的）；onthetree在樹上（樹上本身有的），鳥是外來落在樹上的，所以第三空填in。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查祈使句，動詞短語以及介詞辨析，要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的詞完成本題。20．（1分）Thelocalpeople，__________myfather，__________joggingintheparkinthemorning.A．like；likes B．likes；like C．like；like D．likes；likes【分析】像我父親一樣，當(dāng)?shù)厝讼矚g早上在公園里慢跑?！窘獯稹縧ike既作動詞"喜歡"，有作介詞"像"；句子主語是Thelocalpeople，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)____joggingintheparkinthemorning"_____早上在公園里慢跑"可知空處意思為"喜歡"，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，like用原形。結(jié)合題干____myfather可知空處填動詞"喜歡"。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評】在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案。21．（1分）Someboysareplayingfootballintheplayground，and________areflyingkitesintheparknearby.（）A．other B．others C．theother D．a(chǎn)nyother【分析】一些男孩在操場上踢足球，其他人在附近的公園里放風(fēng)箏?！窘獯稹縪ther其它的，后接名詞；others其他/剩余的人或物，泛指；theother兩者中另一個；anyother其他任何一個人或事物，后接名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)"areflyingkites…"及空后無名詞可知，此處指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞"其他的人"，用others。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】分析代詞的含義和用法，結(jié)合句意作答。22．（1分）—What'stheEnglishforthenumber"7，062，032"？—That's________.（）A．sevenmillionandsixty﹣twothousandandthirty﹣two B．sevenmillionsixty﹣twothousandthirty﹣two C．sevenmillionandsixty﹣twothousandsandthirty﹣two D．sevenmillionsixty﹣twothousandandthirty﹣two【分析】—"7062032"這個數(shù)字的英文是什么？—是七百六十二萬零三十二。【解答】漢語和英語數(shù)字表達(dá)的方式不同。漢語是個，十，百，千，萬，十萬，百萬……，也就是以"十"的倍數(shù)來表示；而英語則是在數(shù)字超過千以后，以"千"（thousand）的倍數(shù)來表達(dá)的。如"一萬"是"十千"，即tenthousand；"十萬"是"百千"，即hundredthousand，直至"百萬"，million。百萬以上的數(shù)字則用"百萬"的倍數(shù)表達(dá)。此處是七百萬，可以用sevenmillion表示，sixty﹣twothousand表示"六十二萬"，thirty﹣two表示"三十二"，在英語中，萬和千，千和百之間或更大的數(shù)之間不用加and，百和后面的數(shù)之間加and。數(shù)字最后一個——一般是十位，要用and連接，如果最后一個不是十位，也要用and連接。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握英語數(shù)詞的表達(dá)方法，分析選項，結(jié)合句意選擇正確答案。23．（1分）—WearegoingtovisitShanghainextweek.—Soundsgreat.___________.（）A．Haveagoodtime B．Thankyou C．Goodluck D．Goodidea【分析】——我們下周要去上海?！犉饋聿诲e。祝你玩得愉快?！窘獯稹縃aveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快；Thankyou謝謝你；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Goodidea好主意。根據(jù)WearegoingtovisitShanghainextweek."我們下周要去上海。"可知，當(dāng)聽到別人要去某地玩耍時，應(yīng)祝別人玩得愉快。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查交際用語，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一些習(xí)慣用語。結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí)。三、完形填空24．（10分）Onceacircle（圓）lostapieceofitsown.Thecirclefelttheworldwasdark.Itwantedtobe（1）C，soitwentaroundhereandtheretolookforitsmissing（缺失的）（2）B.Butbecauseitwasnotacircleanymore，itcouldn'troll（滾）（3）A.Ithadenoughtimetoenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.Itcouldeven（4）Bwiththebirdsandthebutterfliesalongtheway.Itfoundlotsof（5）Apieces，butnoonematched.（6）Aitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptlookingforitsrightpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapieceandthepiece（7）Citwell.Thecircleputthepieceintoitsbody.Nowitwasawholecirclewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Itcouldrollveryfast，butitrolled（8）Dfasttoseetheflowersorsayhellotothebirdsandthebutterflies.Theworldwasquitedifferentwhenitrolledsoquickly!Itfeltvery（9）Banditstopped.Itdecidedtoleavethepiecebythesideoftheroad.Sometimesweneedn't（10）Aaboutwhatwelose.Maybelosingisagoodthing.（1）A.smallB.richC.wholeD.lazy（2）A.pairB.pieceC.halfD.size（3）A.quicklyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.suddenly（4）A.helpB.talkC.agreeD.fight（5）A.differentB.difficultC.dirtyD.dangerous（6）A.SoB.ButC.WhenD.If（7）A.helpedB.designedC.fitD.showed（8）A.veryB.soC.quiteD.too（9）A.happyB.sadC.coolD.afraid（10）A.worryB.hearC.speakD.forget【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個圓圈失去了一部分自己后的經(jīng)歷。圓圈感到世界變得黑暗，它想要變得完整，于是四處尋找失去的部分。然而，因為它不再是一個圓圈，它無法滾動。它有足夠的時間欣賞花朵和陽光，甚至可以和鳥兒和蝴蝶一起玩耍。它找到了很多碎片，但沒有一個匹配。它把它們都放在路邊，繼續(xù)尋找正確的碎片。最后，它找到了一塊與自己很好地匹配的碎片，把它放進(jìn)了自己的身體。現(xiàn)在它是一個完整的圓圈，沒有失去任何東西。它非?？鞓返貪L動著，但滾動得太快，沒有時間欣賞花朵或和鳥兒和蝴蝶打招呼。它覺得世界變得很不一樣，于是停下來，決定把碎片放在路邊。有時候，我們不需要擔(dān)心我們失去的東西，失去也許是一件好事。【解答】（1）考查形容詞。句意：它想要成為一個完整的圓，所以它四處走動，尋找它丟失的那一塊。A.small小的；B.rich富有的；C.whole整個的；D.lazy懶惰的；根據(jù)后面Nowitwasawholecirclewithnothinglost.（現(xiàn)在它是一個完整的圓圈，沒有任何損失。）可知此處表示它想成為一個完整的圓，故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：它想要成為一個完整的人，所以它四處走動，尋找它丟失的那一塊。A.pair一對；B.piece塊；C.half一半；D.size號碼；根據(jù)后面keptlookingforitsrightpiece（繼續(xù)尋找合適的那塊），可知此處表示"尋找它丟失的那一塊"，故選B。（3）考查副詞。句意：但是因為它不再是一個圓了，它不能滾得很快。A.quickly快速地；B.slowly慢慢地；C.carefully認(rèn)真地；D.suddenly突然地；根據(jù)Ithadenoughtimetoenjoytheflowersandthesunshine.（它有足夠的時間享受鮮花和陽光。）可知此處表示他不能滾得很快，故選A。（4）考查動詞。句意：它甚至可以和一路上的鳥兒和蝴蝶交談。A.help幫助；B.talk交談；C.agree同意；D.fight打架；根據(jù)后面sayhellotothebirdsandthebutterflies（和鳥兒和蝴蝶打招呼）可知此處表示"和鳥兒和蝴蝶交談"，talkwithsb.和某人交談，故選B。（5）考查形容詞。句意：它找到了許多不同的碎片，但沒有一個匹配的。A.different不同的；B.difficult困難的；C.dirty臟的；D.dangerous危險的；根據(jù)后面butnoonematched（但沒有一個匹配的）可知此處表示不同的碎片，故選A。（6）考查連詞。句意：所以它把它們都放在路邊，繼續(xù)尋找合適的那塊。A.So因此；B.But；C.When；D.If；根據(jù)前面butnoonematched（但沒有一個匹配的）后面itleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptlookingforitsrightpiece（它把它們都放在路邊，繼續(xù)尋找合適的那塊）可知此處表示結(jié)果，故選A。（7）考查動詞。句意：后來有一天，圓圈找到了一塊碎片，這塊碎片和它非常吻合。A.helped幫助；B.designed設(shè)計；C.fit合適；D.showed展示；根據(jù)后面Nowitwasawholecirclewithnothinglost.（現(xiàn)在它是一個完整的圓圈，沒有任何損失。）可知此處表示"合適"，故選C。（8）考查副詞。句意：它可以滾得很快，但它滾得太快了，看不到花，也不能和鳥兒和蝴蝶打招呼。A.very非常；B.so因此；C.quite非常；D.too太；根據(jù)短語too….to（太……而不能）可知此處表示"滾得太快了，而看不到花也不能和鳥兒和蝴蝶打招呼"，故選D。（9）考查形容詞。句意：它感到很難過，就停了下來。A.happy高興的；B.sad難過的；C.cool涼爽的；D.afraid害怕的；根據(jù)后面itstopped（它停了下來）Itdecidedtoleavethepiecebythesideoftheroad.（它決定把碎片留在路邊。）可知此處表示它很難過，故選B。（10）考查動詞。句意：有時我們不必?fù)?dān)心我們失去了什么。A.worry擔(dān)心；B.hear聽見；C.speak說話；D.forget忘記；根據(jù)后面Maybelosingisagoodthing.（也許失敗是一件好事。）可知此處表示有時我們不必?fù)?dān)心我們失去了什么，worryabout擔(dān)心，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。四、閱讀理解25．（6分）PapaMarko's～Pizzatogo～Large＄250；Medium＄180；Small＄100Readyin15minutesOpenatnoon7daysaweekCallnow：1234﹣5678AppleTreeBakery～HandmadeBreadandCookies～Openat6o'clockeverymorning20%offafter8p.m.GoodTasteFastFoodHamburgers，Hotdogs，Drinks10：00a.m.to11：30p.m，everyday﹣THEBESTINTOWN﹣Winnie'sSandwichClub～Allyoucaneat～＄180aperson＄120forchildrenunder12Lunchhours：11a.m.﹣2p.m.Dinnerhours：5p.m.﹣8p.m.ClosedonSundays（1）LisacangotoanyplaceforlunchonSundaysEXCEPT（除了）D.A．PapaMarko's.B．AppleTreeBakery.C．GoodTasteFastFood.D．Winnie'sSandwichClub.（2）IfLisabuyssomefoodfor＄150atAppleTreeBakeryat9：30p.m.，shewillsaveC.A．＄80B．＄20C．＄30D．＄120（3）Whichstatementiswrong？DA．Theyarealladvertisementsforfood.B．GoodTasteFastFoodisthebestintown.C．Youcan'thaveamealtillnoonatPapaMarko's.D．TherearetoomanypeopleatPapaMarko's，soyou'llhavetowaitforalongtime.【分析】本文是四家食品店的廣告。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四ClosedonSundays（周日休息）可知麗薩周日不能去Winnie'sSandwichClub，故選D。（2）簡單計算題。根據(jù)表格二，AppleTreeBakery﹣20%offafter8p.m.（晚上八點(diǎn)后，購買食品會有8折的折扣。）可知，麗薩在晚上9點(diǎn)30買了150塊的東西，則可以節(jié)省的費(fèi)用為：150×20%＝30，因此可以節(jié)省30美元，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一句子Readyin15minutes.（15分鐘后準(zhǔn)備好）可知PapaMarko的人太多了，所以你得等很長時間是錯誤的。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文，核對答案。26．（8分）Doyouwanttohaveapet？Havingapetisbecomingverycommon（常見的）inChinathesedays.Andpetownersarenowwillingtospendmoremoneyontheirpetsthanbefore.AccordingtoareportfromandPetFairAsia，Chinesepeoplelivingincitiesspentatotalof202.4billionyuanontheirpetsin2019.Mostpetownersarepeoplebornafter1990.Mostofthemhavehighincomesandarewell﹣educated.PetownersinChinaarespendingmoreonpetfood，clothingandfurniture，accordingtoareportfromEuromonitorInternational.MissHou，28，livesinChengdu.Shespent6，000yuanonhertwocatsbefore."IboughttinnedcatfoodfromtheUnitedStates，NewZealand，JapanandThailan."HousaidtoXinhua."IfIhavetime，Ialsocookforthem，"shesaid."Anagingsocietyandfewerpeoplehavingchildrenareamongthemainreasonsforkeepingpet，"saidLiuXiaoxia，CEOof."Keepingpetshasmettheemotional（感情的）needsofmanypeople.Almost60percentofpetownersseetheiranimalfriendsastheirownchildren."Liusaid.Beatinglonelinessmightbeanotherreason.Manyyoungpeopleareleavingtheirhometownstomakealivinginbigcities."Theyaresuffering（遭受）fromgreatlonelinessandpressure，astheyhavefewfriendsandfaceahighcostofliving.Keepingpetswillhelpthemfeelrelaxed."the2019ChinesePetIndustryWhitePapersaid.（1）FromthesecondparagraphwecanknowthatB.A.mostoldpeopleincitieskeeppets.B.peopleincitiesspendalotonpets.C.onlypeoplewithhigheducationkeeppets.D.oldpeoplespendmuchmoreonpets.（2）Theunderlinedword"tinned"heremeans"A"inChinese.A.罐裝的B.自制的C.昂貴的D.便宜的（3）PeoplekeeppetstoAaccordingtoLiuXiaoxia.A.meettheemotionalneedsB.getsomeextramoneyC.makegoodfriendsD.makeabetterliving（4）Wherecanwefindthepassage？CA.Inanad.B.Inastorybook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inanovel.【分析】短文講了現(xiàn)在在中國養(yǎng)寵物變得非常普遍。一份報告顯示，2019年，居住在城市的中國人在寵物上的花費(fèi)總計為2024億人民幣。大多數(shù)寵物主人都是90后。他們大多收入高，受過良好教育?！窘獯稹浚?）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AccordingtoareportfromandPetFairAsia，Chinesepeoplelivingincitiesspentatotalof202.4billionyuanontheirpetsin2019.（根據(jù)和PetFairAsia的報告，居住在城市的中國人在寵物上的花費(fèi)總計為2024億人民幣。）可知城市里的人花很多錢在寵物身上。故選B。（2）A.細(xì)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后句"fromtheUnitedStates，NewZealand，JapanandThailand"可知這些食物來自美國、新西蘭、日本和泰國，文中沒有提及價格問題，排除C和D項；再由"IfIhavetime，Ialsocookforthem"可排除B項，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說我從美國、新西蘭、日本和泰國買了罐頭貓糧。所以"tinned"意為"罐裝的"。故選A。（3）A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keepingpetshasmettheemotionalneedsofmanypeople.（養(yǎng)寵物已經(jīng)滿足了許多人的情感需求。）可知，養(yǎng)寵物可滿足許多人的情感需求。故選A。（4）C.文章來源題。根據(jù)AccordingtoareportfromandPetFairAsia，Chinesepeoplelivingincitiesspentatotalof202.4billionyuanontheirpetsin2019.（根據(jù)狗民網(wǎng)和亞洲寵物展的一份報告，2019年，中國城市居民在寵物身上的花費(fèi)總計2024億元。）可知本文主要介紹了人們養(yǎng)寵物的現(xiàn)狀，屬于報道。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。27．（10分）ArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem，youcantakeabusortaxitoanyplaceinNewYork.PublicTransport（交通）InNewYorkthere'sagoodbusandsubway（地鐵）service.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot，youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit'scheaper.Butyoudon'thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot，likeTheEmpireStateBuilding（帝國大廈），5thAvenue（大街）andCentralPark.TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience，soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit!HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisThePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon'thavetopayalottostayinthecity.TherearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCA（國際青年旅社）nearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn'teatatMcDonald'severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinLittleItalyandChinatown，forexample.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyo