Halloween(萬圣節(jié)英文介紹)課件

Halloween(萬圣節(jié)英文介紹)課件Halloween(萬圣節(jié)英文介紹)課件Halloweenisoneoftheworld’soldestholidays,celebratedinseveralcountriesaroundtheworldincludingtheUSA,Canada,England,Ireland,Scotland,Mexico,LatinAmerica,andSpain.萬圣節(jié)是世界上最古老的節(jié)日之一，在10月31日這天，有許多國家，如：美國,加拿大,英格蘭,愛爾蘭,蘇格蘭,墨西哥,拉丁美洲,西班牙等，都會慶祝萬圣節(jié)的來臨。OriginofHalloween萬圣節(jié)起源Halloweenisoneoftheworld’TheHistoryofHalloweenTheCelticpeoplescalledNovember1stasaHallowmas.(萬圣節(jié))Datesbackto500BCtheancient

Celtic(凱爾特人)festivalofSamhain(夏末節(jié))

TheEveofHallowmas→HalloweenTheHistoryofHalloweenThe

TheCelticpeopleslivedover2,000yearsagoin

theplacethatisnowIreland,theUnited

Kingdom,

andNorthernFrance.

Halloween’soriginsdatebacktotheancient

CelticfestivalofSamhain(pronouncedsow-in).在2000多年前的愛爾蘭及法國北部，住著一群凱爾特人，而萬圣節(jié)就是起源于古凱爾特人的一個叫做夏末節(jié)的節(jié)慶。TheCelticpeopleslivedoFortheCelticpeoples,theNewYearwascelebratedonNovember1stofeveryyear.ThisdatemarkedtheendofSummerandthebeginningofWinter.FortheCelticpeoples,theNewYearwascelebratedonNovember1stofeveryyear.

ThisdatemarkedtheendofSummerandthebeginningofWinter.Andthistimeofyearoftenassociatedwithhumandeath.凱爾特人選在每年November1st

，11月1日慶祝新年，正值夏天結(jié)束，冬天剛開始的時節(jié)，多半讓人聯(lián)想到黑暗的死亡。FortheCelticpeoples,theNeSymbolsofHalloweenModerndayHalloweencelebrationsusemanysymbolstohelpmaketheholidaymoreinteresting.Doyouknowwhattheyare？現(xiàn)代人用許多東西來慶祝萬圣節(jié)，讓這個節(jié)日變得更有趣。你知道有哪些東西嗎？萬圣節(jié)的象征SymbolsofHalloweenModerndaybat蝙蝠ghost鬼HauntedHouse鬼屋spider蜘蛛bat蝙蝠ghost鬼HauntedHouse鬼屋spid8witchwerewolfvampirezombie僵尸吸血鬼女巫狼人witchwerewolfvampirezombie僵尸吸血9mummyskeletonskullpirate腦殼木乃伊海盜骷髏mummyskeletonskullpirate腦殼木乃伊海10Scarecrows

Bandagedfinger打著繃帶的手指owlblackcatmaskScarecrowsBandagedfinger打著繃帶11

Becausebatsonlyflyatnightandliveintombs,caves,andabandonedchurchesandbuildings,theyarebelievedtobeomensofevil.

Theyarecommonlyassociatedwithwitchesandvampires.Itissuperstitionthatwitchesandvampirescantaketheformofabat.

Sincethevampirebatistheonlymammalthatfeedsonblood,theyareoftenlinkedtodeathandoccultrituals.

蝙蝠住在墳?zāi)?，洞穴和廢棄的教堂或建筑物中，又因?yàn)轵鸪Ａ钊寺?lián)想到女巫或吸血鬼，因此他們被視為邪惡的象征。在傳說中，女巫和吸血鬼可以化身蝙蝠，又因?yàn)槲鹗俏ㄒ灰环N飲血為生的哺乳動物，因此蝙蝠常讓人想到死亡或邪惡的儀式。BecausebatsonlyflyatWITCHESWitcheswerethoughttobetellersoffortuneandtocastspells,bothgoodandbad.ThisfrightenedmanybecauseitwasbelievedthatthesepowerswerestrongestonHalloweennight.Theimageofawitchhasgreatlychangedoverthecenturies.Oncethoughtofasold,wrinkled,greenskinnedhags,manypeopleassociatewitchcrafttoeitherevilorasbeingwise.

女巫因?yàn)闀忝謺轮湔Z，人們相信女巫的能力在10月31日這天會最強(qiáng)，所以讓很多人很害怕他們。幾世紀(jì)以來，女巫的形象改變許多，以前人人認(rèn)為，女巫都是綠皮膚，長的很老，臉上很多皺紋?，F(xiàn)在則很多人認(rèn)為女巫的能力可以是邪惡也可以是具有智慧的。

WITCHESWitcheswerethoughttoBroomsticksWitchesandbroomsticksgohandinhand.Theyhavebeenassociatedforcenturies.Often,witchesaredepictedridingthemacrossthenightskywithablackcatononeend.ItisbelievedthatbecauseHalloweenoccurredduringtherainyseason,womenusedtheirbroomstickstovaultoverlargepuddlesandtosweepwateroutoftheirpathswhilewalking.Thus,thetwobecameassociated.

女巫和掃把形影不離已有幾個世紀(jì)之久，通常女巫會騎著掃把在夜晚飛行，而她們的同伴黑貓會坐在掃把的另一端陪著她們飛行．為什么女巫會和掃把形影不離呢？因?yàn)樵谌f圣節(jié)那天，通常會下雨，而女巫們需要用掃把掃掉地上的大水坑，或地上的積水以便行走。

BroomsticksWitchesandbroomstOWLSSuperstitionssuggestthatowlsatethesoulsofthedyingbyswoopingtoEarth.Owlsscreechesandtheirglassystareareanomenofdeathanddisaster.Theowlisrarelyseenduringthedayandisassociatedwithnightbehaviors.傳說中，貓頭鷹會從天空俯沖下來吃掉人的靈魂。貓頭鷹的叫聲和眼神讓人想到死亡和災(zāi)難。再者，貓頭鷹很少在白天出現(xiàn)，也都讓人不得不認(rèn)為他們是屬于黑暗和恐怖。OWLSSuperstitionssuggestthatBLACKCATSCats,forcenturies,havebeenconsideredtobespiritualanimalsthathavetheabilitytosensegoodandbadspirits.Westernsuperstitionsdetailthatblackcatsareabletorepresentspiritsorincarnatedhumans,therebylinkingthemtowitchcraft.Blackisalsothecolormostcommonlyassociatedwithevil.幾世紀(jì)前，人們就認(rèn)為貓是一種有靈性的動物，它們能感應(yīng)到靈魂。西方的有一種說法，黑貓是靈魂的化身。此外，黑色也是邪惡的象征。BLACKCATSCats,forcenturies,Spiders&Webs

Whilemanyculturesfeelthatthespiderandwebrepresent

theweavingoflife,inreferencetoHalloween,theyrepresentdark,spookyplacesandhauntedhouseslongforgotten.很多文化都視蜘蛛和蜘蛛網(wǎng)為編織生命的象征，但在萬圣節(jié)，他們卻象征著黑暗、恐怖的地方或長久被遺忘的鬼屋。Spiders&WebsWhilemanyTraditionsofHalloween許多關(guān)于Halloween的習(xí)俗，包括變裝打扮，不給糖就搗蛋的游戲，打彩罐的游戲，刻南瓜燈籠等習(xí)俗，都可以追溯到凱特爾人Samhain節(jié)。ManyofthetraditionsassociatedwithHalloweencanbetracedbacktotheancientfestivalsofSamhain,suchascostuming,trick-or-treat,pinata,pumpkincarving.萬圣節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗TraditionsofHalloween許多關(guān)于HalActivitiesandgamesofHalloweenTheywatchscarymoviesActivitiesandgamesofHallowTheywearcostumes.Theywearcostumes.Theyplaytrick-or-treat不給糖就搗蛋游戲Theyplaytrick-or-treat不給糖就搗蛋TrickorTreatTrick-or-treating,isforchildrenonoraroundHalloweeninwhichtheyproceedfromhousetohouseincostumes,askingfortreatssuchasconfectionerywiththequestion,"Trickortreat?"The"trick"partof"trickortreat"isanidlethreattoplayatrickonthehomeownersortheirpropertyifnotreatisgiven.TrickorTreatTrick-or-treatin22Theyplaypinat