新譯林版英語八年級下冊第八單元單元綜合卷含答案5371

8BUnit8Agreenworld單元綜合卷一、詞匯檢測(10%)1.Areyou_______（認(rèn)真）2.NanPansanshugets_______(富有的3.Ice_______(形成)atthetemperatureof0℃.?Youcan'tjustgiveupyourjobandgoabroadalone.)fromwriting.4.Thedriverwas_______(懲罰)fordrivingafterdrinking.5.Theysaytheywilldoa_______(調(diào)查)beforetheymakethedecision.6.Iusedtobeafraidofstayinginan_______(空的)roomalone.7.Howdotheydecidewhatto_______（生產(chǎn)）intheirfactory?8.-Youdidyourhomeworktoo_______.There'resomanyspellingmistakes.-Sorry.Iwillbecarefulnexttime.9.-Thebooksaystreescanhelpkeepsoilin_______duringstorms.-That'swhyweneedtoplantmoretrees.10.-Whydoyouworkfor15hoursaday?-Ihaveto.Mywifeandmydaughter_______onmefortheirliving.二、單項填空(20%)()l.-Put_______wastebagintothedustbin,please.-It'snot_______wastebag.It'smyshoppingbag.A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD./;the()2.Thefactory______itswasteintotheriver,butnowitrecyclesthewasteinanewway.A.usedtoputB.isusedtoputC.usedtoputtingD.isusedtoputting(()3.-Wemustactnowbecausetimeis_______.-Yes.Let'sstart.A.comingoutB.givingoutC.cuttingoutD.runningout)4.-You_______behappywiththestrongpublicsupportyou'vereceived.-Yes,you'reright.I'mreallyexcited.A.mustB.mayC.canD.need()5.-What'sthenameofthesongyousangjustnow?It_______beautiful.-ItisWhenChristmasComestoTown.A.wassounded)6.Itisabadhabittoleavetheofficewithout_______thelights.A.puttingoutB.closingC.ffD.turningoff)7.-Manytrees_______lastyear.-Yes,wemustdosomethingtostoppeoplefromdoingthat.B.soundedC.washeardD.heard((A.arecutdownB.havecutdownD.werecutdownC.werecuttingdown()8.-Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?-No,you_______.You_______toleaveuntilthebellrings.A.can't;aren'tallowedC.needn't;areallowedB.mustn't;areallowedD.needn't;aren'tallowed

(()9.-Whichsportareyouinatthe,schoolsportsmeeting?-Nodecisionyet.Ithinkit_______afterdiscussingitwithMrZhao.A.wasdecidedB.willbedecidedC.willdecideD.isdecided)10.-Wouldyoulike_______theenvironment?-Yes,I'dloveto.A.helpprotectB.helpingprotectingD.tohelpprotectC.tohelpprotecting(()11.Theheavyrain______somanytrafficaccidentsonthehighwaylastMonday.A.madeB.allowedC.causedD.let)12.Ifdriversarecarefulenough,mostaccidents_______.A.canpreventC.needpreventB.canbepreventedD.willprevent(()13.Alotofnewroads_______inordertodevelopthevillagesinthenextfiveyears.A.aregoingtobuildC.willbuildB.isbuiltD.aregoingtobebuilt)14.Thevisitorsarevery_______toseesomanychanges_______.A.surprised;aretakenplaceC.surprised;takeplaceB.surprising;takeplaceD.surprising;aretakenplace(()15.Petertriedonthreejackets,but_______ofthemfittedhimwell.A.allB.bothC.none)16.It'ssaidthatthenewrailwaystation_______attheendofnextmonth.D.eitherA.hasbeencompetedC.wascompletedB.iscompletedD.willbecompleted()17.Wecanaskpeople______theenvironmentby______themthebeautyofnature.A.protecting;showingC.toprotect;toshowB.toprotect;showingD.protecting;toshow(()18.John'sflatwasverydirtyandhewastoldbyhismother_______.A.cleanitupB.cleanupitC.tocleanitupD.to'cleanupit)19.Thetask_______inanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.A.wasfinB.willbefinishedD.can'tbefinishedC.hasbeenfinished()20.-You'dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It'sbadforyourhealth.-_______.A.NotatallB.You'rewelcomeC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Thanksforyouradvice三、動詞填空(10%)1.You_______(fine)bythepoliceifyoubreaktherulesinthestreet.2._______(limit)thenumberofcarsisausefulwaytodealwith(處理)airpollution.3.Jimmy_______(dig)aholeinthegardenwhenIwenttoseehim.4.Howoften_______theOlympicGames_______(take)place?5.Ifnopaperisusedinbusiness,atleastonemilliontonsofpaper_______(save).6.Howboringitis_______(listen)tosuchauselessreport!7.Thewaste_______(separate)intodifferentgroupsbeforebeingthrownintothebin8.Hurryupifyouneedtogotothetoilet.Theplane_______(take)offinaminute.

9.-_______you_______(hand)inthereportyet?-Yes,Iputitonyourdeskshortlyafterlunch.10.-Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?-Notuntilthework_______(finish)tomorrow.四、完形填空(10%)Alargegatheringofmusic,danceandChinesearts,performances(表演),andmanyotherexcitingactivitieswillbeshowninShanghai.Itwilllastfora1monthfromOctober18thtoNovember18th.Itis2bytheShanghaiPeople'sGovernmenteveryyear.Theartfestivalhasbeenon31999andtherewillbe55performancesonstagethisyear,including28fromabroadand27fromChina."Wearetryingtomakethisoneofthebest4intheworld."saidtheleaderofthefestival,ChenShenglai.Withambitions(志向)set5,theperformancesarecolorful,too.Manygreatpersonswill6duringthefestival.Theperformancescanbe7foreveryone.Peopleinterestedinperformancesmaybeinterestedin8partintheopeningceremony（儀式）ofthe6thShanghaiInternationalMagicFestivalonNovember5thorthe1stShanghaiInternationalPuppetFestival,alsoopeningonthesame9.Theseactivitiesmaybeofgreatinteresttoourfriends,10overtenmagicactors(演員)arefromallovertheworld.Anyonewithatrueinterestintheartshasnorealexcuse(借口)fornottakingpartinatleastoneperformance,especiallysinceitrunsforamonthuntilNovember18th.(((((((((()1.A.allB.wholeB.setC.everyC.putC.sinceD.nearD.led)2.A.organized)3.A.forB.duringD.in)4.A.performancesB.festivalsC.areasD.buildingsD.boringD.act)5.A.high)6.A.write)7.A.match)8.A.talking)9.A.week)10.A.soB.badB.speakB.fitC.lowC.readC.holdD.reachB.touchingC.takingB.dateC.yearB.butC.orD.joiningD.monthD.because五、閱讀理解(20%)(A)Somepeoplehavetousepublictransport,somedislikeitandsomestillloveit.Ifeveryonehasacaranddrivesanywheretheywanttogo,therewillbeserioustrafficproblemsontheroad.Luckily,trainsareagoodformofpublictransport.Britishpeopleusetrainsalot.ThisisespeciallysoforpeoplewhoaretravellingfromLondontoParis.Everydayabout20trainsleaveLondon.Theytravelathighspeedandpeoplefeelgladthatthetrainstakeonly2hoursand30minutestoreachParis.It'smuchfastertotravelbytrainthanbybusorbycar.Thisisbecausepeoplehavetodrivecarsorbusesverycarefullyandslowlyformanyreasons.suchasspeedlimitsandtrafficjams.However,whenyouaretravellingbytrain,thespeedisalmostthesameandthereisnotrafficjamforatrain.Besides,Londonersthinktakingatrainisoneofthesafestwaysoftravellingontheground.Trainstakequiteanumberofqualitytestswhiletheyaremade.Moreimportantly,theyhavetotakemanysafetychecksbeforetheyareusedontherailtrack軌(道).What'smore,trainsinBritainarecomfortableandprovidefineservicesfortheirusers.WhenyouareonaLondontrain,youwillfindthatthetrainhascomfortabletablesandseatswherepeoplecansit.Theyalsoprovidefoodservicesandpowerplugs(電源插頭)forpersonalcomputersormobilephones.()1.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.A.BritishpeopleenjoypublictransportB.it'sfasttotravelfromLondontoParisC.trainsinBritainprovidefineservicesfortheirusersD.trainsareagoodformofpublictransportforLondoners)2.Inatrafficjamontheroad,_______.(A.driverscandrivefastB.driverscandrivecarelesslyC.carsarenotmovingfastD.carswillstopworking)3.The3rdparagraphofthepassagemainlytalksaboutthe_______oftrains.((A.speedD.problemsB.safetyC.services)4.Londonersoftentravelbytrainbecausetrainsare_______.A.oldandslowB.large,cleanandpowerfulD.fast,safeandcomfortableC.fineandimportant()5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.WecantravelfromLondontoParisinlessthan2hours.B.Wecandoourworkwithpersonalcomputersonthetrain.C.Wehavetowaittillwegetoffthetraininordertohavesomefood.D.Thetrainsareonlycheckedforqualityreasonsbeforetheyareused.(B)Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinnewspapers.“Lastweek,”saidtheman,“myumbrellawasstolen(偷)fromaLondonchurch.Asitwasagift,Ispenttwiceitsworth（價值）inadvertising,butIdidn'tgetitback."“Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement"'askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant（商人）．“Hereitis."saidtheman,takingoutapieceofpaperfromanewspaper.Themerchanttookitandread."LostfromtheCityChurchlastSunday,ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenpoundsonleavingitatNo.5BroadStreet.""Now,"saidthemerchant,“Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisveryimportant.Letmewriteoneforyourumbrella,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone."Themerchantthentookoutapieceofpaperandwrote:"IfthemanwhowasseentakinganumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSunday,doesn'twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.5BroadStreet.Heiswell-known.”Thisappearedinthenewspaper,andthefollowingmorning,themanwassurprisedwhen

heopenedthedoor.Inthedoorwaylaytwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolors,andhisownwasamongthem.Manyhadnoteswiththemsayingthattheyhadbeentakenbymistake,andbegging(乞求)thelosernottosayanythingaboutthematter.((((()6.Accordingtothefirstadvertisementanyonewho_______wouldreceivetenpounds.A.lefttheumbrellaintheloser'shouseB．foundtheumbrellaC.lefttheumbrellaatNo.5BroadStreetD.lefttheumbrellaattheCityChurch)7.Whatwastheresultofthefirstadvertisement?A.Themanboughtanewumbrella.B.Theloserwastedhismoneyadvertising.C.Noonefoundtheumbrella.D.Manypeoplewantedtogettheumbrella.)8.Themerchantsuggested（建議）thatthemanshould_______.A.writeanotherbetteradvertisementB．reporttothepoliceC.nolongerwriteadvertisementsD.learnhowtowriteadvertisements)9.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Themerchanthadafriendinthenewspaperwhereheadvertised.B.Twelveumbre11aswerethrownatNo.5BroadStreet.C.Somepeopletooktheumbrellasbymistake.D.Themangothismissingumbrellabackatlast.)10.Thestorymainlytellsus_______.A.howuselessitwastoputadvertisementsB.howtomakeaneffective（有效的）advertisementC.whythemanwantedtogethisumbrellabackD.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner六、句子翻譯(15%)1．我們應(yīng)該通過多植樹來減少空氣污染。_____________________________________________________________________________2．每個人都應(yīng)該做些對地球有益的事情。_____________________________________________________________________________3．土地污染對很多動物有害。_____________________________________________________________________________4．你知道舊衣服將會被回收利用嗎？_____________________________________________________________________________5．我們將被教導(dǎo)采取一些簡單的步驟來保護(hù)環(huán)境。

___________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(15%)從2008年6月1日起，國家禁止商家免費提供塑料袋。假如你是李華，準(zhǔn)備以“WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment”為題，寫一篇保護(hù)環(huán)境的80詞左右的英語演講稿。1．在購物時使用布袋子(clothbag)代替塑料袋；2．盡可能地再利用使用過的書本；3．離開教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈；4．最好走路或騎自行車上學(xué)；5．簡述理由：保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染，節(jié)約能源等。Ourenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Whatcanwedofortheenvironment?Ithinkeachofuscandoalittlebittohelpwiththeproblem._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________