Unit+3考點(diǎn)講義 牛津譯林版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

牛津譯林版九年級(jí)U3考點(diǎn)講義必會(huì)詞匯大聲地 aloud 2.醒著的 awake 3.除了...之外 but原因 cause 5.化學(xué) chemistry 6.選擇 choice正確地 correctly 8.字典 dictionary 9.懷疑 doubt考試exam 11.友誼 friendship 12.幾乎不 hardly13.想象 imagine 14.清單 list 15.分?jǐn)?shù) mark16.方法method 17.或許，可能 perhaps 18.進(jìn)步，進(jìn)展 progress19.發(fā)聲（V）pronounce 20.發(fā)音（N）pronunciation 21.答復(fù)，回答 reply22.課業(yè)schoolwork23.安靜，寂靜;沉默silence 24.解決；解答 solve25.建議（N）suggestion 26.寶貴的；貴重的valuable 27.誰(shuí)（賓格） whom28.令人擔(dān)心的事worry二．Reading必會(huì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)1IamMillie,andIamaGrade9student.Ihaveaproblem,butIwonderhowIshoulddealwithit.Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday.andIhavenochoicebuttofinishallofit.Ioftenhavetostayuplate.ThenIfindithardtostayawakethenextday.IdonotknowhowIshoulddealwiththeproblem.我不知道怎樣處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。【賓從】=Idonotknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.【簡(jiǎn)單句】=IdonotknowwhatIshoulddowiththeproblem.【賓從】=Idonotknowwhattodowiththeproblem.【簡(jiǎn)單句】①★怎樣處理某事（3種）howtodealwithsth./whattodowithsth./howtosolvesth.②★deal→過(guò)去式dealt→過(guò)去分詞dealtstayuplate熬夜到很晚Ifindithardtostayawakethenextday.發(fā)現(xiàn)第二天保持清醒很難。（主語(yǔ)）（謂）（形賓）（賓補(bǔ)）（真賓）【注】awake(adj)醒著的→asleep(adj)睡著的→sleepy(adj)困倦的2Iknowitisimportanttodomyhomeworkandhanditinontime.However.Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.Ireallyfeelbadaboutthat.Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonmyhomework.Icannotimaginemylifewithouthobbies.Idreamofhavingalongholidaywithouthomework.WhatshouldIdo?Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.finishallmyhomeworkontime按時(shí)完成我的所有作業(yè)①ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)②intime及時(shí)③attimes有時(shí)Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有業(yè)余時(shí)間從事我的興趣愛(ài)好。①havetimeforsth.=havetimetodosth.有時(shí)間從事某事②hardly副詞（否定）：幾乎不=almostnot;hard困難地（★注意辨析）3.Ioftendoubtwhetheritisworthspendingsomuchtimeonhomework.（賓從）①be(well)worthdoing某事很值得一做②doubt+if/whether從句；neverdoubt+that從句③beworth=cost值得Thehousecostsonemillionyuan.=Thehouseisworthonemillionyuan.Howmuchisthispairofjeansworth?=Howmuchdoesthispairofjeanscost?4.imaginethelifewithouthobbies想象沒(méi)有業(yè)余愛(ài)好的生活5.offermesomesuggestions提供給我一些建議①offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.=providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.②suggestion建議（可數(shù)名詞）而advice也是建議的意思（不可數(shù)名詞）（★注意辨析）6.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.我希望盡快收到你的來(lái)信。★收到某人的來(lái)信hearfromsb.(短）=get/receivealetterfromsb.(短）3MynameisSimon,andIaminGrade9.Iamcrazyaboutfootball.Ilovewatchingfootball,readingaboutfootball,and,ofcourse,playingfootball.However,myloveoffootballhasbecomethecauseofmyproblem.Ialwaysplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Weoftenplayforhoursandneverworryaboutthetime.Sometimesweforgetwhenweneedtostop.ThenIgetintotroublebecausemyparentsdonotallowmetoplayoutsideafter6p.m.Idonotunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.Ifeelangrysometimes.Ibelieveitisimportanttodevelopourhobbies.Theyhelpusrelaxandmakeourlivesmoreinteresting.lsitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?ShouldIspendlesstimeonit?IreallydonotknowwhatIshoulddo.Ilookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.thecauseofmyproblem我的問(wèn)題的起因★thecauseof……=thereasonfor……的原因sometimes=fromtimetotime=attimes有時(shí)候allowmetoplayallowsbtosth/allowsbnottodosth允許某人做某事/允許某人不做某事Idonotunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.【賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述句語(yǔ)序】我不理解他們?yōu)槭裁磳?duì)我要求如此嚴(yán)格?！颾estrictwithsb.insth.對(duì)某人在某方面要求嚴(yán)格helpusrelaxandmakeourlivesmoreinteresting幫助我們放松并且讓我們的生活更加有趣lookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice期待你寶貴的意見(jiàn)★【lookforwardto(doing)sth.】期待做某事★value(n)價(jià)值→valuable（adj）有價(jià)值的★建議：advice(不可數(shù))，suggestion(可數(shù))必會(huì)語(yǔ)法【語(yǔ)法】A.特殊疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（特殊疑問(wèn)句作賓語(yǔ)從句）：例：(1)WhatshouldIdo?→IwonderwhatIshoulddo.(2)Whyaretheysostrictwithme?→Idon’tunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.(3)Howoldisthewoman?→Hewantstoknowhowoldthewomanis.→Heaskedmehowoldthewomanwas.(4)WheredoesJohnlive?→Idon’tknowwhereJohnlives.→Ididn’tknowwhereJohnlived.(5)Howlongwillyoustayhere?→Couldyoutellmehowlongyouwillstayhere?★【此句中could不是過(guò)去時(shí)，是委婉語(yǔ)氣】B.提建議的方法（Givingsuggestions）：①Whynot+dosth.? eg:Whynotgoswimmingnow?②Whydon’tyou+dosth.? eg:Whydon’tyougoswimmingnow?③What/Howabout+doings