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Unit3Computers第1頁contents1.識(shí)記填讀2.聯(lián)想填讀3.構(gòu)詞填讀4.語境填讀5.句式填讀6.關(guān)鍵詞匯7.單元語法8.微型考場(chǎng)9.名師講壇第2頁Ⅰ.識(shí)記填讀1.__________n.目標(biāo);目標(biāo);球門;(進(jìn)球)得分[答案]
goal2.__________vt.下載[答案]
download3.__________vt.發(fā)信號(hào);n.信號(hào)[答案]
signal第3頁4.__________n.性格;特點(diǎn)[答案]
character5.__________n.科技;工藝[答案]
technology第4頁Ⅱ.聯(lián)想填讀1.__________/__________不論怎樣;即使如此→somehow不知怎么地[答案]
anyhow;anyway2.inaway在某種程度上→__________________擋道→onthewayto在去……路上→__________________臨近→makeone'swayto朝……走去[答案]
intheway;ontheway第5頁3.a(chǎn)risevi.出現(xiàn);發(fā)生→arise__________________sth.因……產(chǎn)生;由……引發(fā)[答案]
from/outof4.__________________處理;對(duì)付→dowith處理[答案]
dealwith5.__________________看管;監(jiān)視→watchout當(dāng)心[答案]
watchover6.niece侄女;甥女→__________侄子;外甥[答案]
nephew第6頁Ⅲ.構(gòu)詞填讀1.calculatevt.計(jì)算→________n.計(jì)算→________計(jì)算器[答案]
calculation;calculator2.universaladj.普遍;通用;宇宙→__________adv.全體地;一致地,共同地→________n.宇宙[答案]
universally;universe第7頁3.logicaladj.合邏輯;合情理→__________adv.邏輯上;有條理地[答案]
logically4.intelligencen.智力;智能;聰明→__________adj.智能;聰明[答案]
intelligent第8頁5.personaladj.私人;個(gè)人;親自→__________adv.就個(gè)人而言;親自→________n.個(gè)性;人格[答案]
personally;personality6.financen.金融;財(cái)經(jīng)→__________adj.財(cái)政;金融[答案]
financial第9頁Ⅳ.語境填讀1.Theconstructionoffactorieswillimproveourlife____________________(在某種程度上),butatthesametimemanyproblemswill__________(出現(xiàn))whenpollutedwaterispouredwithoutbeing________________(處理).[答案]
inaway;arise;dealtwith第10頁2.________________(從現(xiàn)在起),Iwillspenttoomuchofmytimeinwriting_______________(以致于)Iwillnolongerhavetime______________(處理)thoseinterpersonalrelationships.[答案]
Fromnowon;sothat;todealwith3.Theinformationyouhave______________(下載)wasall__________(編造).[答案]
downloaded;madeup第11頁4.________________(結(jié)果),thechildrenwerenotabletofinishthetaskintime.__________(畢竟)theyareveryyoung.[答案]
Asaconsequence(aresult);Afterall5.They______________(輪番)to____________(照看)theirclotheswhiletheywereswimmingintheriver.[答案]
tookturns;watchover第12頁Ⅴ.句式填讀1.________________,Iwasmadesmaller.伴隨時(shí)間推移,我被制造得越來越小。[答案]
Astimewentby2.Andmymemorybecame________________evenIcouldn'tbelieveit!我儲(chǔ)存容量變得如此巨大,甚至連我自己都不能相信![答案]
solargethat第13頁3.________________,youcanusetheInternettolearnEnglish.而且,你還能利用因特網(wǎng)學(xué)英語。[答案]
What'smore4.________________,Ihadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.到二十世紀(jì)四十年代,我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)得像一間屋子那么大,我不知道是否還會(huì)再長(zhǎng)大。[答案]
Bythe1940s第14頁5.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidly________________inbrainpower.從那時(shí)起,我在體積和腦容量方面快速成長(zhǎng)。[答案]
bothinsizeand第15頁第16頁第17頁必會(huì)insum(=tosumup)總而言之a(chǎn)sumof一筆sumup概括;總結(jié)第18頁必會(huì)applyvi.vt.申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求;應(yīng)用;適用appliedadj.應(yīng)用;適用第19頁第20頁第21頁A.介詞填空①Theyapplied________thegovernment_______financialhelp.[答案]
to;for②Itisgenerallybelievedthatatheoryshouldbeapplied__________practice.[解析]
applyto意為“應(yīng)用于”。[答案]
to第22頁B.語法填空③Thisrulecan't______________________(apply)toeverycase.這個(gè)規(guī)則不能適合用于全部情況。[答案]
beapplied④His__________(apply)tothecourtforbailhasbeenrefused.他向法庭申請(qǐng)保釋遭到拒絕。[答案]
application第23頁必會(huì)anyway(=anyhow)不論怎樣,不論怎樣somehow用某種方式;不知怎么地somewhat稍微,有點(diǎn)第24頁第25頁第26頁①________,let'sfrogetaboutthatforthemoment.不論怎樣,咱們暫時(shí)忘記那件事。[答案]
Anyhow/Anyway②________,Idon'tfeelIcantrusthim.不知怎么地,我以為不能信任他。[答案]
Somehow第27頁③(·杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)月考)—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well,italldepends.__________,itgivesmemoreofachancetotry.A.Somehow B.BesidesC.Anyway D.Therefore[解析]
考查詞語辨析。anyway不論怎樣,不論怎樣。[答案]
C第28頁第29頁必會(huì)adanger/warningsignal危險(xiǎn)/警告信號(hào)trafficsignals交通信號(hào)燈astopsignal停車信號(hào)signal(to)sb.todosth.示意某人做某事signaltosb.向某人示意signal(sb.)that示意……第30頁類詞辨析signal指信號(hào)、暗號(hào)或警告等sign表示“記號(hào)、符號(hào)”時(shí),同“symbol”。表示“通告、牌示”時(shí),側(cè)重指用圖畫、文字表示通告、圖示,另外還能夠了解為“跡象、征兆”第31頁第32頁A.用sign和signal填空①Lookoutfora________tothemotorway.[答案]
sign②Shemadea________withherarmforaleftturn.[答案]
signal第33頁B.單項(xiàng)填空③Thereare__________toshowthatanew,differentcityiscomingoutofitsdarkpast.A.signals B.marksC.signs D.symbols[解析]
考查詞語辨析。據(jù)句意可知,空白處應(yīng)為“跡象”,故選C。[答案]
C第34頁必會(huì)arisefrom=resultfrom起因于……;由……產(chǎn)生第35頁第36頁類詞辨析原形過去式過去分詞v.-ingarisevi.出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,起因于arosearisenarisingarousevt.喚醒,激起arousedarousedarousing第37頁A.用arise和arouse填空①Newdifficultieswill________fromsuchsituation.[答案]
arise②Hisstrangebehaviour________oursuspicions.[答案]
aroused第38頁B.單項(xiàng)填空③(·沈陽二中期中)Oncenewdifficulties__________inyourwork,it'salwaysimportanttouseyourbrains.A.raise B.a(chǎn)riseC.a(chǎn)rouse D.rise[解析]
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。arise出現(xiàn),是不及物動(dòng)詞,合題意。raise和arouse是及物動(dòng)詞。rise為“上升,升起”之意。[答案]
B第39頁第40頁第41頁用fromthenon,fromnowon,sincethen填空①Shewasstubbornand__________________sheneverspoketohim.[答案]
fromthenon②Ihaveneverseenhim__________.[答案]
sincethen③Iwillgiveupsmokingcompletely_________________.[答案]
fromnowon第42頁必會(huì)asaresultof作為……結(jié)果,因?yàn)閣ithoutresult毫無結(jié)果地;無效地resultin=leadto造成,造成resultfrom(=arisefrom)是由……造成第43頁第44頁第45頁①Hewaslate________________theheavysnow.因?yàn)榇笱┧t到了。[答案]
asaresultof②Hardworking____________________success.努力工作成就成功。[答案]
resultsin③Success____________________hardworking.成功來自努力工作。[答案]
resultsfrom第46頁④(·海淀區(qū)質(zhì)檢)Mymotherwasovertheagelimitand__________,herapplicationforthejobwasrejected.A.a(chǎn)saresult B.inconclusionC.worsestill D.what'smore[解析]
考查短語辨析。據(jù)句意可知空白處為“結(jié)果”,故選A。[答案]
A第47頁第48頁必會(huì)intheway擋路,擋道innoway一點(diǎn)也不;決不bywayof經(jīng)由,途經(jīng)onone'sway/thewayto在……路上;即將到來alltheway一路上,一直Noway!沒門!第49頁第50頁①(·石家莊質(zhì)檢)Thoughinfacthegot__________,therewasnodoubtthathehadmeanttoofferhelp.A.inaway B.inthewayC.ontheway D.bytheway第51頁[解析]
考查way相關(guān)短語。句意:盡管實(shí)際上他幫了倒忙,不過毫無疑問他原來打算提供幫助。intheway“妨礙,擋道”,符合句意。inaway“在某種程度上”;ontheway“在路上”;bytheway“順便說”。[答案]
B第52頁②(·山東卷)TheSmithsarepraised__________thewaytheybringuptheirchildren.A.from B.byC.a(chǎn)t D.for[解析]
考查固定短語。句意:史密斯夫婦因培養(yǎng)兒女有方而受到稱贊。praisesb.forsth.“因某事稱贊某人”,故只有D項(xiàng)正確。[答案]
D第53頁必會(huì)howtodealwithsth./whattodowithsth.怎樣處理某物dealinsth.做……生意,經(jīng)營(yíng),買賣makeadeal達(dá)成協(xié)議;做成交易It'sadeal.成交;一言為定。第54頁第55頁A.用dealwith,dowith,dealin填空①Idon'tknowhowto_______theman______second-cars.Canyoutellmewhatto______________myoldcar?[答案]
dealwith;dealingin;dowith第56頁B.單句改錯(cuò)②—Youlooksoworried.What'sthematter?—Idon'tknowwhattodealwiththeseboringproblems.______________________________________________[解析]
答語句意:我不知道怎樣處理這些枯燥問題。dealwith通常與how搭配,而dowith通常與what搭配。[答案]
what改為how第57頁C.單項(xiàng)填空③Canyou________withsaltbeefforlunchorwouldyouhavesomethingelse?A.deal B.doC.eat D.manage[解析]
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句中do表示“將就、對(duì)付”之意。[答案]
B第58頁第59頁必會(huì)watchout(for)警覺或注意;提防keep(a)watchon監(jiān)視beonthewatchfor注意;小心;警覺on/offwatch在/不在值班watchone'sstep當(dāng)心別摔跤第60頁①____________________(關(guān)注)anysuddenchangesintemperature,incaseofgettingacoldinwinter.[答案]
Watchfor②________________(注意)amaninablackhat.[答案]
Watchoutfor③“__________(當(dāng)心)!There'sacarcoming,”
themothershoutedtotheplayingchildren.[答案]
Watchout第61頁第62頁第63頁第64頁用such和so填空①Itwas__________hotadaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.[答案]
so②Itwas__________ahotdaythatnobodywantedtodoanything.[答案]
such第65頁③Canyoubelievethat__________alittleanimalcaneat__________muchfoodatatime?[答案]
such;so④Therewas__________littlewaterleftthatonlylittlechildrenweregivensome.[答案]
so第66頁第67頁第68頁用被動(dòng)語態(tài)改寫以下句子①Ihavegivenhimthebook.______________________________________________[答案]
Hehasbeengiventhebookbyme.②Wehaveboughtanewpersonalcomputer.______________________________________________[答案]
Anewpersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.第69頁③Hehasthoughtofawayofsolvingtheproblem.______________________________________________[答案]
Awayofsolvingtheproblemhasbeenthoughtofbyhim.④Hehasofferedusthemostcomfortableservice.______________________________________________[答案]
Themostcomfortableservicehasbeenofferedtousbyhim./Wehavebeenofferedthemostcomfortableservicebyhim.第70頁[基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)]Ⅰ.語境填詞1.__________(簡(jiǎn)化)thisdifficultproblemtomakeiteasiertobeunderstoodbyeveryone.[答案]
Simplify2.ShesuggestedthatIputsome__________(人工)flowersaroundthehousetomakeitmorecolorful.[答案]
artificial第71頁3.Thearticleconcludesthatone'shandwritingstyleiscloselyrelatedtoone's__________(個(gè)性).[答案]
character4.Unlikeothergirls,Daisydoesn'tpaymuchattentiontoher__________(外表).[答案]
appearance5.__________(就我個(gè)人而言),Idon'tthinkitwillmakeanydifference.[答案]
Personally第72頁Ⅱ.選詞填空asaresult;dealwith;arisefrom;intotal;watchover1.____________________,theremusthavebeen2,000peoplethere.[答案]
Intotal2.Aheavymist____________________thelake.[答案]
arosefrom第73頁3.Ihavetobeawayforawhile.Wouldyouplease____myshop?[答案]
watchover4.Theyhavelearnedto____________________variouspersons.[答案]
dealwith5.Iwasverybusy.____________________,Icouldn'ttakecareofher.[答案]
Asaresult第74頁[基本技能]Ⅰ.微語法——現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)A.語法填空1.Greatchanges__________(takeplace)inmyhometownsince.[答案]
havetakenplace2.Mary__________(nottell)aboutthematteryet.[答案]
hasnotbeentold第75頁3.—__________(youfinish)yourhomework?—Notyet.[答案]
Haveyoufinished4.WhenIreachedthestation,thetickets______(alreadysell)out.[答案]
hadalreadybeensold5.Insomepartsoftheworld,suchasinEngland,tea__________(serve)withmilkandsugar.[答案]
isserved第76頁B.將以下句子改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)1.Theyhaveputthecomputerintoarobot.______________________________________________[答案]
Thecomputerhasbeenputintoarobotbythem.2.Hehasgiventhechildsomeinterestingbooks.______________________________________________[答案]
Thechildhasbeengivensomeinterestingbooksbyhim./Someinterestingbookshavebeengiventothechildbyhim.第77頁3.Overtime,peoplehavechangedmealot.______________________________________________[答案]
Overtime,Ihavebeenchangedalotbypeople.4.Anewvirushasattackedmycomputer.______________________________________________[答案]
Mycomputerhasbeenattackedbyanewvirus.第78頁5.Wehaven'tdecidedwhenandwheretoholdthemeeting.______________________________________________[答案]
Whenandwheretoholdthemeetinghasn'tbeendecidedbyus.第79頁Ⅱ.微完形Lifeis____1____.Itgivesustimeto____2____butalsorequiresustowork.Thetimewillcomewhenwemustgrowupandwewillalwayslookbackwishingwe____3____beingyoungabitlonger.Thattimewillnotcomeback.Itisnormaltowantwhatwecannothavebutthe____4____isthattobehappyistoappreciatewhatwehave.Thatisthefirststeptogrowup.____5____lifebecomesmorecomplex,wewillnotregretthetimewewastedwishingwewereadults.第80頁1.A.long B.fairC.short D.beautiful[解析]
生活是公平,fair公平。[答案]
B第81頁2.A.study B.thinkC.live D.play[解析]
它給了我們玩時(shí)間,也要求我們?nèi)スぷ?。play玩,玩耍。[答案]
D3.A.stopped B.imaginedC.enjoyed D.tried[解析]
我們總是回首過去,希望更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地享受年輕時(shí)光。enjoy享受。[答案]
C第82頁4.A.reason B.resultC.truth D.dream[解析]
想要我們沒有擁有是正常,不過事實(shí)是觀賞我們所擁有才是幸福。[答案]
C5.A.When B.IfC.Unless D.Before[解析]
當(dāng)生活變得復(fù)雜時(shí),我們不會(huì)為我們希望做大人時(shí)我們浪費(fèi)時(shí)間而后悔。[答案]
A第83頁Ⅲ.微閱讀ThegroupofpeopleintroducedthemselvestomeandmyGermanclassmateJulia.Theywerefromaproductioncompany,currentlyintheprocessoffilmingamoviebasedinDuAn,aruralareaafewhoursnorthofNanning.Theytriedtoexplaintheplotofthefilm,butneitherminenorJulia'sChinesewasgoodenoughtofullyunderstandwhattheyweresaying.Theythenaskedifwewouldbeinterestedinbeingpartoftheproject.
第84頁IcametoChinatoexperiencenewthingsandnewopportunity,andbeinginamoviesoundedsoexciting.Soinlessthanasecond,Ijumpedatthechanceofbeinginthefilm.Juliaontheotherhandwasnotsoenthusiastic.Ittook30minutestoconvincehertobepartofthefilm,andsheeventuallyacceptedthechance.第85頁1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat__________.A.ThewriterwasalsoaGermanB.DuAnisthenameofthenew
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