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形容詞和副詞用法總結(jié)及練習(xí)一、形容詞的用法:(一)概念:形容詞修飾名詞,說明事物或人的性質(zhì)或特征,通??蓪⑿稳菰~分成性質(zhì)形容詞和敘述形容詞兩類,其位置不一定都放在名詞前面。.直接說明事物的性質(zhì)或特征的形容詞是性質(zhì)形容詞?!倦y點(diǎn)】.敘述形容詞只能作表語,所以又稱為表語形容詞,這類形容詞大多數(shù)以a開頭的形容詞都屬于這一類。例如:afraid,asleep,awake,alone等。(二)形容詞的種類.品質(zhì)形容詞:英語中大量形容詞屬于這一類,他們表示人或物的品質(zhì),如:Theplaywasboring.那出戲很枯燥乏味。Youhaveanhonestface. 你有一張誠實(shí)的臉。.顏色形容詞有少數(shù)表示顏色的形容詞,如:Shehadonabluecoat. 她穿了一件藍(lán)色的外套。.-ing形容詞:有大量現(xiàn)在分詞正在或已經(jīng)變?yōu)樾稳菰~,如:.-ed形容詞:它們是由它們的過去分詞變過來的,一般有被動(dòng)意義,多數(shù)為品質(zhì)形容詞,如:Shelookedtired.5.合成形容詞:warm-hearted熱心的,heart-breaking 令人心碎的(三)形容詞的用法和在句中的位置1、形容詞在句中主要可用作:1)定語:Whatafineday!2)表語:Shelookshappy.3)賓語的補(bǔ)語(構(gòu)成合成賓語):Doyouthinkitnecessary?你認(rèn)為這有必要嗎?4)狀語:Hearrivedhome,hungryandtired. 他又餓又累的回到家里。2、形容詞在句中的位置:有的形容詞放在被修飾的名詞之前,稱為前置形容詞;少數(shù)形容詞放在被修飾的名詞之后,稱為后置形容詞。1)當(dāng)名詞被多個(gè)前置形容詞修飾時(shí),形容詞之間有一個(gè)先后順序問題。一般規(guī)則為:(限定詞)一一般描繪性形容詞一表示大小、長短、高低的形容詞一表示年齡、新舊的形容詞f表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞一表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞一(名詞)。如:Thereisafamousfineoldstonebridgenearthevillage.村子附近有一座著名的漂亮的古代石橋。【重點(diǎn)】2)當(dāng)形容詞詞組相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句時(shí),或形容詞用來修飾somebody,something,anything,nothing等的時(shí)候,便會(huì)出現(xiàn)后置形容詞。如:Theboyinterestedinmusicismybrother.對(duì)音樂趕興趣的那個(gè)男孩是我弟弟。Doyouhaveanythinginterestingtotellus?你有什么趣聞告訴我們嗎?二、副詞的用法:(一)概念:用以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或其他副詞的詞叫做副詞。例如:not(不),here(這里),now(現(xiàn)在)。不少副詞同時(shí)也可用作介詞或其它詞類。如:Haveyoureadthisbookbefore?(副詞,作時(shí)間狀語)你以前讀過這本書嗎?Hewillarrivebeforeteno'clock.(介詞,beforeteno'clock是介詞短語,作時(shí)間狀語)他將在10點(diǎn)鐘前到達(dá)。(二)副詞的種類1、時(shí)間副詞有三類:always,often,usually,sometimes,never,ever,hardly等一般位于系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)之前義動(dòng)詞1)表示發(fā)生時(shí)間的副詞:It'sbeginningtorainnow! 現(xiàn)在開始下雨了!2)表示頻繁程度的副詞,也稱頻度副詞always,often,usually,sometimes,never,ever,hardly等一般位于系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)之前義動(dòng)詞:Sheoftenchangeshermind. 她常改變主意。3)還有一些其他表示時(shí)間的副詞:Hehasjusthadanoperation.他剛動(dòng)過手術(shù)。2、地點(diǎn)副詞:1)有不少表示地點(diǎn)的副詞:Sheisstudyingabroad. 她在國外留學(xué)。2)還有一些部分與介詞同形的副詞。它們與介詞同形,跟賓語的是介詞,否則是副詞:①用作介詞:Standup!起立?、谟米鞲痹~:Acatclimbedupthetree. 貓爬上了樹。3)以where構(gòu)成的副詞也是地點(diǎn)副詞:It,sthesameeverywhere. 至U處都——樣。【重點(diǎn)】_3、方式副詞1)英語中有大量方式副詞,說明行為方式(回答how的問題):Howbeautifullyyourwifedances.你夫人舞跳的真美。2)還有相當(dāng)多的副詞,表示某些情緒:Shesmiledgratefully.她感激的笑了笑。3)還有一些以Ty結(jié)尾的副詞,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的狀況:Heleftthetownsecretly.他悄然離開了這座城市?!局攸c(diǎn)】4、程度副詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)副詞1)程度副詞可修飾動(dòng)詞,表示“到某種程度":Isshebadlyhurt?她傷得重嗎?[說明]這類副詞除修飾動(dòng)詞外,還可修飾形容詞(a)或另一副詞(b):fairlysimple相當(dāng)簡單 quitecorrect完全正確wonderfullywell好極了doitveryquickly干得很快【重點(diǎn)】2)much是一個(gè)特殊的程度副詞,它可以:a.修飾形容詞等:I'mnotmuchgoodatsinging.我唱歌不太好。b.修飾比較級(jí):Yousingmuchbetterthanme.你比我唱的好多了。Theirhouseismuchnicerthanours.他們的房子比我們的好多了。【重點(diǎn)】.疑問副詞和連接副詞1)疑問副詞:疑問副詞用來引導(dǎo)特殊問句:how:Howisyourgrandmother?你奶奶身體好嗎?where:Wheredoesshecomefrom?她是哪兒人?when:Whencanyoucome?你什么時(shí)候能來?why:Whywashesolate?他為什么來得這么晚?2)連接副詞:連接副詞意思和詞形都和疑問副詞一樣,但都引導(dǎo)從句或與不定式連用:how:Doyouknowhowtostartthismachine?你知道這臺(tái)機(jī)器怎樣啟動(dòng)嗎?where:Idon'tknowwherehelives.我不知道他住在哪兒。(引導(dǎo)賓語從句)when:Tellmewhenyou'11beready.告訴我你什么時(shí)候準(zhǔn)備好。(引導(dǎo)賓語從句)why:That'swhyIcameround.這就是我來的原因。(引導(dǎo)表語從句).一些其它類型的副詞,如表示方向的副詞:Let'sgoinside.咱們到里面去。Taketwostepsforward.向前走兩步。(三)副詞的位置.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),通常可以放在句首、句中或句末。如:UsuallyIdomyhomeworkintheevening.(句首)通常我晚上做家庭作業(yè)。oftengetupatsix.(句中)我常在6點(diǎn)起床。Pleasespeakslowly.(句末)請(qǐng)慢慢說。.副詞修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),通常放在形容詞或副詞的前面如:Theseflowersarequitebeautiful.(在形容詞前)這些花相當(dāng)漂亮。Heworksveryhard.(在副詞前)他工作很努力?!灿欣?,如:Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.(在形容詞后)她已到了上學(xué)的年齡。.按一般規(guī)則,既有地點(diǎn)狀語又有時(shí)間狀語時(shí),地點(diǎn)狀語應(yīng)放在時(shí)間狀語之前。如:Wehadameetingintheclassroomyesterdayafternoon. 我彳I1日乍天下午在教室開了一個(gè)會(huì)。HewatchedTVathomelastnight.他昨晚在家看電視。[說明]①形容詞一般修飾名詞,副詞二般修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。②一些形容詞后加上-ly可以變成副詞,如slow-slowly,quick-quickly,careful-carefully等?!净A(chǔ)練習(xí)】(一)用所給詞的正確形式填空TheGreensare (happy)toliveinthis(noise)street.Theyhavedecidedtomovetoanotherplace.Thepandahasbeen (die)forabouttwomonths.Ilikeherdress.Itlooksvery (beauty).Don'tfeel(worry)aboutyourchild.Thewholeclasswouldbe (friend)tothenewclassmate.The (finally)examsusuallytakeplaceattheendofJune.It's (possible)foranordinaryplanetoflytothemoon.It'sa (please)tripforallofus.ThechildreninChinaarelivinga (color)life.Itwasan (amaze)match.Itamazedus.feltvery (sleep)andfell(sleep)soonwhenhelayinbed.allhadavery(enjoy)timeattheparty.(二)選擇最佳答案)1.Theseorangestaste.A.good B.well C.tobegood D.tobewell)2.Ican'tpayasheaskedfor.A.aashighpriceahighpricehighprice highaprice)3.一Wearegoingtoseeafilmthisevening.Whynotgowithus?一Ihavetodomanythingsthisevening.I'm,yousee.A.free B.glad C.sorry D.busy)4.一Mum,Billiscomingtodinnerthisevening.一OK.Let'sgivehimtoeat.A.somethingdifferent B.differentanythingC.anythingdifferent D.differentsomething)personistalkingwiththedoctor.A.illB.sickC.illnessD.sickness)6.Thedayisbrightand.Let'sgoforawalk.A.sunny B.dark C.cloudy D.windy)7.Look!beautifulthatlakeis!A.What B.HowC.Howa D.Whata)8. 1won51gototheGreatWalltomorrow. Iwon51,.A.neitherB.eitherC.tooD.also)9.Helikestodosomereadinginthemorning,Ilikeit,.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also)mathsproblemisdifficultnobodycanworkitout.A.too;toB.very;thatC.so;thatD.very;but)11.一What'sonthedesk?-It,s .anewgreenbagB.newgreenbagC.agreenmewD.abagnewgreen)12.Thenightwasvery,sohehadtotakeoffhisshoes.A.quiet;quietlyquite;quicklyC.late;quickD.quite;A.quiet;quietlyquietly( )13.Hetoschooltocleanhisclassroom.A.alwayscomesearlyB.comesalwaysearlyalwaysearlycomesD.comealwaysearlier( )14.Igotuptoday.A.latermorelatelylatelyD.lateA.latermorelatelylatelyD.late)15.Alicegoestoschoolatseven.A.usualB.usuallyC.hardD.alittle三、形容詞的比較等級(jí):(一)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成more1.單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成more情況構(gòu)成方式原級(jí)比較級(jí)最局級(jí)一般情況加-er或-estnewlongnewerlongernewestlongest以e結(jié)尾的詞加-r或-stfinelatefinerlaterfinestlatest以“輔音+y”變y為i再加-erearlyearlierearliest結(jié)尾的詞或一esthappyhappierhappiest重讀閉音節(jié)的先雙寫輔音字hothotterhottest詞末尾只有母,再加-er或thinthinnerthinnest個(gè)輔音字母-estfatfatterfattest2.多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在其前面加more或most。如:原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)usefulmoreusefulmostusefuldifficultmoredifficultmostdifficultdeliciousmoredeliciousmostdelicious【重點(diǎn)】3.有幾個(gè)形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)屬于不規(guī)則變化。原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmostlittlelesslittlelessleastfar fartherfarthestold olderoldest(二)形容詞比較級(jí)的用法.形容詞的比較級(jí)可以單獨(dú)使用:Bemorecarefulnexttime. 下次<|、/心,點(diǎn)。Whichbookisbetter? 哪本書更好?.也可以和than連用,表示兩者相比,than后可以跟:名詞或代詞:Heisolderthanme/I.他年齡比我大。動(dòng)名詞:Skiingismoreexcitingthanskating.滑雪比滑冰更刺激。從句:Iwasabettersingerthanhewas.我唱歌比他好。(三) 形容詞比較級(jí)的修飾語.形容詞比較級(jí)前可加much,alot,abit,alittle,slightly之類表示程度的狀語:He'sfeelingmuchbettertoday.他感到今天好多了。.也可在比較級(jí)前any,no,some,even,still這類詞:Doyoufeelanybettertoday?你今天感覺好一點(diǎn)了嗎?.比較級(jí)前還可加其他表示數(shù)量的詞:Mysisteristenyearsyoungerthanme. 我妹妹比我<|、十歲。【難點(diǎn)】(四)形容詞比較級(jí)的特殊用法.和more有關(guān)的詞組:themore…themore…越 就越 。例如:Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyou'11make.越努力,進(jìn)步越大。nomorethan與 *樣。例如:TheofficialscouldseenomorethantheEmperor.官員們看到的和皇帝一樣多。morethan超過,不只是。例如:Therearemorethantwothousandpeopleinthehall..和less有關(guān)的詞組lessthan不到…不太:Itwasreadyinlessthanaweek.nolessthan多達(dá)不少于Nolessthan2millionpeoplecame. 至少來了2百萬人。moreorless基本上大體上大約Theworkismoreorlessfinished.這項(xiàng)工作基本上完成了。.還有as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+asnot…so/as…as。例如:Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.他沒你跑得快。2)當(dāng)as…as中間有名詞時(shí)采用以下格式:①as+形容詞+a+單數(shù)名詞/;②as+manymuch+名詞。例如:Thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.這個(gè)例子和另夕卜——個(gè)一樣好。Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.你能搬多少紙,我也能。3)表示倍數(shù)的詞或其他程度副詞做修飾語時(shí),放在as的前面。例如:Thisroomistwiceasbigasthatone.這房間的面積是那間的兩倍。Yourroomisthesamesizeasmine. 你的房間和我的——樣大。(五)形容詞最高級(jí)用法the+最高級(jí)+比較范圍1)形容詞最高級(jí)前通常必須用定冠詞the,例如:TheSaharaisthebiggestdesertintheworld.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。[說明]形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高級(jí)的含義,只表示〃非?!?。例如:Itisamostimportantproblem.=Itisaveryimportantproblem.這是個(gè)很重要的問題?!蜃⒁猓菏褂米罡呒?jí)要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。(錯(cuò)) Tomisthetallestofhisthreebrothers.(對(duì)) Tomisthetallestofthethreebrothers.下列詞可修飾最高級(jí),byfar,far,much,mostly,almost。例如:Thishatisnearly/almostthebiggest. 這帽子差不多是最大的了?!蜃⒁猓盒驍?shù)詞通常只修飾最高級(jí)。例如:Africaisthesecondlargestcontinent.非洲是第二大洲。3)最高級(jí)的意義有時(shí)可以用比較級(jí)表示出來。例如:Mikeisthemostintelligentinhisclass.或者:Mikeismoreintelligentthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.(六)形容詞最高級(jí)的特殊用法.形容詞最高級(jí)可用作表語,這時(shí)定冠詞the可以省略。例句:Ithinkherplanisbest.我認(rèn)為她的計(jì)劃最好。2.形容詞最高級(jí)還可和at構(gòu)成許多短語作狀語,如atbest,atleast,atmost等。例句:I'11bewithyouatlatestbyten.我最遲十點(diǎn)鐘就來陪你?!净A(chǔ)練習(xí)】( )1Yourroomisthanmine.A.threetimebig B.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes( )2Whenspringcomes,itgets.A.warmandwarm B.colderandcolderc.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter)3hereadthebook, hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested)4Ilike oneof,thetwobooks.A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older)5Whichdoyoulike,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.better C.best D.most)6Thisworkisformethanforyou.A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult)7Whojumpedofall?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar)8LiLeiisstudentinourclass.A.tall B.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest)9Tomisoneofboysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall)10Englishisoneofspokenintheworld.A.theimportantlanguages B.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguage D.themostimportantlanguage)11.Mostofthewoodsbeentakengoodcareof.A.areB.isC.hasD.have)12rmnottolifttheheavybox.A.shortenoughB.enoughtallC.healthenoughD.strongenough)13Whichis,LiLeiorWuTong?A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest)14Doyouhavetotellus?somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything
( )15.MostofthepeopleinGuangdongaregettingA.moreandrichC.richerandricherA.moreandrichC.richerandricherD.richandrich四、副詞的比較等級(jí):(一)概念:副詞和形容詞一樣,也有原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)三個(gè)等級(jí)。其構(gòu)成方式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種情況。規(guī)則變化的一般規(guī)律是:單音節(jié)詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)在詞尾加-er或-est;多音節(jié)詞以及Ty結(jié)尾的副詞(early除外),前面加more或most.。不規(guī)則的變化式只能采用“各個(gè)擊破”的辦法去記憶。1)規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最局級(jí)soonsoonersoonestloudlouderloudestfastfasterfastestwidewiderwidestearlyearlierearliesthappilymorehappilymosthappilycarefullymorecarefullymostcarefully2)不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最局級(jí)wellbetterbestbadlyworseworstlittlelessleastmuchmoremostfarfarther(距離)farthestfurther(程度)furthest(二)副詞的比較級(jí)的用法1、單獨(dú)使用:Trytodobetternexttime.下次爭取干好一點(diǎn)。He'11comebacksoonerorlater.他遲早會(huì)回來的。Pleasespeakmoreslowly.請(qǐng)講慢一點(diǎn)。2、和than一起使用:HeswimsbetterthanIdo.他游泳游得比我好。Canyoudoanybetterthanthat?你能不能干的好一些?Hearrivedearlierthanusual.他到的比平時(shí)早。3、比較級(jí)前可有狀語修飾:Youmustworkmuchfaster.你必須大大加快干活的速度。Canyoucomeoverabitmorequickly? 你能稍稍快點(diǎn)來嗎?4.as…as和notso…as結(jié)構(gòu)這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)也可結(jié)合副詞使用:1)as-as可用在肯定句中,表示“像…一樣”,后面的副詞要用原級(jí):Shecanrunasfastasadeer.她能跑的像鹿一樣快。2)在否定句中,as…as和so…as都可以用:Idon'tgothereasmuchasIused.我現(xiàn)在到那里不象過去那么多了。Ididn'tdoas(so)wellasIshould. 我做的不如我應(yīng)做的那么好。3)這種句子中也可以有一個(gè)表示程度的狀語:Shecanreadtwiceasfastashedoes. 她閱讀的速度比他快一倍。(三)副詞最高級(jí)的用法:副詞最高級(jí)可修飾動(dòng)詞,前面多數(shù)不帶定冠詞the:Helaughsbestwholaughslast.修語)誰笑在最后誰笑的最好。Ofthefourofus,Isang(the)worst.我們四人中我唱的最差。(四)副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的一些特殊用法:副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)還可用在一些特別結(jié)構(gòu)或短語中。moreandmore越來越???:Itrainedmoreandmoreheavily. 雨下得越來越大了。Shewentfartherandfartheraway.她越走越遠(yuǎn)了。themore---themore越???,越???:ThemoreIwork,themoreIaccomplish.我干得越多,完成的就越多。hadbetter最好:We'dbetternotdisturbhim.我們最好不要打擾他。Whathadwebetterdo?我們最好怎么辦?英語中考考綱基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)(形容詞和副詞)A卷選擇填空:lookedwhenhelearnedthathehadn'tpassedthefinalexam.A,sadlyB,sadC,happilyD,happydidbadlyattheschoolsportsmeeting.Idideven.A,worseB,worstC,morebadD,morebadly,isyourmothercookingmeatinthekitchen?Itsmellsso!A,wellB,badlyC,niceD,prettycarstoppedsothatthebusbehindalmostranintoit.A,closelyB,immediatelyC,suddenlyD,soonmustfinishcleaningtheoffice.A,assoonaspossible B,asquicklyassoonC,aspossibleassoon D,assoonaspossiblyshesaidthistimesounds.A,pleasantlyB,nicelyC,friendlyD,trulydidn'tworkmybrotherwhenIwasyoung.A,ashardasB,harderC,hardestD,hardly'mgoingtomove.It'stoonoisyinourneighbourhood.A,somewherequietB,quietsomewhereC,anywhereD,quietanywhereyear,15typhoons臺(tái)風(fēng))hitChinaandKhanunwas.A,strongB,strongest C,stronger D,thestrongest'sagoodhabittokeeptheclassroomallthetime.A,cleanlyB,clearlyC,clearD,cleanclasswasover,ourmathsteachercameintotheclassroomandsaid,“Pleasestayatyourseat.Ihavegottoannounce.”A,nothingimportant B,importantsomethingC,importantnothing D,somethingimportanttheexam,theyouare,themistakesyou'11make.A,lesscareful,fewerB,morecareful,lessC,lesscareful,fewD,morecareful,fewerisjokeyouhaveeverheard?A,morefunnyB,themorefunnyC,themostfunnyD,thefunniestkindofmaterialfeelssilk.differentlyfromB,thesametoC,differentasD,differentfromrecentsurveyshowedthatJingjingandHuanhuanwereamongthefiveOlympicmascots(吉祥物).A,popularB,morepopularC,mostpopularD,themostpopular:Isthereintoday'snewspaper?Yes.ShenzhouVIhasbeensentupintospacesuccessfully.A,nothingnewB,anythingnew C,newnothing D,newanythingintheorchardcaneatasfruitastheywant.manyB,moreC,muchD,mostofuswereverywhenweheardthenews.A,excited,excitingB,excited,excitedC,exciting,excitingD,exciting,excited,mybestfrindBen.A,isashighas B,worksascarefulasC,doesn'tsingasbeautifullyasD,writesmorebetterthanneverdoeshishomeworkAlice.Sohemakesmoremistakes.A,ascarefullyasB,socarefulasC,lesscarefullythanD,morecareful
thanthanpollutionisoneofA,seriousproblempollutionisoneofA,seriousproblemC,mostseriousproblemspizzawastoosmall,sothemoreseriousproblemsD,themostseriousproblems
shedecidedtolookfortoeat.A,largesomethingB,somethingelseC,somethingotherD,othersomethingaretootiredandhungry.Soourstepsaregetting.A,slowandslowerB,slowerandslowestslowerandslowerD,moreandmoreslowlychildreninourkindergartenliketoplaywithBarbiegirls.Theylookso.A,nicelyB,happilyC,beautifullyD,lovelywinter,ChinesestudentsliketokicktheJianzi(鍵子)tokeepthemselves.A,warmB,warmlyC,coldD,coldlyordertokeephealthy,youshouldeatfastfood,freshvegetablesandtakeenoughexcises.A,fewer,fewerB,fewer,moreC,less,moreD,less,fewer'tworry,MysisteristotakecareoflittleBetty.A,enoughcarefullyB,enoughcarefulC,carefullyenoughD,carefulenoughallthestudentsinourclass,Jackis.A,tallerB,tallestC,thetallestD,verytallordertogetfullmarks,Timalwaysdoeshislessonsvery.morecarefullyB,mostcarefullyC,muchcarefullyD,carefully:Isthereintoday'snewspaper?Yes.ItsaysthatPresidentHuJintaohasreachedWashington.A,anythingimportant B,anyimportantthingimportantanything D,anythingimportant詞性變換:don'tlikehimanditwouldbeofmetodotheopposite,(honest)holidaysinThailandwerereallyandunforgettable,(enjoy)governmentisdoingeverythingpossibletohelpthosepeopleaftertheearthquake,(home)ontheglassessothatyoucanseethewordontheblackboard.(clear)warmademillionsofpeople.(home)isthemostanimalintheforest?(power)istotravelbytrainthanbyair.(cheap)isforhimtofinishthejobintwohours.Heissoslow,(possible),over28,000civilians(平民)losttheirlivesduringthethree-yearwarinIraq.(sad)feelquitecomfortableathomewhenitisrainingoutside,(heavy)issuchafellow,forhealwaysleavesthisorthatattheoffice,(forget)isnottoeatfoodwithSudanI(蘇丹紅1號(hào)).(safely)isenoughtogettheprizeinthe2006ShanghaiJuniorHighSchoolEnglishContest,(luck)'dbetterdriveourcarsonrainydays,(slow)starrynight,whenthesevenlittledwarfswentbackhomefromwork,theyfoundsomethingatonce,(usual)B卷'mshortsightedandIcan'tseethewordsonthenoticeboard.A,clearB,clearlyC,carefullyD,goodworkshardbutshedoesn'tworkMary.A,asharderthanB,ashardthanC,asharderasD,ashardasisbookinourlibrary.A,themostinterestingB,mostinterestingC,themoreinterestingD,moreinterestingyouthinkmathsisimportantthanEnglish?A,veryB,asC,moreD,quitegotaChristmastreeanditwasours.A,sotallasB,sotallerasC,astallasD,astallerasfailedintheexam.Helooked.A,happyB,sadlyC,upsetD,lovelytaxidoesn'trunasasanundergroundtrain.A,fastB,fasterC,fastestD,morefastYangpuBridgeisoneofintheworld.A,biggerbridgeB,thebiggestbridgeC,thebiggestbridgesD,biggerbridges"I'vegotanAformyhistory,“Judysaid.A,sadlyB,sadC,happilyD,happythinkthesonginthefilm“Titanic"isoneofallthemoviesongs.A,themostbeautifulB,mostbeautifulC,abeautifulD,muchmorebeautifullittlebabylooks.A,lovelyB,carefullyC,heavilyD,sadlycousincandrawanartist.A,aswellasB,notsowellasC,asbetterasD,asgoodas
JinmaoTowerisbuildinginShanghai.A,highB,tallC,highestD,thetallest,000dollarsisalargeamountofmoney,butit'sthanweneed.A,farmoreB,verymuchC,farlessD,verylittleSmiththoughttheCenturyParkwasthesecondinShanghai.largeB,largerC,largestD,verylargethinkYaoMing,thefamousbasketballplayer,willbenewstarinNBA.A,hotB,hotterC,hottestD,thehottestWaihuanTunnelisalreadyopentotraffic,soitwilltakeustimetogotoPudongInternationalAirport.A,afewB,fewerC,alittleD,less:Whatdeliciouscakes!B:Theywouldtastewithbutter.A,goodB,betterC,badD,worsealltheteachersinthisschool,MissTaoisoneofA,youngB,youngerC,theyoungestD,themostyoungtoMrsLin!Withherhelp,wefinishedourworkanhour.A,lateB,laterC,earlyD,earlierlightmusicsoundedvery.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.A,wellB,beautifulC,wonderfullyD,boring:InourEnglishstudyreadingismoreimportantthanspeaking,Ithink.Idon'tagree.Speakingisreading.A,asimportantB,soimportantasC,themostimportantD,thesameas:Mum,theChinesemedicinetastesso.Idon'twanttotakeit.But,dear,itisgoodforyou.A,goodB,terriblyistoday'snewspaper?A,importantsomethingA,goodB,terriblyistoday'snewspaper?A,importantsomethingC,importantanythingIsthereintoday'snewspaper?B,somethingimportantanythingimportantlookstodayandsmilesallthetime.A,happy,happyB,happily,happilyC,happy,happilyD,happily,happy'stosendane-mailthanaregularmail.A,muchmorequicklyB,quickC,morequicklyD,muchquickerpriceofthesedictionariesisthanbefore.A,muchcheaperB,moreexpensiveC,muchhigherD,morehigherhastotellyou.A,somethingimportant B,anythingimportantC,importantsomething D,importantnothingislookingatherlovelyson.A,happyB,happilyC,happinessD,happieroldsoldierlivedallbyhimself.Eventhoughhewas,hewasnotatall.A,alone,lonelyB,alone,aloneC,lonely,aloneD,lonely,lonely詞性變換:hearingthegreatnewsthatBeijinghaswonthebirdsof2008OlympicGames,ThecrowdsatTianAnMenSquarebegantocheer.(excite)giveyourname,address,telephonenumber,e-mailaddressorpicturestoainonlinechat,(strange)haven'tseenyouforalongtime.¥)ulookmuch(health)hasboughtalotoffoodfromthesupermarketnearby,(freeze)won,tdobusinesswithsucha(n)man.(honest)manwasstillwhenhewassenttothehospital,(life)wenttoCanadaseveralyearsago.Nowheisacitizen.(Canada)toomuchfruitjuicecanbetochildren'steeth,(harm)haveveryweatherhere,especiallyinthewinter,(change)testwassodifficultthathalfoftheclassmademarksthanusual.(bad)lotofyoungstudentsfromdifferentcountriesgotoFrancefortheirstudy,(far)shouldsaveexpenses,(necessary)parentschoosepresentsfortheirchildren,(education)addition,E-mailcanprovide(提供)information.(automatic)bytrainismuchcheaperandfarmorethanatripbyair.(enjoy)C卷turckytastesthechicken.A,asbetterasB,muchbetterthanC,aswellasD,thebesttolikeChinesebecauseitsounds.A,wonderB,wonderingC,wonderfulD,wonderfullyismuchthanlongdistancecalling.A,cheapB,cheaperC,cheapestD,thecheapestadvicesounds.We'11alltakeyouradvice.A,wellB,carefullyC,wonderfulD,correctlydidn'tdoveryinthefinalexam,buthisscoresarethanlastyear'sA,good,betterB,bad,worseC,well,worseD,well,bettersand-stormfromthenorthyesterdayseemedtobecomeinrecentyears.A,badB,badlyC,theworseD,worseleadingactorfeltwhenhesawalotofpeoplecheeringhim.happyB,happilyC,angrilyD,lovelyyoudecideonthedatetoleaveShanghai,pleasetellmepossible.A,asfastasB,asquicklyasC,asswiftlyasD,assoonaspriceoftheflatsinthehousingestates(住宅區(qū))locatedinthecenterofShanghaimustbevery.A,bigB,hugeC,highD,expensiveprefertosende-mailthantopostlettersbecausee-mailaremuchthanletters.A,fastandconvenient B,fasterandconvenientC,fastandmoreconvenient D,fasterandmoreconvenienthasn'tgotaveryvoice,buthesingsvery.A,good,well B,good,goodC,well,wellD,well,goodMarsisfartousthanthePluto(冥王星).Wewishwecouldliveonitoneday.A,closeB,closerC,closestD,theclosest,moreandmorepeopledoenoughexcisetokeeptheirwell.A,healthyB,healthC,unhealthyD,healthilygirllooksasasafilmstar.A,lovelyB,beautifullyC,carefullyD,swiftlytheexam,theyouare,themistakesyou'11make.A,carefully,littleB,morecareful,fewerC,morecareful,lessD,morecarefully,fewerturkeysmeltthechickenwings.A,asdeliciousasB,asdeliciouslyasC,muchdeliciousthanD,moredeliciouslythanclassteacherlookedandsaidtous.“Stoptalking.”A,angry,angryB,angrily,angryC,angrily,angrilyD,angry,angrily18.Canada,AustraliaandNewZealandarecountries.A,English-spokenB,spoken-EnglishC,English-speakingD,speaking-Englishroomwasn'tforthedoctortooperateonhfelady.A,quiteacleanB,enoughcleanC,cleanenoughD,muchaclean:MyCDissevenyuan.Whataboutyours?Onlyfiveyuan.It'sthanyours.A,lessB,cheaperC,lowerD,smallerfoodnotonlylooksnicebutalsosmells.A,goodB,wellC,lovelyD,delicioushasavoice.Shesangatthepartylastnight.A,good,beautifulB,wonderful,beautifullyC,well,nicelyD,sweet,greatyoutoreachthepictureonthetopoftheblackboard?A,verytallB,sotallC,tootallD,tallenoughlikefruitspeachesandapples.A,so,asB,as,asC,such,asD,many,asisfeelingbetterthanbefore.A,much,moreB,farC,evenmoreD,moreMrSmiththeman?A,sostrongasB,morestrongthanC,strongerthanD,muchstrongeraslookedwhenheheardthegoodnews.A,happilyB,upsetC,happyD,luckilylistenasaspossiblesothatyouwon'tmakeanymistakes.A,carefulB,muchcarefullyC,morecarefullyD,carefullymyopinion,theSummerPalacelooksthanBeiHaiPark.A,beautifulB,morebeautifulC,beautifullyD,morebeautifullyforhimtorecitethetext.A,seemseasyB,seemseasilyC,seemeasyD,seemeasily詞性變換:wereinmycultureandtheyaskedmealotofquestions,(interest)istoteachamantofishthantogivehimfish,(good)youareofconfidence,you'11behappyallthetime,(fill)aresurethatChinacanholdtheOlympicGamesin2008.(succeed)adayitistoday!Shallwehaveapicniconthebeach?(sun)doctortoldmetotaketrainingforatleast30minuteseveryday.(physics)7.“Whyarethebirdies(小鳥)inthenestalllookingattheirmother?”askedlittleJoe.(hungry)doctorsaidtherewasnocure(治療方法)forAidsatpresent,(certainly)studentsgoabroadtotheirstudies,(far)closethewindows.Itisraining.(heavy)wasverytobelievehimandlendhimthemoney,(fool)seriousearthquakeleftthousandsofpeople.(home)oldmanlooksthoughheisover80.(health)weatherinShanghaiisquitethisyear,(change)'sreallyexcitingthatShengzhouVIlandedatlast,(safe)D卷ideasoundsmuchthanhis.A,interestingB,interestedC,moreinterestingD,moreinterested
myopinion,Timdoesn'twriteEnglishhissister.A,asclearasB,soclearasC,moreclearlyasD,asclearlyasisafastrunner.Johnrunsevenfaster.ButLiuXiangruns.A,fasterB,abitfasterC,fastD,fastestShanghaiismyhometown.ItisoneofinChina.A,thebiggestcityB,thebiggestcitiesC,abiggestcityD,thebigcityEnglishsongssounded.Ithinktheymustgetthefirstprize.A,wellB,wonderfulC,sweetlyD,wonderfullyistoworkoutthismathsproblem.Youneedn'taskothers.A,veryeasilyB,easyenoughC,enougheasilyD,enougheasydon'tlikebuyingclothes.Iliketospendmoneycollectingstamps.A,tooB,eitherC,alsoD,insteadranthanMariainthe400-metrerace.A,muchfastB,morefastisafastrunner.JohnrunsA,fasterB,thefastestusedtobethetallestgirlA,muchfastB,morefastisafastrunner.JohnrunsA,fasterB,thefastestusedtobethetallestgirlfastD,fastestinClassTwo.ButnowAliceisthanMary.A,tallB,tallerC,tallestthinkLiuXiang,thefamousrunner,thetallestA,tallB,tallerC,tallestthinkLiuXiang,thefamousrunner,willbestarinAsiaandintheworldaswell.A,hotB,hotterC,hottestD,thehottestEnglishsongssound.Ilikethem.A,wellB,wonderfulC,sweetlyD,wonderfullymsurehecanruntowinthefirstprize.A,enoughfastB,fastenoughC,toofastD,sofast’11beimportantlecture,youmustn'tmissit.A,suchaB,suchanC,asuchD,soanChinahasbeenamembernationofWTO,Englishisusefulthanbefore.A,farB,mostC,moreD,verycaughtacoldandhasbeenillfordays.A,bad,badB,bad,badlyC,badly,badD,badly,badlyarenecessary.Peoplecanspendtimefindingthingstheywant,buttheyusuallyspendmoneythantheywant.A,less,lessB,less,moreC,fewer,les
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