2022-2023-1應(yīng)用英語(yǔ) 土木ESP學(xué)習(xí)通章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫(kù)2023年

2022-2023-1應(yīng)用英語(yǔ)土木ESP學(xué)習(xí)通超星課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫(kù)2023年Iamresponsibleforthe_________workofthisproject.

答案:

scheduling

Ourstoreofficerisresponsibleforthe________andissuingofmaterials.

答案:

warehousing

The_________cementsarewidelyusedontheconstructionsite.

答案:

above-mentioned

TheSellerwillprovide_________technicaldocumentsforBuyerinMay.

答案:

preliminary

Wehavetochangeourplanfor__________ofconstructionmachinery.

答案:

sake

這個(gè)合同的有效期將從2007年12月30日開(kāi)始。TheeffectivedateofthiscontractwillbeginfromDec.30th,2007.

答案:

對(duì)

總承包商必須有足夠的到期應(yīng)付款。Thesub-

contractormusthaveanadequateamountofmoneydueandpayable.

答案:

錯(cuò)

其他規(guī)定還應(yīng)包括在出現(xiàn)違約或終止合同情況下，對(duì)雙方的享有權(quán)利的規(guī)定。Otherprovisionsmayincludeadefinitionoftherightsofthepartiesonadefaultorterminationofthecontract.

答案:

錯(cuò)

業(yè)主支付的一次性價(jià)格，應(yīng)在不同程度上保證不超過(guò)最大預(yù)期成本。Theownernormallypayslump-sumpriceswhichareguardedtovaryingdegreesdoesn'texceedmaximumanticipatedcosts.

答案:

錯(cuò)

承包商在合同完成時(shí)將支付一定比例的金額。Thecontractorispaidoncompletionofthecontractacertainpercentageoftheamount.

答案:

錯(cuò)

pre-cooling

答案:

預(yù)冷卻

lubricate

答案:

潤(rùn)滑

durability

答案:

耐久性

skyscraper

答案:

摩天高樓

as-builtdrawing

答案:

竣工圖

procurement

答案:

采購(gòu)

subcontractor

答案:

分包商

variation

答案:

變更

specification

答案:

規(guī)格

Steelrodsarebentintotheshapestogivethemthenecessarydegreeof__________.

答案:

tensilestrength

Anothermethodofbuildinganunderwatertunnelisto________tubularsectionsintoatrenchdug.

答案:

sink

Inthebuilt-uppartsofcitiesfreewaysgenerallyareeitherdepressed_________groundlevelorelevated.

答案:

below

Steelrodsareembeddedinconcretetomake__________concreteinconcretebeams.

答案:

reinforced

我們也接受工程制圖、工程測(cè)量、施工實(shí)踐等方面的基本訓(xùn)練。Wealsoaccepttheengineeringdrawing,

specialtyexperiments,

andconstructionpracticeofbasictraining.

答案:

我的答案：錯(cuò)

這個(gè)專業(yè)也需要我們具備一些基本的能力，例如：空間想象力、應(yīng)用能力、較強(qiáng)的實(shí)踐能力。Ｔheprofessionneedsomebasicability，suchasspatialimagination,

applicationabilityandstrongpracticalability.

答案:

我的答案：對(duì)

在很多年里，連接的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方式是鉚接。

Formanyyearsthestandardmethodwaswelding.

答案:

我的答案：錯(cuò)

事實(shí)上，他們協(xié)調(diào)工程中每個(gè)人的活動(dòng)。Theycoordinatetheactivitiesofvirtuallyeveryoneengagedinthework.

答案:

我的答案：錯(cuò)

calibration

答案:

標(biāo)定

airtightness

答案:

氣密性

expansionjoint

答案:

伸縮縫

reinforcementcover

答案:

鋼筋保護(hù)層

retractableformwork

答案:

伸縮模板

impermeability

答案:

抗?jié)B性

tensilestrength

答案:

抗拉強(qiáng)度

overseasproject

答案:

海外工程

hydraulic

答案:

液壓的

shotcrete

答案:

噴漿石

Iftherearisesany______temperature(unusualnoises,vibration),itisnecessarytostopthemachineandinvestigatethecause.

答案:

abnormal

Wepossessskilledtechnicianandcompletemeasuringandtestinstrumentsusedto_____thequalityofengineering.

答案:

ensure

Beforeinitialstart-upofthe_______,wemustchecktheequipmentcarefully.

答案:

installation

Wehaveplannedtofinishthe______ofthemachinebeforeTuesday.

答案:

adjustment

Field_______workishandled(executed,directed)byourInspectionSection.

答案:

inspection

Youmustturntheswitchwhenanythinggoeswrongwiththemotor.

答案:

錯(cuò)

TotalQualityControl

isabetterqualitycontrolsystem.

答案:

對(duì)

TheISOstandardshavebeenusedbyourcompanyinthisproject.

答案:

對(duì)

Weshallputthemachinetotrial

beforetheerectionworkhasbeenfinished.

答案:

錯(cuò)

TheGotthardBaseTunnelis140timeslongthanBrunel'sThamesTunnel.

答案:

錯(cuò)

所謂的土木是指一切和水、土、文化有關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)的計(jì)劃、建造和維修。Theso-calledcivil

referstoallandwater,soil,culturerelatedinfrastructureconstructionplan,constructionandrepair.

答案:

我的答案：對(duì)

one

答案:

1

prequalification

答案:

資格預(yù)審

commencement

答案:

開(kāi)始

depreciation

答案:

折舊

bid

答案:

投標(biāo)

authorize

答案:

授權(quán)

bidsecurity

答案:

投標(biāo)保證金

biddingdocuments

答案:

投標(biāo)文件

civilworks

答案:

土木工程

standardsandcodes

答案:

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)范

scheduleofdesign

答案:

設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)度

Itis_________thatinformationrelatingtotheevaluationofbidsbeforetheawardofacontracttothesuccessfulbidderisannounced.

答案:

undesirable

The_________ofindividualcontractswilldependonthenature,andlocationoftheproject.

答案:

scope

Bidsdeliveredafterthetimestipulatedshouldbereturned_________.

答案:

unopened

Theproductionofsteelhasbeenincreased________70%.

答案:

by

Thedateof_______ofthisplantwillbeAprilsixth,2008.

答案:

acceptance

one1

答案:

對(duì)

投標(biāo)文件相應(yīng)的替換和修改必須附有相應(yīng)的書面通知。

Thecorrespondingsubstitutionormodificationofthebidmustaccompanytherespectivewrittennotice.

答案:

對(duì)

投標(biāo)人沒(méi)有填入單價(jià)和價(jià)錢的項(xiàng)目，招標(biāo)人將不予支付。ItemsagainstwhichnotrateorpriceisenteredbyEmployerthewillnotbepaidforbythe

Bidder

.

答案:

錯(cuò)

對(duì)于成本估計(jì)超過(guò)1000萬(wàn)美元的工程合同，必須使用該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文件。TherearemandatoryforuseinworkscontractswhichareestimatedtocostmorethanUS$10million.

答案:

對(duì)

招標(biāo)人應(yīng)該按照招標(biāo)文件規(guī)定的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)在公開(kāi)開(kāi)標(biāo)。Theemployershallopenthebidsinpublicattheaddress,dateandtimespecifiedinthebiddingdocument.

答案:

對(duì)

中標(biāo)人的投標(biāo)保證金在將盡快退還。The

contract

sumofthesuccessfulbiddershallbereturnedaspromptlyasposs