Unit+4+Section+B+2a-2e 人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

人教版

八年級(jí)下冊(cè)SectionB2a--2eUnit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?haveafter-schoollessonsusetheInternetdohomeworkhangoutwithfriendsplaysportsorexercisewatch

moviesWhatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouusuallydo?Whatdoyouthinkofyourafter-schoolactivities?interestingandrelaxingtiringandboringtwodifferent_______________opinions/ideasWhydokidstakesomanyafter-schoolclasses?InChina,_________startsveryyoung.competition3.Dostudentsinothercountrieshavethesameproblem?Maybestudentsshouldlearntorelax.NotonlyChinesestudentsbutalsoAmericanstudentshavesomanyafter-schoolclasses.They’restressedout！Enjoyavideo單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式66Lookatthetitleandthepicture,thenmakeaprediction.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.

Childrenlikeplayingbasketball.B.

Childrenshouldlearntorelax.C.

Childrenhavetoexerciseafterschool.Tip(提示):Payattentionto:Thetitle(標(biāo)題)andthepictureWhat’sthetypeofliteratureofthispassage?標(biāo)題開門見山表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn)。Narrative記敘文Expositorywriting說明文argumentativewriting議論文Skimthepassageandfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Manyparentspushtheirkidsintolearningmoreskills.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.LindaMillerknowsallaboutsuchstress.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.段落主旨：段首主題句Fastreading2.Sumupthestructureandthemainideaofeachparagraph.After-schoolclassesDifferentPeople’sopinionsP1PresentsituationinChinaP2PresentsituationinUSP3LindaMiller’sopinionP4Doctor’sopinionChinesechildrenarebusieronweekendsthanweekdaysthesedaysLifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.LindaMillerthinkspeopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild’sdevelopment.Read

paragraph1andanswerthequestions.2.Whatdoyouthinkofsuchabusylife?1.Whydotheparentspushtheirkidsintolearningmoreskills?Becausetheybelieveithelpstheirkidstobettercompeteinlife.

Itcanplacegreatpressureonstudents.

()1.WherearetheTaylorsfrom?A.AmericaB.Australia.C.Canada()2.WhatlessondoesCathyTaylor'sdaughtertake?ABasketballtraining.BFootballtrainingC.Pianolessons(

)3.WhattimedoCathyTaylor'schildrengethome?A.After6:00p.m.B.After7:00p.m.C.After8:00p.m.()4.Thephrase“cutout”meansinthepassage.A.切下B.切碎C.刪除Readpara.2,choosethecorrectanswer.ABBDCareful-reading2.Readparagraph2carefullyandfillintheblanks（Groupwork）.LifeforCathy’sthreechildrenTheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.OnmostdaysafterschoolTaylor’sfeelingoneboy:daughter:Theotherboy:thetiredchildren______gethome_____after7:00p.m.Theyhavea_______dinner,and______________.MaybeIcould________afewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivities______________formychildren’sfuture.basketballpracticefootballtrainingpianolessonsdon’tuntilquickdohomework2d1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkit’simportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?cutoutareimportantScanningInChinaInAmericaWhatWhyHowtakingafter-schoolclasseslearningexamskillspraticingsportsgetintoagoodhighschoolanduniversitycompeteandwinbasketballpracticefootball

trainingpianolessonsbeimportantfortheirfutureparentswantthemtobesuccessful··········busiertiredReadParagraph(段落)2andfillinthechart.（Groupwork）TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.ReadPara.3anddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.1.Lindahas3childrenandsheknowsnothingaboutthestress.2.InsomeAmericanfamilies,competitionsstartearlyandgoonforever.3.InLinda’sopinion,it’scrazyforparentstocomparetheirchildrenwithothers.4.Lindathinksparentsshouldlettheirkidsbekids.15Readparagraph3andfinishthemindmap.Linda'sopinionsLinda_________(agrees/disagrees)withCathy.disagrees

startsveryyoungand

.untilkidsgetolder.CompetitioncontinuesIt's

andunfairto

them_______otherkids.crazycomparewithWhydon'ttheyjust

？lettheirkidsbekidsPeopleshouldn't

.

theirkidssohard.pushLindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.“Insomefamilies,competition

startsveryyoungandcontinues

untilthekidsgetolder,"shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparing

themwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn't

pushtheirkidssohard.”Lookatthewordsinred,canyouguesstheirmeaning?

Lookingfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings

_________________2.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork

_____________3.Keepsonhappening____________comparestresscontinuecontinuedoing:goondoingcontinuetodo:startanewthing4.Readparagraph4carefullyandanswerquestions.Dr.AliceGreen1.DoesDr.AliceGreenagreewithCathyorLinda?2.Whatdoesshesay?

SheagreeswithLinda.Shesayskidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.把答案整理在2d3小題上It’smoreimportanttohavehappychildrenthansuccessfulchildren.RetellPara4.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisn’tgoodfor__________________.Shesaysalltheseactivitiescan_____________________________.Kidsshouldhavetimeto___________________________________.Althoughit’snormalto_______________________,it’sevenmoreimportantto____________________.Dr.AliceGreen’sopinionachild’sdevelopmentcausealotofstressforchildrenrelaxandthinkforthemselveswantsuccessfulchildrenhavehappychildrenIt’smoreimportanttohavehappychildrenthansuccessfulchildren.2cLookatthewordsinboldinthearticle.Canyouguesstheirmeanings?Trytomatchthemwiththemeaningsbelow.1.Keepsonhappening__________2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills___________3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork___________4.Usualorcommon_________5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething__________6.Gettingbetterorbigger___________7.Lookfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings___________continuestrainingstresstypicalcompetedevelopmentcomparingUsethecontexttohelpyouguessthemeaning根據(jù)定義、解釋或同位關(guān)系來猜測詞義;通過對(duì)比關(guān)系來推測詞義,體現(xiàn)對(duì)比關(guān)系的詞匯主要有but,yet,however等通過同類關(guān)系來推測詞義，常見的引出同義詞的詞語有or,like,similar等通過因果關(guān)系來推測詞義，通常由because,sothat,so…that等詞匯及結(jié)構(gòu)來體現(xiàn)利用熟詞的新詞性來推測詞義；通過具體例子猜測詞義，舉例時(shí)通常用forexample,suchas,like等；利用文意及邏輯關(guān)系來推測詞義，是遞進(jìn)、轉(zhuǎn)折還是并列，可猜出生詞的詞義；根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法猜測詞義；猜測詞義時(shí)，可利用上下文語境，結(jié)合自身生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行邏輯推理。生詞詞義猜測方法Postreading2eDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Whatdoyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?

2.Whatshouldyoudotorelax?Inmyopinion,ifthekidreallyliketheactivitysuchasbasketball,hecantheseclasses.Theymayhavesomefunaswellsomeskills.Idon'tagreethatsomeparentspushthekidstotaketheseactivities.Therearealotofwaystorelax:readsomebooks,playtheviolin,playsports,gotothemovies,rideabike,…

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孩子該不該上興趣班？ChallengeLet'sdebate

（辯論）Shouldwetakemanyafter-schoolactivities??PKIagreewith…Ithink/believeweshould…sothat…It’simportantfor…to…examskills/getgoodgrades/competeandwin/haveagoodjob/besuccessful…Idisagreewith…It’scrazy/unfairforchildrento…causestressandpressure/pushsohard/badforhealthandfuture/letkidsbekids/properrestismoreimportant…Prons(正方觀點(diǎn))Cons（反方觀點(diǎn)）Let’sdebate!Whatdoyouthinkofafterschoolactivities?Shouldstudentstakemanyafter-schoolactivities?Why?Pros(贊成）:Ithinkitcanhelpstudentstogetintoagooduniversity.Ibelieveitcanhelpustogetgoodgrades.Inmyopinion,itcanhelpustobeasuccessfulchildren.Itisgoodforourfuturetotakeafter-schoolclasses.Itisgoodforourdevelopmentto...Themoreknowledgewelearn,thebetterourfuturewillbe.…AgreeLet’sdebate!Whatdoyouthinkofafterschoolactivities?Shouldstudentstakemanyafter-schoolactivities?Why?Cons(反對(duì)）:Ibelievestudentsareundertoomuchpresssure.Whydon’tparentslettheirkidsbekids?Teacherandstudentsshouldn’tpushstudentssohard.Parentsshouldn’talwayscomparetheirchildrenwithothers.Inmyopioion,itisnotgoodforachild’sfutureto…Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.…DisagreeDisagreeStructurestoshowyouropinionandadvice:Iagreeordisagree/don’tagreewith…Ibelieve….Idon’tthink…Inmyopinion,Ithink…MaybeIcould…..Whydon’tthey…Parents/kidsshould/shouldn’tAlthoughit’snormalto…,it’sevenimportantto…Parents/kidsshould….sothat...(opinion)(advice)A:What…afterschool/onweekends?B:I…A:What…thinkof…?B:Ithink...A:What…saytoparents?B:…ListentochildrenAdj.uselessboringtiredbusymeaningless…

Adj.helpfulinterestingcolorfulimportant…Theschoolholdsanevent“Talktoyourparents”.Asareporter,youcometoCathy’sfamilyandinterviewoneofthethreechildren.(A—reporter;B—Cathy’skid)Post-readingA:Hey,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?B:Well,IhavetotakethepianoclassafterschoolthenIgohomeverylate.Afteraquickdinner,Ineedtodomyhomework.A:Oh,youhavesuchabusyscheduleafterschool.Whatdoyouthinkoftheseactivities?B:Ithinktheyareboring