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UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUES道德與美德
moraldilemmasmakegreatchoices
virtuesinfluencepeople
UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUES林巧稚(1901年12月23日-1983年4月22日),醫(yī)學(xué)家。她在胎兒宮內(nèi)呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、婦科腫瘤、新生兒溶血癥等方面的研究做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn),是中國(guó)婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)的主要開拓者、奠基人之一。她是北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院第一位中國(guó)籍婦產(chǎn)科主任及首屆中國(guó)科學(xué)院唯一的女學(xué)部委員(院士),雖然一生沒有結(jié)婚,卻親自接生了5萬多嬰兒,被尊稱為“萬嬰之母”、“生命天使”、“中國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)圣母”。MotherofTenThousandBabiesUnit2ReadingandThinkingToobtainkeyinformationaboutLin’samazinglife.ToLearnaboutLin’s
great
lifechoicesandherqualities.Tolearntofacemoraldilemmasandmakeright
lifechoices.TocarryforwardLin’sSpirit.LearningObjectivesLet’shaveaquiz(小測(cè)試)1.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.AnovelB.AbookreviewC.Abiography2.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.BytimeorderB.ByplaceorderBiographyAdescriptionofsomeone’slifewrittenbysomeoneelse.Pre-readingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6A.SummaryofLin’slifeandcontributions.B.TheroleLinplayedinnewChina.C.Linopenedaprivateclinictohelpthepeople.D.Lin’slearningexperienceandhersecondchoice.E.LeadinginthepassageusingLin’swords.F.Lin’sfamilybackgroundandherchoicetostudymedicine.
1.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.While-reading:Skimming
Para.2
Para.4Para.1Para.5Para.1Para.2
Para.3Para.4Para.5ABPara.6Para.6ThestructureofthepassagePara.3While-readingWhy
does
the
writer
quote
Lin
’s
words?To
introduce
the
topic.To
tell
us
the
quality
of
LinAmazingandselfless“Lifeisprecious...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.ReadPara.1andanswerthefollowingquestion.TopicSentenceheartamazingalifeofhardchoices.1.Linwasdeeply______byhermother’sdeath.2.
Linchosetostudy______________
8.
Sheopened___________tohelppeopleinneed.3.Lin
________fromPUMCwiththeWenhaiScholarship7.
ShebecamethefirstChineseswomantobe_______directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospitalAtage5Atage18EightyearslaterWithinsixmonthsAfterafewyearsIn1939LinQiaozhi’slifestoryIn1941DuringthewarIn1954Afterwards
On22April19834.Lin
wasnamedachiefresident_______inthePUMCHospital5.Shewassenttostudyin__________6.ShestudiedintheUSand________theoffertostaythere.9.
Shewas________tothefirstNationalPeople'sCongress10.Sheheldmanyimportant____________11.Shewasmoreinterestedin_________patients,____medicalreerachand_______newdoctors12.
Shepassedaway.While-reading4.ReadPara2-5andfillintheblanksaccordingtothetimeline1.Linwasdeeply______byhermother’sdeath.2.
Linchosetostudy___________
3.Lin
________fromPUMCwiththeWenhaiScholarship.Atage5Atage18EightyearslaterWithinsixmonthsAfterafewyearsIn1939LinQiaozhi’slifestory4.Lin
wasnamedachiefresident_________inthePUMCHospital5.Shewassenttostudyin__________6.ShestudiedintheUSand_______theoffertostaythere.affectedmedicine
physicianEuroperejectedgraduatedReadPara.2-5andfillintheblanksaccordingtothetimeline.In1901Linwasborn.While-reading8.
Sheopened________________tohelppeopleinneed.7.
ShebecamethefirstChinesewomantobe_________directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospitalLinQiaozhi’slifestoryIn1941DuringthewarIn1954Afterwards
On22April,19839.
Shewas______tothefirstNationalPeople’sCongress.10.Sheheldmanyimportant____________11.Shewasmoreinterestedin________patients,_________medicalresearchand_________newdoctors12.
Shepassedaway.aprivateclinicpositionspublishingappointedelectedReadPara.2-5andfillintheblanksaccordingtothetimelinetendingWhile-readingtrainingThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.“I’mreadytogo,”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”1.WhatdidLinleavetotheworldaftershedied?2.Whatwasherlastchoice?Why?Shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.
Shegaveupbeingrescued.Becauseherfinalthoughtswereforothers.ReadPara.6andanswerthefollowingquestionsWhile-reading
1.tostudymedicine2.torejecttheoffertostayintheUS3.toopenaprivateclinictohelppeopleinneed4.tocontinuetoworkasadoctor5.togiveuptreatmentHowmanygreatchoicesdidDr.Linmakeinherlife?Whatarethey?Payattentiontosomecluewords:insteadof,however,thinkingof,evenChoicesRead,thinkandconcludeChoice1Choice2Choice3Choice4qualitiesWhatqualitiesdoestheauthorillustrateconcerningherchoices?Pleasegiveyoursupportingevidence.determinedstrong-willedhardworkingpatriotic(愛國(guó)的)devotedhelpful/kindgenerousignorefameorstatusprofessinalresponsiblecaringselfless“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife.”Shechargedverylowfeesto...Attimesshewasevenseen...Shewasinterestedin...
“Asdoctors,weshouldbe...”“Don’ttrytorescueme...Don’t...”factsanddetailsChoice5Read,thinkandconcludeDrLinrejectedtheoffer.Shewantedto...Drawyourmindmapqualitiesdeterminedstrong-willedhard-workingpatrioticdevotedhelpful/kindgenerouscaringlittleaboutmoneyresponsiblecaringprofessionalignoringfameorstatusselflessWhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?Denyingherselfandputtingothersfirst.ThinkandconcludeMakeaninterviewwithDr.Lin!Doitinpairs!Youmayrefertothefollowingmodel!
Reporter:Dr.Lin,Iamsohonoredtohavetheopportunitytomeetyou.Firstletmeshowmyheartfeltrespecttoyou.Dr.Lin:Thankyou.Metoo.Reporter:Dr.Lin,whatimpressedmemostwas...Youchoseto...Itwasso...Youwereso...Whatledyoutomakesuchagreatdecision?Dr.Lin:Yeah.Atthattimeyouhadnotimetothinkaboutyourselfbecause...
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