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UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUES道德與美德

moraldilemmasmakegreatchoices

virtuesinfluencepeople

UNIT2MORALSANDVIRTUES林巧稚(1901年12月23日-1983年4月22日),醫(yī)學(xué)家。她在胎兒宮內(nèi)呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、婦科腫瘤、新生兒溶血癥等方面的研究做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn),是中國(guó)婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)的主要開拓者、奠基人之一。她是北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院第一位中國(guó)籍婦產(chǎn)科主任及首屆中國(guó)科學(xué)院唯一的女學(xué)部委員(院士),雖然一生沒有結(jié)婚,卻親自接生了5萬多嬰兒,被尊稱為“萬嬰之母”、“生命天使”、“中國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)圣母”。MotherofTenThousandBabiesUnit2ReadingandThinkingToobtainkeyinformationaboutLin’samazinglife.ToLearnaboutLin’s

great

lifechoicesandherqualities.Tolearntofacemoraldilemmasandmakeright

lifechoices.TocarryforwardLin’sSpirit.LearningObjectivesLet’shaveaquiz(小測(cè)試)1.Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?A.AnovelB.AbookreviewC.Abiography2.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.BytimeorderB.ByplaceorderBiographyAdescriptionofsomeone’slifewrittenbysomeoneelse.Pre-readingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6A.SummaryofLin’slifeandcontributions.B.TheroleLinplayedinnewChina.C.Linopenedaprivateclinictohelpthepeople.D.Lin’slearningexperienceandhersecondchoice.E.LeadinginthepassageusingLin’swords.F.Lin’sfamilybackgroundandherchoicetostudymedicine.

1.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaswitheachparagraph.While-reading:Skimming

Para.2

Para.4Para.1Para.5Para.1Para.2

Para.3Para.4Para.5ABPara.6Para.6ThestructureofthepassagePara.3While-readingWhy

does

the

writer

quote

Lin

’s

words?To

introduce

the

topic.To

tell

us

the

quality

of

LinAmazingandselfless“Lifeisprecious...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.ReadPara.1andanswerthefollowingquestion.TopicSentenceheartamazingalifeofhardchoices.1.Linwasdeeply______byhermother’sdeath.2.

Linchosetostudy______________

8.

Sheopened___________tohelppeopleinneed.3.Lin

________fromPUMCwiththeWenhaiScholarship7.

ShebecamethefirstChineseswomantobe_______directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospitalAtage5Atage18EightyearslaterWithinsixmonthsAfterafewyearsIn1939LinQiaozhi’slifestoryIn1941DuringthewarIn1954Afterwards

On22April19834.Lin

wasnamedachiefresident_______inthePUMCHospital5.Shewassenttostudyin__________6.ShestudiedintheUSand________theoffertostaythere.9.

Shewas________tothefirstNationalPeople'sCongress10.Sheheldmanyimportant____________11.Shewasmoreinterestedin_________patients,____medicalreerachand_______newdoctors12.

Shepassedaway.While-reading4.ReadPara2-5andfillintheblanksaccordingtothetimeline1.Linwasdeeply______byhermother’sdeath.2.

Linchosetostudy___________

3.Lin

________fromPUMCwiththeWenhaiScholarship.Atage5Atage18EightyearslaterWithinsixmonthsAfterafewyearsIn1939LinQiaozhi’slifestory4.Lin

wasnamedachiefresident_________inthePUMCHospital5.Shewassenttostudyin__________6.ShestudiedintheUSand_______theoffertostaythere.affectedmedicine

physicianEuroperejectedgraduatedReadPara.2-5andfillintheblanksaccordingtothetimeline.In1901Linwasborn.While-reading8.

Sheopened________________tohelppeopleinneed.7.

ShebecamethefirstChinesewomantobe_________directoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospitalLinQiaozhi’slifestoryIn1941DuringthewarIn1954Afterwards

On22April,19839.

Shewas______tothefirstNationalPeople’sCongress.10.Sheheldmanyimportant____________11.Shewasmoreinterestedin________patients,_________medicalresearchand_________newdoctors12.

Shepassedaway.aprivateclinicpositionspublishingappointedelectedReadPara.2-5andfillintheblanksaccordingtothetimelinetendingWhile-readingtrainingThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.“I’mreadytogo,”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”1.WhatdidLinleavetotheworldaftershedied?2.Whatwasherlastchoice?Why?Shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.

Shegaveupbeingrescued.Becauseherfinalthoughtswereforothers.ReadPara.6andanswerthefollowingquestionsWhile-reading

1.tostudymedicine2.torejecttheoffertostayintheUS3.toopenaprivateclinictohelppeopleinneed4.tocontinuetoworkasadoctor5.togiveuptreatmentHowmanygreatchoicesdidDr.Linmakeinherlife?Whatarethey?Payattentiontosomecluewords:insteadof,however,thinkingof,evenChoicesRead,thinkandconcludeChoice1Choice2Choice3Choice4qualitiesWhatqualitiesdoestheauthorillustrateconcerningherchoices?Pleasegiveyoursupportingevidence.determinedstrong-willedhardworkingpatriotic(愛國(guó)的)devotedhelpful/kindgenerousignorefameorstatusprofessinalresponsiblecaringselfless“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife.”Shechargedverylowfeesto...Attimesshewasevenseen...Shewasinterestedin...

“Asdoctors,weshouldbe...”“Don’ttrytorescueme...Don’t...”factsanddetailsChoice5Read,thinkandconcludeDrLinrejectedtheoffer.Shewantedto...Drawyourmindmapqualitiesdeterminedstrong-willedhard-workingpatrioticdevotedhelpful/kindgenerouscaringlittleaboutmoneyresponsiblecaringprofessionalignoringfameorstatusselflessWhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?Denyingherselfandputtingothersfirst.ThinkandconcludeMakeaninterviewwithDr.Lin!Doitinpairs!Youmayrefertothefollowingmodel!

Reporter:Dr.Lin,Iamsohonoredtohavetheopportunitytomeetyou.Firstletmeshowmyheartfeltrespecttoyou.Dr.Lin:Thankyou.Metoo.Reporter:Dr.Lin,whatimpressedmemostwas...Youchoseto...Itwasso...Youwereso...Whatledyoutomakesuchagreatdecision?Dr.Lin:Yeah.Atthattimeyouhadnotimetothinkaboutyourselfbecause...

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