船舶術(shù)語翻譯

abolishv.消除acceleration n.abolishv.消除acceleration n.加速度accommodatev.容納accuracy n.精度acetylenecutter氣割機acousticsn.音響效果adjacent a.相鄰的administrationn.行政管理adoptv.采納，采用aforementioned a.前述aftpeak艉尖艙aheadn.正車aircompressor空壓機airsiren汽笛alarmbell警鈴allwaves全波allposition全方位交流電ammonian.氨anautomaticproductionline自動生產(chǎn)線analoguecomputer模擬計算機anchorchain(cablechain)錨鏈anchorwindlass(chainwindlass)起錨機angularn.角度anticorrosionprecaution防腐措approvaln.批準，認可arbitratev.仲裁arduousa.艱難的asbestosn.石棉AssembleLanguage匯編語言asternn.倒車atomicpower原子能船舶術(shù)語vocabulary3-rollerbendingmachine三彎機abandonv.棄船ABS 美國船級社accelerometer n.加速度表accommodationdeck起居(住艙)甲板accuratesynchrodevice準同步裝置acid-pickling n.酸洗adhesivenessn.粘附力adjustv.調(diào)節(jié)admitv.接納affiliatedfactory分廠，附屬工廠afta.adv. n.(在)船艉afterservice售后服務(wù)airbottle空氣瓶airreservoir氣瓶air-tighttest氣密實驗alignment n.找中，校準allowance n.允值alternatingcurrent(A.c.)amplifyv.放大analogousoutput模擬輸出anchorn.錨anchorhandling錨操縱anchoragebuoy系泊浮筒antennan.天線施apparatusn.(pl.apparatusorapparatuses)儀器，器械，裝置appearancen.外觀approvevt.認可arcn.弧度arrangev.布置，安排assemblev.裝配assemblyn.裝配atmosphericsurvey大氣環(huán)流調(diào)查atomizev.霧化authorityn.當局automaticcontroldevice自動控制裝置automaticproductionline自動生產(chǎn)線automaticsteering自動操舵automaticsubmergedarcwelding自動埋弧焊automatictelephone自動電話 aux.boiler副鍋爐aux.engine輔機 aux.engineroom輔機艙aux.machinery輔機 auxiliarymeans輔助手段auxiliarysystem輔助系統(tǒng)axialpush軸向推力backingn.backingn.襯墊ballastpump壓載泵ballastwater壓載水basepointn.基準點basicmetal母材beamn.波束bearingn.軸承bedplaten.機座bendingmachine冷彎機鋪ballastpiping壓載水管系ballastsystem壓載系統(tǒng)basen.基準basicdesign基本（方案）設(shè)計batteryunit蓄電池組beamn.橫梁bearingholen.軸承孔bellset鈴組berth n.（水平）船臺，（船上）床berthorslipwayfabrication船臺裝配bilgen.艙底水bilgekeel舭龍骨bilgeplate舭板bilgepump艙底水泵binarysystem二進位制bilgesystem艙底水系統(tǒng)blankn.毛胚blockn.blockn.分段blockorsectionfabrication分段或總段裝配bloodvessel血管bluecollarworker藍領(lǐng),工人bollardn.帶纜樁boltheadn.螺栓頭bottomplate底板bown.船艏bowsection艏段branchsystem分系統(tǒng)bridgecontrol橋樓控制broadcaststation廣播站bronzesleeve青銅套筒bulbousbow球鼻艏bulkcargo散裝貨物bulk-cargocarrier散裝貨船bulkheadn.隔艙壁bulkheadstructure隔艙壁結(jié)構(gòu)bushingn.襯墊buttjoint對接接頭cabinn.艙室cablefixture電纜夾具calculationn.計算calculatorn.計算器calibratev.校正calibrationn.校正camn.凸輪blower風機boatdeck艇甲板boltn.螺栓bottomn.船底bottomstructure底板結(jié)構(gòu)bow&sternstructure艏艉結(jié)構(gòu)branchcompany分公司，子公司bridgen.橋樓broadcastn.v.廣播camfollower凸輪附件cambern.梁拱camshaftn.凸輪軸capstanwindlass(anchorwinch)錨絞盤cargon.船貨cargooil貨油cargo-holdn.貨艙cargo-liftingn.起貨casingn.罩殼castironpiece鑄鐵件castingn.鑄造cathode-raytype陰極射線式CCS中國船級社centralcontrol集控centrelinen.中心線centrifugal a.離心的certificate n.證書chaindrive鏈傳動chainlocker錨鏈艙chainpipe錨鏈管chainreaction連鎖反應(yīng)chainstopper制鏈器challengen.v.挑戰(zhàn)chamferv.在邊緣切斜面changeoverswitch轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)characteristicsn.性能，特性，特征chargev.充(電，氣)checkn.v.檢驗chemicalmedium化學介質(zhì)ChinaClassificationSociety(CCS)中國船級社ChinaOceanShippingCompany(COSCO)中國遠洋公司chipn.芯片circlen.圈子，團體classn.船級classificationn.船級classificationsociety船級社cleannessn.清潔度closedcirculation閉式循環(huán)clutchn.離合器CO2shieldedarcwelding二氧化碳氣體保護焊Coatingn.圖層coden.法典codedisplaycircuit編碼顯示電路coefficientsofshipform船型系數(shù)coldprocessing冷加工collisionn.(船只)碰撞combustibilityn.可燃性combustionn.燃燒combustionchamber燃燒室combustiongas燃氣commandingtelephone指揮電話communicationn.通訊compartmentn.分隔艙compartmentstuffingbox隔艙填料函compassn.羅經(jīng)compassdeck羅經(jīng)甲板compensatevt.補償competitionn.競爭completiondrawing完工圖componentn.組成部分compositionn.成分組成compoundexcitation復(fù)勵comprehensiveproductivity綜合生產(chǎn)能力compressedair壓縮空氣compression(power)stroken.壓縮沖程computercontrolconsole計算機控制臺conceptuala.概念的condensationn.冷凝conductorn.導(dǎo)體connectingrod連桿connectionn.接頭constantvoltage恒壓constitutev.構(gòu)成consumables n.消耗品consumption n.消耗contactv.觸發(fā)containern.集裝箱continuousdeck連續(xù)甲板contractn.合同contradictionn.矛盾controlcomponent控制元件controlconsole控制臺controlunit控制裝置conversemethod反裝法convertorn.轉(zhuǎn)換器conveyorn.傳送帶coolantn.致冷劑coolant(coolingagent)n.制冷劑coolern.冷卻器coolingsystem冷卻系統(tǒng)cooperationn.合作coordinaten.坐標coreenterprise核心企業(yè)corrosionn.腐蝕corrugateda.波紋狀的coursen.航向covern.藥皮CPPdrive可調(diào)漿傳動crankcheek曲柄夾板crankcasen.曲柄箱crankpinn.曲柄臂crankshaftn.曲軸crankwebn.曲柄臂crewn.(全體)船員crosssection截面crossheadn.十字頭cultivatev.培養(yǎng)，培育current n.電流current n.洋流，水流current-impulsefrequencyconvertor電流-脈沖頻率變換器curven.曲線cuttingn.切割cylindern.氣缸cylinderblock氣缸體cylindercover(cylinderhead)缸蓋cylinderliner氣缸襯套cylinderoil氣缸油cylinderwall缸壁dataimpulse數(shù)據(jù)脈沖davitn.吊艇架deadweightton(DWT)n.載重量，噸載量Deccareceiver臺卡定位儀deckn.甲板deckgirder甲板材decklongitudinal甲板縱骨deckmachinery甲板機deckplate甲板板deckstructure甲板結(jié)構(gòu)deckhouse甲板室deformv.形變deliverv.交貨，交船deliveryn.交船，交貨deliveryceremony交船典禮derrickn.吊桿designstage設(shè)計階段designation n.名稱，牌號designation n.目的地detaildesign詳細(施工)設(shè)計detectv. 探測detectv. 偵察detection n.探測deviation n.位移dialn.刻度盤diametern.直徑differentian.差異digitalcomputer數(shù)字計算機digitaloutput數(shù)字輸出directcurrent(D.C.)直流電directdrive直接傳動directtelephone對講電話，直線電話directionalfinder測向儀directionalinstrument指向儀器directionalstability航向穩(wěn)定性discn.圓盤dischargen.v.排水dispensablea.非必要的disputen.v.爭端，爭執(zhí)distributev. 分布distributev. 分配，配電distributionn.配電distributionbox分電箱distributionpanel區(qū)配電板distributionswitch配電開關(guān)distributionsystemn.配電系統(tǒng)divisionn.劃分DNV挪威船級社Dockn.船塢docktrial碼頭試驗dockingwinch帶纜絞車Dopplereffect多普勒效應(yīng)Dopplerfrequencyoffset多普勒頻移Dopplersonarlog多普勒聲納計程儀doublebottom雙層底double-actiona.雙作用down-verticalwelding下行焊draft(draught)n.吃水drainagen.疏水，泄水drawingn.圖紙drawinginstrument繪圖儀driftv.漂移drinkingwater飲用水drip-prooftype防滴式driven.傳動drivemechanism傳動機構(gòu)drivemechanism傳動裝置driveunit傳動裝置drivenshaft從動軸dryv.烘干drydockn.干船塢dynamic-pressuretype水壓式echosignal返回信號echosounder回聲測深儀economiceffect經(jīng)濟效益edgepreparation邊緣加工edgeprocessing邊緣加工edgern.刨邊機ejectv.噴射elapsev.（時光）消逝electricbrain電腦electricload負荷electricalarc電弧electricalcompass電羅經(jīng)electricaldrive電力托動electricalenergy電能electricalimpulse電脈沖electricalpower電力electricalshedding放電electricalsignal電器信號electricalslagwelding電焊渣electricalunit電器裝置electricaluser電器設(shè)備electrical-drivena.電動的electriciann.電工electricityoutfitting電舾electroden.焊條electromagneticcontactor電磁接觸器electromagneticinduction電磁感應(yīng)electromagneticlog電磁計程儀electromagneticsensor電磁傳感器electroniccomputer電子計算機electronicsn.電子（學）element n.機械零件element n.要素emergev.崛起，興起emergencycontrol應(yīng)急控制emergencynetwork應(yīng)急電網(wǎng)emergencypowerstation應(yīng)急電站emergencyradiotransmitter應(yīng)急無線電發(fā)信機emergencysteering應(yīng)急操舵emergencyswitchboard應(yīng)急配電板emergencytelegraph應(yīng)急傳令鐘emergentdischarge應(yīng)急排放emergentservice應(yīng)急使用enclosev.封閉encounterv.遭遇energyconvertor換能器enginefoundation（engineseat）機座engineframe機架engineoil機油engineoutfitting機舾enginespace機艙engineer n.輪機員engineer n.工程師engineeringandtechnicalteam工程技術(shù)隊伍engineervessel工程船engine-room機艙ensurev.確保enterprisen.企業(yè)EO無人機艙equipmentn.設(shè)備errorn.誤差essencen.實質(zhì)，本質(zhì)evolvev.漸進，進化，演變excessivea.過量的，極度的excitationn.勵磁excitev.激勵exhaustport排氣口exhauststroke排氣沖程exhaustvalve排氣閥expandv.擴張，擴建expansionn.展開圖expansionstroke膨脹（作工）沖程expansiontank膨脹箱experimentn.實驗exteriorforce外力extinguishv.滅火F.O.meter燃油流量計F.O．tank燃油艙Fabricatev.裝配，制作fabricationn.裝配facileadaptability靈活的適應(yīng)性facsimiletransmission(fax)傳真fairingn.光順體，流線體fair-leadn.導(dǎo)纜孔fashionedsteel型鋼fastspeed(rapidity)快速性fathometern.側(cè)深儀feedv.饋給feedcircuit饋電線路filletseam角焊縫filletwelding角焊filtern.過濾器.過濾finea.纖細的finishedproduct成品firealarm火警firehazard火災(zāi)firepump消防泵fire-fightingsystem消防系統(tǒng)fire-resistant a.耐火的fixedpart固定件flashsignallight閃光信號燈flatfilletseam平角焊縫flexibilityn.撓性flexiblecoupling撓性聯(lián)軸節(jié)floatlaunching漂浮下水floatabilityn.漂浮性floatingpositively正浮floatingproductionstorageunit(FPSU)浮式生產(chǎn)儲油輪floodv.進水floodability n.不沉性floorplate肋板fluctuatev. 波動fluctuationn.波動flushv.清洗flushingagent清洗劑fluxn.焊劑flywheeln飛輪foamn.泡沫foldingmachine折邊機forhomeuse國內(nèi)用forcedlubrication強制潤滑forcedventilation機械通風foreperpendicular艏垂線forecastlen.艏樓foreigntrade外貿(mào)forgingn.鍛造formationn.構(gòu)成，結(jié)構(gòu)framen.肋骨frameworkn.框架framingblock肋骨框架分段freeend自由端freeboard n.干舷freighter n.貨船F(xiàn)reonn.氟利昂frequencyn.頻率frequencydifferencelatching頻率鎖定frequencyregulation調(diào)頻freshwater(F.W.)淡水freshwaterproductionplant造水裝置frictionresistance摩擦阻力fueln.燃料fuelnozzle噴油嘴fueloil燃油fueloil(F.O.)燃油fuelpipeline燃油管系full-loada.滿載的full-loaddisplacement滿載排水量funneln.煙囪galleyn.廚房gantryn.龍門架gascutting氣割gastightseal氣密密封gasturbineengine燃氣輪機gaswelding氣焊gearn.齒輪geardrive齒輪轉(zhuǎn)動geo-physicalpropectingvessel地球物理探測船GL西德勞氏船級社grantv.給予……的權(quán)利gravitycentre重心gravitywelding重力焊groovev.開坡口groundv.接地groupn.(企業(yè))集團growthn.生長，發(fā)育guaranteen.v.保證generaldescription概述general-purposea.通用的generatingset發(fā)電機組geometricalcharacteristics幾何特征geometricalprinciple幾何原理gravitylaunching重力下水guided-missilefrigate導(dǎo)彈護衛(wèi)艦gyron.陀螺儀gyrocompass陀螺羅經(jīng)，回轉(zhuǎn)羅經(jīng)H.D.HeavyMachineryCo.Ltd.H.D.重機股份有限公司Halogenn.鹵素handcontrol手控handlevel手柄handsteering手動操作handwheel手輪handlev.操縱harbourn.港口，停泊harbourgenerator停泊發(fā)電機hardwaren.硬件hatchtrunk艙口圍壁hawsepipen.錨鏈筒hewaterpressuresystem水壓系統(tǒng)headquartersn.總部，廠部headroomn.甲板間高度heatexchanger熱交換器heatingn.供暖heavycurrentn.強電heavyoil重油heeln.橫傾hereinbelowadv.在下文highfrequency高頻high-speedboat高速艇horizontala.水平的，臥式的horsepower(hp)n.馬力hosen.軟管hotprocessing熱加工hotwork火工hulln.船體hullcleanness船體光順性hullconstruction船體結(jié)構(gòu)hullform船型hullline船體線型hullstructure船體結(jié)構(gòu)humanbrain人腦humidifyv.增濕hydraulica.液壓的hydraulicfluid液壓流體hydraulicmachine液壓機hyperboliccurvereceive雙曲線定位儀identify vt.識別ignitev.點火ignition n.點火illumination n.照明illustration n.生動的說imagedisplaysystem圖象顯示系統(tǒng)IMCO政府間海事協(xié)商組織impactn.沖擊implicationn.含義impulsatorn.推動器，脈沖發(fā)生器impulse-typea.脈沖式的impurityn.雜質(zhì)inclinationn.傾斜inclinationtest傾斜試驗inclinev. 傾斜indexn.索引indication n.顯示indicatorn.顯示儀indicatorn.指示器indicatorlight指示燈indicatorvalve示功閥inertgas惰性氣體inertian.慣性inertiaplatform慣性平臺inevitablea.不可避免的initialmetacentricheight初穩(wěn)心高injectn.噴射injectingsystem噴油系統(tǒng)injectorn.噴油器innerbottomlongitudinal內(nèi)底縱骨innerbottomplate內(nèi)底板innerring內(nèi)環(huán)inputn.v.輸入inspectorn.質(zhì)檢員installationn.（船上）安裝installationerror安裝誤差instancyspeed瞬時速度instrumentn.儀表,儀器insulatingmaterial絕緣材料insulationn.絕緣intaken.吸入intakeport汲氣口intakevalve進氣閥integralcasting整體澆鑄intentionn.意向intercommunication（intercom）n.內(nèi)通，內(nèi)部通訊interferingmoment干擾力矩intermediatebearing中間軸承intermediateshaft中間軸internalcombustionengine內(nèi)燃機internationalauthorities國際當局Internet因特網(wǎng)（國際互連網(wǎng)）introducev.引進，引入，介紹ironpowderelectrode鐵粉焊條jign.胎架jointdesign聯(lián)合設(shè)計journaln.軸頸keeln.龍骨keelplate龍骨板keepstation定位kerosenetest煤油實驗keyenterprise骨干企業(yè)kilohertz千赫kineticenergy動能knotn.節(jié)labyrinthn.迷宮，曲徑land-baseda.路基的landing-placen.碼頭lapjoint搭接接頭large-computer（mainframecomputer）n.大型（計算）機，主機layv.敷設(shè)lengthn.（一）節(jié)，（一）段leveln.液位levelgauge液位計levelrelay液位繼電器licensen.許可證lifeline生命線life-beltn.救生圈life-boatn.救生艇life-jacketn.救生衣life-or-death a.生死攸關(guān)的life-raftn.救生筏life-savingn.救生liftingcapacity起重能力lightcurrent弱電lightingn.照明light-shipdisplacement(light-loaddisplacement)輕載排水量lineslofting線型放樣linesoffsets型值linesplan線型圖liningn.襯墊loaddistribution負荷分配loadlinemark載重線標志loadtransfer負荷轉(zhuǎn)移localstrengthening局部加強locatev.定位lockwasher鎖緊墊片lofting n.放樣logn.計程儀logical a.邏輯的longbridge長橋樓longitudinala.縱向的longitudinal(uniflow)scavenge直流掃氣longitudinalbulkhead縱隔艙壁longitudinalframing縱向構(gòu)架loopn.回路loopantenna環(huán)狀天線Loranreceiver勞蘭定位儀Loudspeakern.揚聲器lowspeed低速lowerdeck下甲板LR英國勞氏船級社lubeoil潤滑油lubeoil(L.O.)滑油lubeoilpump滑油泵lubricantn.潤滑劑lubricantfilm潤滑油膜lubricatingoil滑油lubricationsystem滑油系統(tǒng)M.E.engineroom主機艙Machinev.機加工machineryn.機械machineryset機組machineryworkshop機電車間machiningn.機加工machiningworkshop機加工車間magneticcompass磁羅經(jīng)magneticfield磁場magneticneedle磁針magneticobject磁性物體magnifiern.放大器magnifyv.放大magnituden.大小mainbearing主軸承mainengine(ME)主機maingeneratingset主發(fā)電機組MainGroup1第一大部分mainhull主船體mainnetwork主電網(wǎng)mainpowerstation主電站mainswitchboard主配電板maintenancen.v.維護，保養(yǎng)markern.廠商manpowerresource人力資源managementn.生產(chǎn)管理maneuverv.n.操縱maneuverabilityn.操縱性maneuveringconsole操縱臺maneuveringsystem操縱系統(tǒng)manualwork手工勞動manufacturen.&v.生產(chǎn)，制造marinecrane船用起重機marinedieselengine船用柴油機marineengineer機電工程師marineengineeringresearchinstitute造機研究所marinegeologicalresearchvessel海洋地質(zhì)調(diào)查船markv.標出mastlightmastercontroller主令控制器Masterdegree碩士學位materialn.材料materialmarking下料mathematical a.數(shù)學的mathematicalloftingskill數(shù)學放樣技術(shù)maximum(max.)n.最大meansn.手段，工具measurementlaboratory計量實驗室measuringmeter測量儀表measuringpoint測量點mechanicalenergy機械能mechanicallaunching機械下水mechanicalprocessing機加工mechanicalunit機械裝置mediumspeed中速mediumwave中波medium-computern.中型（計算）機member n.構(gòu)件memory n.儲存器，內(nèi)存memoryandstoragesystem儲存系統(tǒng)merchantship民用船mercuryn,水銀meridiann.子午線metacentren.穩(wěn)心metalrecovery金屬回收率metallicequipment冶金設(shè)備microclimaten.小氣候microcomputern.微機microprocessorn.微處理器midshipn.a.adv.舯部militaryship軍用船millern.銑床minicomputern.小型（計算）機minimizev.降至最低minuspush負推力minusvalue負值miscellaneousa.雜項的mobilizev.動員modelcase樣箱modelplate樣板modelrod樣棒moderatea.中型的modernenterprisesystem現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度modusn.操縱法（pl.modi）monitorv.監(jiān)視monitoringdevice監(jiān)控裝置moorv.系泊motivepower原動力motor n.電動機mouldloft放樣臺mouth n.河口movingpart運動件multi-purposea.多用途的，綜合的multi-stagen.多級mutualbenefit互惠互利nauticalmile海里navalarchitect造船設(shè)計師navigatinginstrument導(dǎo)航儀器navigatingzone航區(qū)navigationcomputer導(dǎo)航計算機navigationequipment導(dǎo)航設(shè)備navigationallight航行燈navyn.海軍navyunderwayreplenishmentship海軍航行補給船NCcuttingmachine數(shù)控切割機nervecell神經(jīng)細胞nesting n.套料network n.電網(wǎng)niln.零，無NK日本海事協(xié)會non-ferrousmetal有色金屬non-restrictive a.自由的，不受限制的non-standardproduct非標產(chǎn)品non-transparent a.不透明的normaldisplacement正常排水量normalshipping正常營運nozzlen.噴嚏numberingsystem計算系統(tǒng)numeraln.數(shù)字numericalcontrol(NC)數(shù)控numericalcontrolcutter數(shù)控切割機nutn.螺母observationn.觀察occasionn.盛事，盛舉ocean-goingvessel遠洋船oceanographicresearchvessel海洋調(diào)查船offshoreservice近海作業(yè)oilchargingpiping注油管系oilconsumption油耗oilfillingport注油口oilmist油霧oilrefinery煉油廠oiltanker油船oil-resistant a.耐油的oil-tightn.油密Omega/satelliteintegratednavigationinstrument奧米加/衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)one-sidewelding單面焊接，雙面成形one-way a.單向的openchamber開放式燃燒室opencirculation開放循環(huán)opening n.開口operatingcycle工作周期operation n.施工operation n.運行，運轉(zhuǎn)operationsurroundings作業(yè)環(huán)境operatorn.操縱員opportunityn.機遇opticalprojector光學儀器opticsn.光學orbit n.軌道order n.v. 訂單，定購oscillationn.振蕩oscillationcurrent振蕩電流outboardadv.向舷外outerappearance外觀outerring外環(huán)outfittingn.舾裝outputn.輸出overloadv. 過載owner n. 船東owner'srepresentative船東代表oxide n. 氧化皮paint n. 油漆pain-taking a.只艮巨的paintingn.涂裝paintingn.涂裝，油漆工藝palletizingmanagement托盤管理paralleln.并聯(lián)v.并車parallelofgenerators發(fā)電機并車parametern.參數(shù)partn.部件，機械部件partfabrication部裝particlen.顆粒partyn.（談判或合同之）一方passagen.通道passagewayn.通道passenger-cargovessel客貨船performancen.性能permanentlyadv.永久的perpendicularn.垂線personnel n.全體人員personnel n.人員，人事phaseangle相角phasesequence相序phase-sensitiverectifier相敏整流器physicalquantity物理量physical-chemicalexperiment理化實驗physical-chemicalexperimentalcenter理化中心實驗室pillarn.支柱pilotn.駕駛員，領(lǐng)航員，舵輪pipeconnection管子接頭pipeflange管子法蘭pipingsystem管系pistonpin活塞環(huán)pistonpin活塞梢pistonstroke活塞沖程pitch n.縱搖plann.圖紙plane n.平面planev.整平planingmachine校平機plantn.（成套機電）設(shè)備platformn.平臺pneumatictool氣動工具pointingofdirection指向poisonousgas有毒氣體pollutionn.污染poop n.艉樓port n.左舷portablelight手提燈postdoctoralcentre博士后工作站potablewater飲用水pourv.涌入，源源不斷poweramplifier功率放大器powerplant動力裝置,（火力）電廠powerstation電站powersupply電源，供電powersystem電力系統(tǒng),動力系統(tǒng)practicen.習慣做法preamplifiern.前置放大器pre-combustionchamber預(yù)燃燃燒室pre-heatv.預(yù)熱pressurecontainer壓力容器pressurerelay壓力繼電器pressuresensor壓力傳感器pressuretank壓力柜pretreatv.預(yù)處理primaryradiotransmitter主無線電發(fā)信機primemover原動機primern.底漆primerpainting涂底漆principledimensions主尺度processn.工藝，流程v.加工，處理productionefficiency生產(chǎn)效率productionline生產(chǎn)線productionprocedure生產(chǎn)程序programn.程序projectionplane投影面prolongv. 延長promotev. 促進，晉升propellern.螺旋槳proportionn.比例propulsionefficiency推進效力propulsionplant推進裝置protectiontype保護式provisionn.食品pumpn.汞purityv.凈化pushrod頂桿push-pullmagneticamplifier推挽磁放大器pyramidmethod正裝法qualityassurance質(zhì)量保證qualitycontrol質(zhì)量控制qualitymanagement質(zhì)量管理qualitypolicy質(zhì)量方針quayn.（順岸式）碼頭quiescent a.安靜的radarn.雷達radiobeaconstation導(dǎo)航臺radiocommunicationequipment無線電通訊設(shè)備radiodirectionalfinder無線電測向儀radiomessage無線電報radioreceive無線電接收機radioroom報房radiostation電臺radiotransmitter無線電發(fā)信機radiowave無線電波rangen.航程rangev.測距rangedisplay航程顯示器rangeunit航程裝置ratedpower額定功率ratedvalue額定值reactionn.反作用力readingn.讀數(shù)receivern.接收器reciprocatingmovement往復(fù)運動rectificationn.矯正，整頓rectifyv.整流，濾波reductiongear減速齒輪reductiongearbox減速齒輪箱reductionunit減速裝置reductionwithanasternclutch帶到車離合器的減速reefern.（俗）冷藏船，冰箱reflectv.反射refrigeratingplant制冷裝置register n.（機）驗船師registervt.登記，注冊regulationn.登記regulatorn.調(diào)整器relativehumidity相對濕度relativemotion相對運動relaycontactor繼電器remainsn.殘余remotecontrol遙控remotecontrolstation遙控站rescuev. n.救援rescuefrequency救援頻率rescuetransmitter救援發(fā)信機resemblev.相似reservebuoyancy儲備浮力reservoirn.容器resistancen.阻力resistanceheat電熱阻restv.靠左retainingwasher保護墊片retakev.回收，取回reversaln.換向reversev.反向逆轉(zhuǎn)reversepower逆功率reversingsystem換向機構(gòu)revolutionn.旋轉(zhuǎn)rigida.剛性的ringseam環(huán)縫rockarm搖臂rolln.橫搖rollermachine滾床room n.余地rope n.纜索rotarymovement旋轉(zhuǎn)運動rotatev.旋轉(zhuǎn)rotatingdirection旋轉(zhuǎn)方向rotationn.旋轉(zhuǎn)度rotorn.轉(zhuǎn)子roughsea波濤洶涌roughnessn.粗糙度routinen.例行公事rpm轉(zhuǎn)速ruddern.舵rudderangleindicator舵角指示器ruddercarrier舵承，舵托rudderstock舵軸，舵桿rudderstopper舵角限制器rulesn.規(guī)范，規(guī)則runningn.經(jīng)營管理rustpreventative防銹劑rustprevention防銹rustremoval除銹rust-proofa.防銹的safeguardv.捍衛(wèi)safetyvalve安全閥saltcontent含鹽量sanitarywater衛(wèi)生水saturatedsteam飽和蒸汽scavengev. n.掃氣scavengebox掃氣箱scavengeflow掃氣氣流scavengepattern掃氣型式screenn.熒光屏screwshaft螺旋槳軸seadamage海損seatrial試航seawater(SW)海水sea-chartroom海圖室seakeepingperformances航海性能，試航性sealn.v.密封sealingagent密封劑sealinggasket密封墊片sealingring密封圈searchlight探照燈seasicka.暈船seatn.座seating n.基座section n.總段selfexcitation自勵self-designeda.自行設(shè)計的self-regulateddevice自我調(diào)節(jié)機構(gòu)semi-conductorn.半導(dǎo)體SEMTofFrance法國熱機協(xié)會seniorengineer高級工程師sensibilityn.靈敏度separationn.分離separator n.分離器serialize vt.使……成系列servicen.公共基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施serviceengineer服務(wù)工程師servicelife使用壽命servicetank日用柜servomotor伺服電動機settlev.沉淀settlingtank沉淀柜shaftbracket艉軸架，人字架shaftsystem軸系shapeprocessing成形加工shearmachine剪切機shedv.放射，散發(fā)sheer n.脊弧sheetplate薄板shell n.殼板shellplating外殼列板shellstructure外板結(jié)構(gòu)shipequipment船舶結(jié)構(gòu)shipgeneral總體shipoutfitting船舾shipsystem船舶系統(tǒng)shipbuildingn.造船shipbuildingindustry造船工業(yè)shipbuildingtechnologyresearchinstitute造船工藝研究所shippingn.航運shipyard(yard)n.船廠shoptrial車間實驗shoreelectricitybox岸電箱shortcircuit短路shortwave短波short-range a.短途的shot-blastv.噴丸shot-blasting噴丸處理siden.船側(cè)sidegirdersidelight舷燈sideplate弦側(cè)板sidestructure船側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)signaln.信號signallight信號燈signalprocessor信號處理器siliconn.硅siliconcontrolrectifier(SCR)可控硅singlebottom單底single-action a.單作用single-rudder n.單舵single-stage n.單級single-screw n.單槳sitearchitect現(xiàn)場造船師sitesupervisor現(xiàn)場監(jiān)控師sketchn.草圖slide-blockn.滑板，導(dǎo)塊slidingdistance滑行距離slipwayn.(傾斜)船臺slipwaytaper船臺斜面smallmetacentricangle小傾角socialistmarketeconomy社會主義市場經(jīng)濟softwaren.軟件soiln.土壤SOLAS國際海上人命安全公約SOS遇難信號soundenergy聲能soundinsulation隔音soundpowertelephone聲力電話soundspeed聲速soundwave聲波soundern.測深儀sourcesofpowersupply能源spacen.艙室spacen.空間sparegears備品spareparts(spares)備件specialpowersupply特種電源speedindicator航速指示器speedreduction減速speedservosystem速度隨動系統(tǒng)springn.彈簧squeezen.v.擠壓stabilityn.穩(wěn)性stabilizern.減搖鰭stabilizingunit減搖裝置staffmember職員stagen.級stainlesssteel不銹鋼standv.經(jīng)受standardn.標準standarddisplacement標準排水量stand-byn.備用stand-bygeneratingset備用發(fā)電機starboardn.右舷startv.動身，出發(fā)startingsystem起動系統(tǒng)startingvalve啟動閥statev.說明state-specified a.部頒的stationv.駐扎steadinessn.穩(wěn)定性steam&aux.boilersystem蒸汽與副鍋爐系統(tǒng)steelplatepretreatment鋼板預(yù)處理steelstructure鋼結(jié)構(gòu)steelwire鋼絲steeringgear操舵裝置steeringgear舵機steeringgearroom舵機房steeringmechanism操舵機構(gòu)steeringwheel舵輪stemn.艏柱sternn.船艉，艉柱sterntube艉軸管stiffenern.扶強，加強筋storagetank貯存柜store-roomn.儲藏室straightline直線straightseam直焊縫strengthtest強度試驗stringern.縱通材structuralmaterial結(jié)構(gòu)材料structuren.結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)件studn.螺柱stuffingbox填料函subwayshield地鐵盾構(gòu)suckv.吸入suction(induction)stroke汲氣沖程suctionport吸入口sufficienta.足夠的，充足的sumn.(數(shù))二樹之和supercomputern.巨型(計算)機superstructuren.上層建筑supervisionn.監(jiān)督,監(jiān)造supplyvessel補給，工作船supportn.支撐物surfacetreatment表面處理surveyorn.(船)驗船師survivev.幸存，死里逃生sustainv.支撐，支持swirlchamber渦流式燃燒室swirlresistance渦流式阻力switch n.開關(guān)symbol n.符號symmetricala.對稱的synchro(selsyn)n.自整角機synchrosignaltransmitter自整角機訊號發(fā)送器synchronousdevice同步裝置synchronousfollower同步隨動件talentn.人才，有才能的technicalstaff全體技術(shù)人員technicalforce技術(shù)力量technicalservice技術(shù)服務(wù)technicalspecification(spec)技術(shù)規(guī)格書technicalterm技術(shù)術(shù)語telegraphn.傳令鐘teleprintern.電傳打字機teleperaturerelay溫度繼電器temporarilyadv.臨時地temporaryemergencypowersupply臨時應(yīng)急電源terminaln.終端testingn.調(diào)試testingfacilities測試設(shè)備testinginstrument測試儀器test&trials試驗與試航TEUreefercontainership冷風集裝箱船theambientair大氣theapplicationsoftware應(yīng)用軟件theblockcoefficient方型系數(shù)thebrakehorsepower(BHP)軸馬力，制動馬力thebreathmoulded型寬thecentralprocessingunit(CPU)中央處理單元thecentralizedcontrolroom(thecontrolroom)集控室thecontrollablepitchpropeller(CPP)可調(diào)螺距槳thecriticalpathmethod(CPM)各種計劃節(jié)點配合thedatabasemanagementsystem(DBMS)數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)thedepthmoulded型深thedesignwaterplane設(shè)計水線面thedesignwaterplanecoefficient設(shè)計水面線系數(shù)thedisplacementcoefficient排水量系數(shù)theearthmagneticfield地球磁場theeffectivehorsepower有效馬力thefiremain消防總管thefixedpitchpropeller固定螺距槳thefuturetype未來型thegraphicprocessingsoftware圖像處理軟件theintertianavigationsystem慣性導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)theintegralstudanchorchain整體錨鏈thelanguagesystem語言系統(tǒng)thelengthB.P.兩柱間長thelengthoverall全長thelengthW.L.水線長thelivingquarters生活區(qū)thelongitudinalprismaticcoefficient縱向菱形系數(shù)themetacentreoftransversalinclination橫傾穩(wěn)心themiddlelongitudinalcrosssection舯橫剖面themids