2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市姚集中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市姚集中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chowjielun,_____manyofschoolchildrenareoldenoughtoknow,camefromTaiwan.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.as參考答案：D2.He_______comeandworryherwithquestions，justwhenshewasbusycookingthedinner.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.hasto參考答案：B3.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfarther,_____NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhich B.inwhich C.ofwhich D.fromwhich參考答案：C4.---Whatisgoingonoverthere?---.Theyarearguing_______eachother_______privateaffairs.A.about;with

B.with;about

C.with;with

D.about;about參考答案：B5.—Wouldyouliketo

us

thecomputergame?—OK.Thankyou.A.join;up

B.join;to

C.join;with

D.join;in參考答案：D略6.—Bill,ifitdoesn’train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.—________!IjustwanttohearMozart.A．Welldone!

B．Noproblem!C．That’sgreat!

D．That’sit!參考答案：C7.TobywillnotbeinLondonnextTuesday.

He______intheHimalayas.

A.willbeclimbing

B.willhaveclimbedC.hasclimbed

D.wasclimbing參考答案：A8.Theprocedures(程序)ofoperatingacomputerhavebeen______severaltimes,theresultsofwhichhavemadeitmucheasier_______.A.cutdown;tooperate

B.simplified;tobeoperated

C.reduced;tobeoperated

D.simplified;tooperate參考答案：D9.Hegotin________withhisfamilyafteralongseparation.A.meet

B.touchC.join

D.connect參考答案：B句意：在長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的分離后，他與家人取得了聯(lián)系。getintouchwithsb.“和某人取得了聯(lián)系”，為固定搭配，符合句意。10.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany參考答案：D考察倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法：倍數(shù)asadj(原級(jí))as;本題的many修飾后面的washingmachine.故D正確。11.—Let’sgotoseethefilmKungFunPandatogether．

—Yes,

?Ican’twaittoseeit.A.whynot

B.howcome

C.whatif

D.whatfor參考答案：A略12.Heprefers_______indoors_______outthisafternoon.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togoingC.tostay;togoing

D.staying;togo參考答案：B13.Theboy________tomethatthehenhad________twoeggsthedaybefore.A.lay;laid

B.laid;lain

C.lied;laid

D.lied;lain參考答案：C14.Thesalesmanspenttwohourstryingtopersuademymother__theirproducts.

A.buying

B.buy

C.tobuy

D.bought參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定詞組：persuadesb.todosth.規(guī)勸某人做某事，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】1.

動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事；wantsb.todo想讓某人做某事；invitesb.todo邀請(qǐng)某人做某事；

asksb.todo請(qǐng)求某人做某事；ordersb.todo命令某人做某事；tellsb.todo告訴某人做某事；forcesb.todo強(qiáng)迫某人做某事；allowsb.todo允許某人做某事；forbidsb.todo禁止某人做某事；persuadesb.todo勸說(shuō)某人做某事。2.不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意：helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示：不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，但是變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.（主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Iwasmadetofeelathome.（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞15.WhenIcametomyself,Ifoundmyself________and________agroupofpeople.A．tobeathospital;surroundedbyB．a(chǎn)thospital;surroundingC．a(chǎn)thospital;surroundedbyD．a(chǎn)thospital;tobesurrounded參考答案：C[考查“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)我蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己在醫(yī)院里，周圍圍著一群人。第一空用介詞短語(yǔ)做賓補(bǔ)；第二空用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。]16.John

asked

me

_______

to

visit

his

uncle’s

farm

with

him.A.

how

would

I

like

B.

if

or

not

would

I

likeC.

whether

I

would

like

D.

which

I

would

like參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,aJapanesemanwantedtorebuildhishouse.Firsthehadtotearthewallsopen.Japanesehouses

36

haveemptyspacesbetweenthewoodenwalls.Ashewastearingthemdown,hefoundalizard(蜥蜴)

37

therebecauseanail(釘子)fromtheoutsidehadbeen

38

intooneofitsfeet.Seeingthis,hefelt

39

forit,andatthesametimewantedtoknowmoreaboutit.

Heknewverywellthatthe

40

hadbeenknockedintothewalltenyearsbeforewhenthehousewasfirst

41

.Whathadhappenedsincethen?Thelizardhad

42

fortenyears!Tobetrappedinadarkwallfortenyearswithout

43

---ithardlyseemspossible,andishardto

44

.Thenhewonderedhowthelizardcouldhavelivedfortenyearswithoutmovingasinglestepsinceits

45

wasnailed!Sohestoppedhisworkandbeganto

46

thelizard.Hewantedtoknowwhatithadbeendoing,and

47

ithadsurvived.Ashorttimelateranotherlizard

48

withfoodinitsmouth.Hewasshocked,andatthesametimedeeply

49

.

Anotherlizardhadbeen

50

thetrappedoneforthepasttenyears.“Whatloveexists(存在)inthis

51

animal!Whatcanlovedo?Itcando

52

!Justthink,onelizardhasbeentakingcareof

53

fortenlongyears,without

54

hopethatitspartnerwouldbesaved,”themansaidtohimself.Ifasmallanimallikealizardcan

55

likethis,justimaginehowwecouldifwetried.36.A.finally

B.normally

C.hardly

D.actually37.A.left

B.packed

C.buried

D.trapped38.A.brought

B.added

C.knocked

D.allowed39.A.unfair

B.free

C.loose

D.sorry40.A.nail

B.case

C.door

D.food41.A.sold

B.bought

C.built

D.ruined42.A.slept

B.survived

C.escaped

D.developed43.A.bending

B.climbing

C.moving

D.eating44.A.accept

B.feel

C.imagine

D.stay45.A.head

B.leg

C.tail

D.foot46.A.inspect

B.charge

C.appreciate

D.catch47.A.why

B.which

C.when

D.how48.A.appeared

B.prepared

C.waited

D.answered49.A.frightened

B.affected

C.educated

D.worried50.A.settingdown

B.sufferingfrom

C.joiningin

D.lookingafter51.A.weak

B.tiny

C.wild

D.ugly52.A.troubles

B.wonders

C.concerns

D.receptions53.A.another

B.others

C.itself

D.all54.A.lookingfor

B.dealingwith

C.givingup

D.watchingover55.A.love

B.live

C.fight

D.think參考答案：36-40

BDCDA

41-45CBCCD

46-50ADABD

51-55BBACA三、閱讀理解18.Ifyouenjoyfallactivities,thestateofVirginiaistheplacetobe.Therearemanyfestivalstochoosefrom.HerearefourIbelievewillbegreatfun.

HenryStreetHeritageFestival

ItwilllastfromSaturdaySeptember21st2014,11:00a.m,until10:00p.m.ThefestivalisheldbytheHarrisonMuseumofAfricanAmericanCulture.ThispublicfestivaltakesplaceinElmwoodParkindowntownRoanoke.Itisacelebrationoftheculture,history,andartsofAfricanAmericansandthereisalwaysalotofentertainment,whichincludeslocalandnationaltalent.

Lastyearentrancewas$10.00

Mountainmagiccraftsfestival

ThisfestivaltakesplaceonSaturdayOctober5th,2014,at19753MainStreet,inBuchanan,Va.Thetimeis10:00a.m.until5:00p.m.Thiswillbeacelebrationoftheregion’sheritage(遺產(chǎn)),throughhistory,craftsandmusic.Therewillbefree,livemusicthroughouttheday,andplentyofartsandcraftsplusdeliciousfood.Massanuttenfallfestival

ThetimeandlocationisSaturdayOctober12th,2014,11:00a.m.until5:00p.m.attheMassanuttenSkiArea.ThisFallFestivalwillfeaturemorethan60artsandcraftsvendors(小販),foodvendors,livemusic,winetasting,children’sactivities,andmore.Ticketsare$5inadvance,and$10atgate.Childrenunderage8areadmittedfree.Rideswillrunbetweenthehoursof11:00amto3:00pm.Beinlinewithyourticket;nolaterthan2:30pm.

Children’sArboretum(植物園)Festival

Thefuntakesplace,onSaturdayOctober19th,2014from1:00pmuntil5:00pmattheEdithJ.CarrierArboretum.Therewillbemusicalinstrumentshowsandperformances,singers,crafts,danceexhibitionsandlessons.Therewillalsobeseedcollectingtrailactivities,trailtours,storytime,andsnacks.Thisfallfestivalisafreeevent28.WhatisthecharacteristicofHenryStreetHeritageFestival?A．Ithassingingperformances. B．Therewillbeartactivities.C．It’sallabouttheblackpeople. D．Sometalentswillcompetein.29.Ifyourcoupleandyour7-year-oldboybuyticketsatgateatSkiArea_____.A．you’llpay30dollars B．you’llpay20dollarsC．you’llpay15dollars D．you’llpay10dollars30.IfyourfamilyhavetimeonthesecondweekendofOctoberyou’llattend_____.A．Massanuttenfallfestival B．HenryStreetHeritageFestivalC．Children’sArboretumFestival D．Mountainmagiccraftsfestival31.Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto_____.A．makethestateofVirginiabestknownintheUSB．makemorepeoplevisittheattractionsofVirginiaC．tellreaderthefourfallactivitiesthathavemuchfunD．tellreaderthefestivalinformationofthelasthalfyear參考答案：28-31CBAC

19.Wehaveseenthathumorandlaughterpositivelyinfluenceourbodyinmanyways,butlittleresearchhasbeendoneonwhetherabettersenseofhumoractuallyhelpskeepyoufromgettingsick.However,sincepeoplewithabettersenseofhumorhavehigherIgAlevels,andsinceresearchhasshownthatthosewithhigherlevelsofsalivary(唾液的)IgAarelesslikelytogetcoldsorbeinfectedwithStreptococcus,humorshouldreducethefrequencyofcolds.Theonlystudytodirectlyexaminethisquestionfoundthattheimpactofone’ssenseofhumoruponcoldsdependsonthekindofsenseofhumoryouhave.Itwasonlyindividualswhosesenseofhumortooktheformofseekingoutandappreciatinghumorwhohadfewerandlessseverecolds/fluthantheirlowhumorcounterparts.Surprisingly,thosewhosesenseofhumortooktheformofinitiatinghumormoreoftendidnothavefewerorlessseverecolds/flu.Theresearchersarguedthatbeingapersonwholikestotelljokesorotherwiseinitiatehumortakesthemintomorefrequentcontactwithotherpeople,whichservestoexposethemtoinfectiousagentsmoreoften,robbingthemoftheadvantagethatamoreactivesenseofhumorotherwiseoffers.Obviously,moreresearchisrequiredtoclearupthisconfusingpicture.Theimportanceofactiveuseofone’ssenseofhumorinproducinghumor’shealthbenefitswasconfirmedinanotherstudyinanunusualway.Itfoundthatamongagroupofmotherswithnewborninfants,thosewhoactivelyusedhumortocopewiththestressintheirliveshadfewerupperrespiratoryinfectionsandtheirinfantsalsohadfewerinfections.ThisseemedtobebecausethesemothershadhigherlevelsofimmunoglobulinA(免疫球蛋白A)intheirbreastmilk.Amongadults,ifwelookatbodilysymptomsalone,independentofanydiagnosedillness,thereissomeevidencethatindividualswhohavemorenegativereactionstohumorreportmorebodilysymptomsandcomplaints.St