2022年湖南省衡陽市 衡東縣楊橋中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年湖南省衡陽市衡東縣楊橋中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.PeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher_____sheisagreatmusician.A.Afterall

B.Asaresult

C.Inotherwords.

D.Asusual參考答案：A2.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945.andtheirpower______increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is

B.was

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：C3.Hepretendednottocarebutthatremark

hisrealopiniononthematter.A.putaway

B.putout

C.gaveaway

D.gaveout

參考答案：C4.Totellyouthetruth,itisheratherthanyouthat__________fortheaccident.A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.aretobeblamed參考答案：A考查短語和主謂一致。根據(jù)語境可知這里的主語是he，并且本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，所以be動詞應(yīng)該用is。betoblame意為“該受責(zé)備”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：告訴你真相，這場事故中是他而不是你應(yīng)該受責(zé)備。故選A。5.Notuntil___onTV___thattheChinesewasrescuedbytheEuropeanUnionTaskForce.A.didIturn;didIknow

B.didIturn;IknewC.Iturned;didIknow

D.Iturned;Ihadknow參考答案：C6.--What’syouridea?

--Myopinionis_____

____happens,weshouldnotstopthereform.

A.when;what

B.that;when

C.that;whatever

D.when;what參考答案：C略7.

Nobodywantstomakefriendswiththeboymoney.A.suspectedofhavingstolen

B.suspectingtostealC.suspectedhavingstolen

D.suspectingtohavestolen參考答案：A8.______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D9.Henolongerlivesoncampus,forhe_____anapartmentwithinthewalkingdistancetotheschool.A.willrent

B.rented

C.hasrented

D.hadrented參考答案：C10.HuJintao,______PresidentofChina,insiststhatDiaoyuIslandis______partofChina,whichisbeyonddoubt.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：D略11.WriterGuoJingming'slatestbookTinyTimes3.0hassold1.4millioncopiesin_____threemonthssinceitsreleaselastDecember.Itis______newheightin______writer’scareer.A./;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.a;the;/

D./;the;the原創(chuàng)，選自ChinaDaily,命題意圖：考查冠詞用法，根據(jù)sinceitsreleaselastDecember第一空用the,第二空“一個新的高度”，用a;第三空特指郭敬明，用the參考答案：b略12..From______seemedtobeagreat,cloudydistance,hesmiledather,andshesmiledtoo.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略13.When

ifhehadanyideawhatthenovelwasabout,Jackkeptsilent.He

havereaditverycarefully.A.asking;needn't

B.asking;shouldn't

C.asked;can’t

D.asked;mustn’t參考答案：C14.—IamsogladIcaughtyouathome.Ineedyourhelp!—________，Robin?A．What'sup

B．WhatelseC．Howcome

D．Whynot參考答案：A句意：——碰上你在家，我很高興，我需要你的幫助。——怎么了，羅賓？what'sup“怎么了”，符合句意。whatelse“還有什么”；howcome“怎么會……”；whynot“為什么不呢”。15.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared

B.preparing

C.tobeprepared

D.havingprepared參考答案：A16.Travelingisagoodwayto

differentculturesandbroadenthemind．A．expand

B．explore

C．expose

D．export參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）請閱讀下面兩篇短文，掌握大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。A

MichaelScofieldhaswonfansallovertheworld.ThestarofthehitshowPrisonBreakiskind,cleverandgood-looking.Butwhatabouttheman16thecharacter?

WentworthMiller,the35-year-oldactorwhoplaysScofield,isahardguytofigureout.Hedoesnotcomefromatraditionalbackgroundanddoesn’t17atraditionalpath.

Millerdidn’ttakea18roadtofame.HegraduatedfromPrincetonUniversityin1995withadegreeinEnglish,notadegreein19orfilm.Hedidn’tevenactwhenhewasincollege.Hisonly20experiencewasinhisuniversity’swell-knownsinginggroup.Yet,atgraduation,Millerstilldecidedtomakethe21

toH

Millerhasalwaysbeen22.AlthoughheisAmerican,hewasborninBritainwhenhisfatherwasstudyingthere.Hisfamilybackgroundisa23

ofcultures.“Myfatherisblackandmymotheriswhite.ThatmeansIhavealwaysbeencaughtinthemiddle.Icouldbe24one,whichcanmakeyoufeeloutofplace,”Millersays.

Followinghisunusualpath,MillerdidnotstarttryingoutforfilmswhenhegottoHollywood.25,heworkedasaproductionassistant.Workingonproductionside,helearnedalotaboutwhatmakesagood26.

In2002,MillerplayedaroleinthedramaDinotopia.Hestarredasashyman.Theproducers27hisperformancewhentheyweremakingPrisonBreaktwoyearslater.16.

A.beside B.behind C.outside D.after17.A.share B.know C.follow D.find18.

A.direct B.special C.wide D.correct19.

A.engineering B.communication C.literature D.theatre20. A.graduation B.performance C.production D.education21. A.move B.role C.decision D.movie22. A.strange B.outstanding C.different D.successful23. A.mixture B.result C.mystery D.representative24. A.each B.either C.another D.every25. A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Instead D.Finally26. A.film B.actor C.drama D.director27. A.denied B.made C.recorded D.rememberedB

Ridingamotorcycleisapopularwaytotravel.Amotorcycleoftenhasbetteraccelerationthanthefastest

28.Amotorcyclecan29trafficjamsandcanspeedaheadwhilethecarswait.Amotorcycleis30

torun---youneedlesspetrolpermileforamotorcyclethanformostcars.

Butthisdoesn’texplainwhy,forsomepeople,motorcyclesare31awaytotravel,theyareawayoflife.Everybodyknowsabouttheproblemsofridingamotorcycle.It’squietdangerous.It’sveryuncomfortabletoo.Howeverwelldressedforaridethemotorcyclistis,windandrainmakethejourneydifficultand32.Andthen,motorcyclesoften33.

Butthe34

motorcyclistdoesn’tcare!

Takealookatanymotorcyclemagazineandyouwillhaveanideaofwhatmotorcyclingmeanstotheenthusiast.Thekeenmotorcyclistmaysometimesthinkaboutthe35ofhiswayoflife.Buthewillstillgo‘ontheride’wheneverhecan!28.A.car

B.bike

C.bus

D.train29.A.limit

B.control

C.avoid

D.break30.A.faster

B.easier

C.greater

D.cheaper31.A.morethan

B.lessthan C.betterthan

D.worsethan32.A.puzzling

B.astonishing

C.tiring

D.boring33.A.breakout

B.breakdown

C.breakup

D.breakin34.A.generous

B.cautious

C.responsible

D.enthusiastic35.A.safety

B.excitement

C.difficulties

D.problems

參考答案：16–20BCADB

21–25ACABC

26–30BDACD

31–35ACBDD

三、閱讀理解18.HowtogetyourtaxrefundAtthestoreGetaGlobalBlueTaxFreeForm.IfyoudonothaveaSHOPTAXFREECard,see“HowtofillinyourTaxFreeForms”.MakesureyourTaxFreeFormisfilledinbeforearrivingatthepointofdeparture.Remembernorefundwithout:CompletedFormReceiptsattachedCustomsvalidation(驗證)AtthepointofdepartureFornon-EUresidentsonlyGoodscarriedinchecked-inluggage:1.Checkyourluggageinatthecheck-incounter;tellthecheck-inclerkyouneeditbackforCustomspurposes.2.TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.3.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Goodscarriedinhandluggage:1.GotoCustomsafterpassportcontrol,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.Pleasenote:CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.2.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriatebankcounterorpostittotheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Allowtimefortherefundprocess.GotoCustomsbeforeoraftercheck-in,seeRefundOfficelist.PresentyourcompletedTaxFreeForms,receipts,passport,andpurchaseditemstogetastamp.GotoaRefundOfficedisplayingtheGlobalBluelogo(標(biāo)識).Receiveyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinfivedaysorincash.Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.

*EU:EuropeanUnion

60.Whomistheaboveinformationintendedfor?A.EUresidentswhowanttogettheirtaxrefunded.B.Non-EUresidentswhoaregoingtotravelinEU.C.EUresidentswhohaveGlobalBlueTaxFreeForms.D.Non-EUresidentswhoareleavingEUafterpurchases.61.Togetyourtaxrefund,youneedto_____afterhavingyourluggagecheckedinifyou’veputyourpurchasedgoodsinyourcheck-inluggage.A.showyourpurchasedgoodstothecheck-inclerkB.cashinyourstampedFormatthecheck-incounterC.takebackyourluggagetotheCustomstogetastampD.gototheCustomstofillinaformwithouttheluggage62.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.It’samusttoattachthereceiptstotheformtogetyourtaxrefund.B.It’sunnecessarytoshowyourpassporttotheCustomsforastamp.C.Youcangetyourrefundincashafterpostingyourformifinahurry.D.Youcangetyourrefundbycreditcardatonceattheappropriatecounter.參考答案：60.D

61.C

62.A本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是如何辦理退稅。【60題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Fornon-EUresidentsonly和CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.可知，以上資料是提供給“購買后即將離開歐盟的非歐盟居民?！惫蔬xD?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Goodscarriedinchecked-inluggage部分中TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.可知，把貼有標(biāo)簽的行李送到海關(guān)，出示貨物，并在免稅表格上蓋章。故選C?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必須把收據(jù)附在表格上才能退稅。故選A。【點睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進(jìn)一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西。本題第3小題，根據(jù)最后一段中Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必須把收據(jù)附在表格上才能退稅。故選A。19.Stopwastingyourtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.

Instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.

Onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.

Theseeds,andthepowertogrowthem,arecontainedinthemostawesomemachineevercreated:thehumanmind.Successisachoiceandnotachance.

Youwerebornawinner.Youwerebornrich.

Youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.Youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourself-esteem(自信心).

Yourlevelofself-esteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.

Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.

Theyarealwaysvictims.

Theyareleavestossed(搖擺)bythewindsofchanceblownaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.Youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelieveyouareresponsibleforeverythingthathappensinyourlife.

Failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentandchance.

Successfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.Everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.

Ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.

Weareresponsibleforwhatwechoosetothinkandbelieve.

Onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.

Weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.Oursuccessisdependentuponourlevelofconfidence.

Ifyouassociatewithpositive-thinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.

Onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.Weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturing(培育)theseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks(挫折).

Inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheyarefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.

Onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit.Youareontheroadtosuccess.

【小題1】. Peoplewithlowself-esteemarecomparedto