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大學(xué)英語二學(xué)習(xí)通超星課后章節(jié)答案期末考試題庫2023年In2010,theyearbeforeJobsdied,hegivehimselfa_______of$1peryear.
答案:
salary
Applehaslostavisionaryand_______genius,andtheworldhaslostanamazinghumanbeing.
答案:
creative
Steveleavesbehindacompanythatonlyhecouldhavebuilt,andhisspiritwillforeverbethe______ofApple.
答案:
foundation
Stevewassucha_______thathecouldnevermakeadecisiononwhattobuyandsoboughtnothing.
答案:
perfectionist
Office______issomethingthathelpsyoutogetalongwithyourcolleaguesevenifyouarenotonfriendly______.
答案:
etiquette###terms
Itdoesnothingbut_______tocomplainaboutanyone,includingyourboss,yourofficemateorany______.
答案:
harm###co-workers;colleagues
Ifyouneedtodiscussa______matterwithacolleague,makesurenobodyelsecanoverhearyou.______issuesshouldnotbemadeintoapublictopic.
答案:
private;personal###Personal;Private
Alwaysapologizeifyou_______adiscussion,someone’sconcentrationorotheractivity.
答案:
interrupt
Keepyourpersonalworkspacecleanandneatatalltimes,fora______deskwillmakepeoplethinkthatyou'rean_______person.
答案:
messy###unorganised
Be_______asanewcomer,youshouldarriveearly,notjustonthefirstdayanddon'tbethefirsttoleaveattheendoftheday.
答案:
punctual
SteveJobswasbornon24thFebruary,1955,inthecityof________.
答案:
SanFrancisco
Ifyouhaveusedthelastdropofmilk,eithertelltheperson_______forsuppliesorbuya_______.
答案:
responsible###replacement
Asa_______,Stevewasinterestedincomputers.
答案:
teenager
In_______,StevemetandquicklybecamefriendswithStephenWozniak,alsoknownasWoz.
答案:
1971
Mostofficeetiquetteis______,butthisdoesnotmeanyoushoud______it.
答案:
unwritten###ignore
Localflavorsandsnacksandspecialdisheshaveformedaccordingtoregions,localproducts,climateandeatinghabits.
答案:
根據(jù)不同的地區(qū),土特產(chǎn),氣候以及飲食習(xí)慣形成了地方風(fēng)味小吃和特色菜。
SteveandWozspenttheirfirstyearinbusiness_______theboardsinSteve'sgarage.
答案:
assembling
TheApple
Ⅱwasmuchmore_______thananythingthemarkethadeverseen.
答案:
advanced
AppleComputergrewveryfastand________on12thDecember1980.
答案:
wentpublic;wentpublicthreeyearslater;wentpublicthreeyearslater,
A.ityou
B.notyou
C.you
D.thatyourself
答案:
A
A.thetime
B.when
C.that
D.which
答案:
C
A.Justwhen
B.When
C.Where
D.Itwas
答案:
D
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which
答案:
A
A.which
B.when
C.that
D.since
答案:
C
A.was
B.are
C.were
D.hadbeen
答案:
A
5.惹惱我的不是他所說的話而是他所做的事。ratherthan
答案:
A.我們是在水稻田里舉行我們的聯(lián)盟會議的。我是多年以前在上海碰到格林先生的。不是每一個人都能畫得這么好。你是不是在辦公室看到一條蛇?沒有魚能生活在這么淺的湖里。B.1.ItwasJanethatIsawinthelibrarythismorning.2.ItwasthroughXiaoLithatIgottoknowXiaoWang.注意時態(tài)一致。3.ItwasonOctober1stthatnewChinawasfounded.4.Wasitbecausehewasillthatheaskedforleave?5.Itwaswhathedidratherthanwhathesaidthatannoyedme.
5●Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife.(fromPrideandPrejudice)
答案:
[解析]:that引導(dǎo)的從句作truth的同位語。[譯文]:這是一個大家都認(rèn)同的事實,一個有錢的單身男人-定渴望娶到一個可人的妻子。(《傲慢與偏見》)
4●Thus,intheAmericaneconomicsystemitisthedemandofindividualconsumers,coupledwith(加上)thedesireofbusinessmentomaximizeprofitsandthedesireofbusinessmentomaximizeprofitsandthedesireofindividualstomaximizetheirincomes,thattogetherdeterminewhatshallbeproducedandhowresourcesareusedtoproduceit.
答案:
[解析]:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型[譯文]:因此,在美國的經(jīng)濟(jì)體系中,正是個人消費者的需求,加上商人追求利潤最大化的愿望、商人追求利潤最高化的愿望和個人追求收入最大化的欲望,共同決定了應(yīng)該生產(chǎn)什么以及如何使用資源來生產(chǎn)。
3●Itisgenerallyagreedthatapersonofhighintelligenceisonewhocangraspideasreadily,makedistinctions,reasonlogicall,andmakeuseofverbalandmathematicalsymbolinsolvingproblems.
答案:
[解析]:這句話真正的主語是由關(guān)系連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。[譯文]:人們普遍認(rèn)為,高智商的人有這樣一些特點:理解力強(qiáng),辨別力強(qiáng),邏輯推理能力強(qiáng),并粗在解決問題的過程中善于利用文字和數(shù)學(xué)符號。
2●Itisnotthatthescalesintheonecase,andthebalanceintheother,differintheprinciplesoftheirconstructionormannerofworking,butthatthelatterismuchfinerapparatusandofcoursemuchmoreaccurateinitsmeasurementthattheformer.
答案:
[解析]:itisnotthat……butthat不是…而是[譯文]:不是說天平(測量)這種情況,和平衡秤(稱重)這種情況,在它們的結(jié)構(gòu)和工作原理不同,而是后者是更精細(xì)的設(shè)備,當(dāng)然在測量方面也比前者精確得多。
1●Itwasjustadecadebeforethisthatmanydrugcompanieshadfoundtheirvitaminsalesskyrocketingandwerequicktosupplypracticingphysicians(執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)師)withgeneroussamplesofvitaminsandliteratureextolling(稱許)thevirtueofsupplementationforavarietyofhealth-relatedconditions.
答案:
[解析]:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型[譯文]:正是在此之前十年,許多制藥公司發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的維生素銷量飆升,并迅速向執(zhí)業(yè)醫(yī)生提供了大量的維生素樣本和文獻(xiàn),贊揚了補充維生素對各種健康相關(guān)疾病的好處。
Howwasit
,Iaskedmyself,towalkforanhourthroughthewoodsandseenothing
?I
cannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmethrough
touch.Ifeelthe
symmetryofaleaf.Ipassmyhandslovinglyaboutthe
skinofasilverbirch,ortheroughbarkofapine.In
Itouchthebranchesoftreeshopefullyinsearchofabud,thefirstsignofawakeningNatureafterher
.Ifeelthedelightfultextureofaflower,anddiscoveritsremarkablefolds;andsomethingofthe
ofNatureisrevealedtome.Occasionally,ifIamveryfortunate,Iplacemyhandgentlyinasmalltreeandfeelthe
ofabirdinfullsong.Iamdelightedtohavecoolwatersofabrookrushthroughmyopenfingers.
athickcarpetofpineneedlesorsoftgrassismorewelcomethanthemostluxuriousPersianrug.Tomethecolorfulseasonsareathrillingandunendingdrama,theactionofwhichstreamsthroughmyfingertips.
答案:
possible###worthyofnote###who###mere###delicate###smooth###spring###winter'ssleep###miracle###happyquiver###Tome
Usenomorethanfoursentencestosummarizethemainideaofthetext,(usingtheKeywords)
答案:
Itisanessentialrequirementofanyemployumentthatanypotentialemployeeisateamplayer.Acompanyisjustlikeafootballteam.Everymemberhasthedutytohelpachievetheteam'sgoralandtherighttoofferideas.Ifyouarenothappyinyourworkingenvironment,trytofindoutifthereisanythingwrongwithyouoryourteam.
Look
at
the
terrible
situation
I
am
in!
If
only
I_________your
advice
答案:
had
followed
The
sun
rises
in
the
east
and
sets
in
the
west,
so
it
seems
as
if
the
sun
________round
the
earth.
答案:
were
circling
The
teacher
suggested
that
her
students_________experiences
with
答案:
write
a
composition
on
their
He
speaks
Chinese
as
fluently
as
if
he
______a
Chinese.
答案:
were
Without
electronic
computers,
much
of
today’s
advanced
technology_______.
答案:
would
not
have
been
achieved
He
was
very
busy
yesterday,
otherwise
he______to
the
meeting.
答案:
would
have
come
It
is
time
that
the
government______measures
to
protect
the
rare
birds
and
animals.
答案:
took
If
I
had
seen
the
movie,
I______you
all
about
it
now.
答案:
would
tell
Mary_______my
letter;
otherwise
she
would
have
replied
before
now.
答案:
couldn’t
have
received
Had
he
worked
harder,
he
_____
the
exams.
答案:
would
have
got
through
In
the
past,men
generally
preferred
that
their
wives______in
the
home.
答案:
work
That
tree
looked
as
if
it
_____
for
a
long
time.
答案:
had
not
been
watered
The
director
had
her
assistant
___
some
hot
dogs
for
the
meeting.
答案:
pick
up
______that
she
was
going
off
to
sleep,
I
asked
if
she’d
like
that
little
doll
on
her
bed.
答案:
Seeing
-Did
the
book
give
the
information
you
needed?-Yes.
But--------it,
I
had
to
read
the
entire
book.
答案:
to
find
Thiswebsitemaycontainlinkstootherwebsites____privacypracticesmaybedifferentfromours.(2016.6)
答案:
whose
Anyone____worksintheretailbusinessneedstobegoodatcalculatingandcommunicating.(2016.6)
答案:
who
Thegovernmentbelievesthatlocalpeoplewillwelcomethedecision,____willbringmorejobopportunitiestothecity.(2016.12)
答案:
which
Ihavekeptthatpicture____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.(2016)
答案:
where
Wewillprovideyouwithatrainingprogramproposal_____bestmeetsyourneeds.(2019.6)
答案:
that
Intime,shetaughtmetoreadandtolovebooks,_____savedmefromatroublingchildhood.(2020)
答案:
which
Consumers___complaintsarehandledwellbyacompanywillbecomeloyalcustomers.(2018.12)
答案:
whose
Theletterisfrommysister,____isworkinginBeijing.(2019)
答案:
who
Theperson____resumebestfitstheneedsoftheemployerwillgetacallforaninterview.(2019.6)
答案:
whose
AIhelpsbrandscreatepersonalizedcustomerexperiences,___willmaketheindividualmorelikelytopurchase.(2020.12)
答案:
which
The
millions
of
calculations
involved,
had
they
been
done
by
hand,
______all
practical
value
by
the
time
they
were
finished.
答案:
would
have
lost
Everyoneshouldgotosleep
thelightturnedoff.
答案:
with
At
the
beginning
of
class,
the
noise
of
desks
_________
could
be
heard
outside
the
classroom.
答案:
being
opened
and
closed
Had
Paul
received
six
more
votes
in
the
last
election,
he
________our
chairman
now.
答案:
would
be
Christie
stared
angrily
at
her
boss
and
turned
away,
as
though______out
of
the
office.
答案:
to
go
Jean
doesn't
want
to
work
right
away
because
she
thinks
that
if
she
______
a
job
she
probably
wouldn't
be
able
to
see
her
friends
very
often.
答案:
could
have
got
Although
most
adopted
persons
want
the
right
to
know
who
their
natural
parents
are,
some
who
have
found
them
wish
that
they_______the
experience
of
meeting.
答案:
hadn’t
had
As
usual,
he
put
on
a
show
as
though
his
trip_________a
great
success.
答案:
had
been
George
would
certainly
have
attended
the
proceedings,_________.
答案:
had
he
not
had
a
flat
tire
The
board
deemed
it
urgent
that
these
files________right
away.
答案:
should
be
printed
I
apologize
if
I
you_______,
but
I
assure
you
it
was
unintentional.
答案:
had
offended
_______for
the
timely
investment
from
the
general
public,our
company
would
not
be
so
thriving
as
it
is.
答案:
Had
it
not
been
________the
English
examination
I
would
have
gone
to
the
concert
last
Sunday
答案:
But
for
When
Edison
died,
it
was
proposed
that
the
American
people_______all
power
in
their
homes,
streets,
and
factories
for
several
minutes
in
honour
of
this
great
man.
答案:
turn
off
I
would
have
gone
to
visit
him
in
the
hospital
had
it
been
at
all
possible,
but
I
____
fully
occupied
the
whole
of
last
week.
答案:
was
If
you
hadn’t
taken
such
a
long
time
to
get
dressed,
we’d______there
by
now.
答案:
be
If
the
Watergate
Incident________,Nixon
would
not
have
resigned
from
the
presidency.
答案:
had
not
occurred
I
hadn’t
expected
James
to
apologize
but
I
had
hoped_________.
答案:
that
he
would
call
me
John
is
so
strongly
built
that
he
looks
as
if
he________as
elephant.
答案:
could
lift
The
mad
man
was
put
in
the
soft-padded
cell
lest
he
_____
himself.
答案:
injure
Lucy’s
new
job
paid
twice
as
much
as
she
had
made
____
in
the
restaurant.
答案:
working
-The
last
one
__________________
pays
the
meal.-Agreed!
答案:
to
arrive
The
glass
doors
have
taken
the
place
of
the
wooden
ones
at
the
entrance,
____
in
the
natural
light
during
the
day.
答案:
letting
To
learn
English
well,
we
should
find
opportunities
to
hear
English
______
as
much
as
we
can.
答案:
spoken
Please
remain________;
the
winner
of
the
prize
will
be
announced
soon.
答案:
seated
If
you______Jerry
Brown
until
recently,
you’d
think
the
photograph
on
the
right
was
strange.
答案:
hadn’t
contacted
He
was
busy
writing
a
story,
only
_______________once
in
a
while
to
smoke
a
cigarette.
答案:
stopping
Ideally
______________for
Broadway
theatres
and
Fifth
Avenue,
the
New
York
Park
hotel
is
a
favorite
with
many
guests.
答案:
Located
Something
as
simple
as
______________some
cold
water
may
clear
your
mind
and
relieve
pressure.
答案:
drinking
My
sister,
an
inexperienced
rider,
was
found
sitting
on
the
bicycle
____________to
balance
it.
答案:
trying
It
is
worth
considering
what
makes
“convenience”
foods
so
popular,
and_______better
ones
of
your
own.
答案:
introducing
_______their
hats
into
the
air,
the
fans
of
the
winning
team
let
out
loud
shouts
of
victory.
答案:
Throwing
Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.
答案:
with
Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports,each_________onemajorpointincontrastwiththeother.
答案:
making
Therearevariouskindsofmetals,each_________itsownproperti
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