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Mid-termChinaUniversityofMining&Technology(50MINs,100SectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.A)Seeadoctoraboutherstrained B)UsealaddertohelpherreachtheReplacethecupboardwithanew D)PlacetheteaonalowershelfnextA)AtMary B)InanexhibitionAtapainter’s D)OutsideanartA)Theteacherevaluatedlacksteaching B)ShedoesnotquiteagreewithwhatthemanThemanhadbettertalkwiththestudents D)NewstudentsusuallycannotofferafairA)HehelpedDorisbuildupthe B)DorishelpedhimarrangetheDorisfixedupsomeofthe D)HewasgoodatassemblingA)Hedoesn’tgetonwiththe B)HehasbeentakenforaHedoesn’tfeelateaseinthe D)HehasfoundabetterA)Theyshouldfinishtheworkassoonas B)HewillcontinuetoworkinthegardenHeistiredofdoinggardeningon D)TheycanhireagardenertodotheA)Themanhastogetridoftheused B)Theman’sapartmentisreadyforThefurnitureiscoveredwithlotsof D)ThefurniturethemanboughtisA)Themanwillgivethemechanica B)ThewomaniswaitingforaThewomanisdoingsome D)ThemanknowsthemechanicverySectionDirection:Inthesection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhaveAmongthekindsofsocialgesturesmostsignificantforsecond-languageteachersarethosewhich informbutdifferentinmeaninginthetwocultures.Forexample,aColombianwhowantssomeoneto(2) himoftensignalswithahandmovementinwhichallthefingersofonehand,cupped,pointdownwardastheymoverapidly(3) .SpeakersorEnglishhaveasimilargesturethroughthehandmaynotbecuppedandthefingersmaybeheldmoreloosely,butforthemthegesturemeansgoodbyeorgoaway,quite oftheColombiangesture.Again,inColombian,aspeakerofEnglishwouldhavetoknowthatwhenhe(5) heighthemustchoosebetweendifferentgesturesdependingonwhetherheis ahumanbeingorananimal.Ifhekeepsthepalmofthehand(7) thefloor,ashewouldinhisownculturewhenmakingknowntheheightofachild,forexample,hewillverylikelybegreetedbylaughter,inColombiathisgestureis(8) forthedescriptionofanimals.Inordertodescribehumanbeingsheshouldkeepthepalmofhishand(9) tothefloor.Substitutionsofonegesturefortheotheroftencreatenotonlyhumorousbutalso(10) moment.Inbothoftheexamplesabove,speakersfromtwodifferentcultureshavethesamegesture,physically,butitsmeaningdifferssharply.SectionSection1.奇才,天才2.奢侈的,浪費(fèi)的3.熱情,激情4.服裝,戲裝5.計(jì)劃,規(guī)劃6.聽眾,觀眾7.嘆息,嘆氣8.胡亂的,隨意的9.隨便的,漫不經(jīng)心的10.侵入,侵略11.吸收,吸引…注意12.給…權(quán)利/資格13.皺眉頭14.緊急事件15.女的,雌性的16.威脅,恐嚇17.榮耀的,令人愉快的18.特權(quán),優(yōu)惠19.信心20.平等21.食欲,胃口22.23.注意到,察覺,察覺24.本能25.投資26.策略,計(jì)謀27.出賣,背叛28.航游,巡航29.改變30.完全的,十足的31.視力,視覺32.大學(xué)校園33.令人驚嘆的34.刺穿,戳穿35.負(fù)責(zé),主持36.假定,可能37.面對,遭遇38.部分39.心境,心情40.準(zhǔn)備41.忠實(shí)的,真誠的42.畢業(yè)(典禮)43.肥沃的,富饒的44.計(jì)算,算出45.喚醒,激發(fā)46.牙醫(yī)47.黎明,破曉48.興高采烈的49.釋放,放松50.深信,確信51.神秘的,不可思議的52.癥狀,征兆53.保護(hù),保存,保藏54.(精神上的)緊張55.加強(qiáng),強(qiáng)化56.考慮周到的57.象征58.目的地59.敏銳的,熱切的60.小徑,小道Phrases(PhrasesofUnit1-4only).1.2.3.4.5.6.以…為食,依靠…7.8.9.10.11.準(zhǔn)備到…12.13.關(guān)于,有關(guān)14.15.對…16.一個(gè)…17.18.為…19.20.21.22.23.24.25.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Todayitisnotunusualforastudent,evenonewhoworksparttimeatcollegeandfulltimeduringthesummer,tohave1$5,000inloansafterfouryears--loansthatthestudentmuststarttorepaywithinoneyearaftergraduation.Encouragedatthe2ceremonytogoforthintotheworld,studentsarealreadybehindastheygoforth.Howcantheynotfeelunder3throughoutcollegetoprepareforthisdayof4?WomenatYaleareunderevenmorepressurethanmento5theirexpensiveeducationtothemselves,theirparents,andsociety.I’vepainted aportraitoftoday'sstudents,makingthemseem That'sonlyhalfoftheirstory;theotherhalfisthatthesestudentsarenicepeople,andeasytolike.They'requicktolaughandtoofferfriendship.They'remore8ofoneanotherthananystudentgenerationI'veeverknown.IfI'vedescribedthemprimarilyasdrivencreatureswholargelyignorethe9sideoflife,it'sbecausethat'swheretheproblemis--notonlyatY
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