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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省長沙市市長郡開福中學(xué)八年級(上)入學(xué)英語試卷A
MaryI'm12yearsold.Igetupat7:00andwalktoschooleveryday.Ilikeplayingthepianoanddancing.Ihaveapetdog,whosenameisDuoDuo.
TonyIama13-year-oldboy.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Ittakesme40minutestogettoschoolsoIgetupveryearly.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Iwanttojointheschoolbasketballteam.
TomIaminClass2,Grade7.I'm12.Igetupat6:45andmydaddrivesmetoschool.IlikereadingverymuchsoIamintheReadingClubatschool.1.HowdoesMarygotoschool?______A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.2.Wholikesreadingverymuch?______A.Mary. B.Tony. C.Tom.BDoyouknowhowtostartaclubalschool?Herearesomehelpfulideasforyou:
PhotoClub
Manystudentsdon'tknowhowtotakephotos.Aphotoclubcanhelp.Youcangivecamerasetting(設(shè)置)lessonstostudents.
Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;somecameras;someapps.LEGOClub
Whodoesn'tlovebuildingwithLEGO?Inthisclub,youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatch(比賽)everyweek,likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGO.
Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;LEGO.GardeningClub
Agardeningclubcanbealotoffunforstudents.Theycanlearnhowtogrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It'suseful.
Whatyouneed:
Smallfarms;plantsandseeds(種子);gardeningtools(工具).
3.Whatdon'tyouneedtostartaphotoclub?______A.Someapps. B.Smallfarms. C.Somecameras.4.WhatcanyoudoinaLEGOclub?______A.Wecanbuythebestcars.
B.Wecangotothemostbeautifulrestaurant.
C.WecanmakemanythingswithLEGO.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Alloftheclubsneedclassrooms.
B.NoonelovesbuildingwithLEGO.
C.Agardeningclubcanhelpstudentslearnhowtoworkwithothers.CWhenpeoplethinkofhealthyfoodforeyes,theythinkofcarrots.Yes,carrotsaregoodforeyes.Butthereisalsomuchotherhealthyfoodforeyes.Ifyouwanttohavehealthyeyes,eatthem.
Kale(甘藍(lán))isadarkgreenvegetable.Itlookslikeacabbage.Ifyouofteneatkale,youwillstillhavehealthyeyeswhenyouareold.Thevitamin(維生素)Ainitcanhelpyouseewellinthedark.
Chickenisgreatfoodforeyes.Andyoucancookitinmanyways.Youcancookchickensoup,gongbaochicken,chickennoodlesandchickensalad.Allofthemaredelicious.
Salmonisakindoffish.Ithasalotofomega-3.Ifyouoftenfeelyouhavedryeyes,omega-3insalmoncanhelpyou.Youdon'tneedtoeataloteachtime.AlittlewillbeOK.6.Thepassageistalkingabout______.A.carrotsandeyes B.deliciousandhealthyfood
C.healthyfoodforeyes 7.Kaleisakindof______.A.vitamin B.fruit C.vegetable8.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto(指)______.A.foodwithchicken B.chickensoup C.chickennoodles9.Markhasdryeyes.Hecaneatsome______.A.carrots B.salmon C.chicken10.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.weallhavebadeyeswhenweareold
B.vitaminAhelpsusseewellinthedark
C.therearealotofomega-3inchickenDSuShunlivesinAmericaandhehasarestaurantinNewYork.HeplanstoturnhisrestaurantintoaspecialplaceforcelebratingthecomingDragonBoatFestivalthisweek.Peoplecaneatricedumplings,drinkrealgarwine(雄黃酒)andwatchdragonboatraces."Imissmyfamilymoreoneveryfestivalday,"saidSu.HetoldusinthiswayhewouldliketolettheworldknowmoreaboutChineseculture.
ThisweekhehopestoshowChineseacrobatics(雜技)inhisrestaurant.Chineseacrobaticshasahistoryofmorethanthreethousandyears.Youcanwatchtraditional(傳統(tǒng))acrobaticshowssuchasturningafishintoadragonandswallowingknives(吞刀).MusicisimportantinChineseacrobatics.Rightmusiccanmaketheactorsrelaxed.Andmostoftheclothesinacrobaticsaretraditionalandcomfortable.Peoplemuststartlearningitwhentheyareonly6or7yearsold.
SuShunfindslotsofAmericansareinterestedinChineseculture,andhehopestousehiswaytoshowChineseculturetotheworld.11.WhatCAN'TpeopledointherestaurantaccordingtoParagraph1?______A.Watchdragonboatraces. B.Writetotheirparents.
C.Eatricedumplings. 12.Suwantstocelebrate(慶祝)theDragonBoatFestivalinhisrestaurantto______.A.spread(傳播)Chineseculture
B.letmoreAmericansenjoyChinesefood
C.rememberhisfamily13.WhatcanweknowaboutChineseacrobatics?______A.Youmayseesomeoneswallowafishintheshow.
B.Ithasalonghistoryoftwothousandyears.
C.Peopleshouldlearnitataveryyoungage.14.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.SuisanactortoshowChineseacrobatics
B.lotsofforeignerslikeChineseculture
C.acrobaticsneednomusic15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethepassage?______A.TraditionalCulture. B.Healthylife.
C.FamousSingers. 16.DearPaul,
Thankyouverymuchforyoure-mailandthephotosofyourfamilyinLondon.(1)______
Inthefirstpicture,myfamilyarevisitingQufu—thehometownofConfucius(孔子).(2)______TheylovetraditionalChinesecultureandclothes.
(3)______Therearemanykindsofairplanesflyinginthesky.IamsoexcitedthatIcan'thelpshouting!
Inthenextpicture,myfamilyareeatingChongqingHotPothappily.(4)______Althoughit'sveryhot,I'musedtoeatingthetasty(美味的)dishnow.
Inthelastpicture,myfamilyarewatchingthedragonboatraceinGuangzhoubecauseit'stheDragonBoatFestival.It'sanimportantfestivalinChina.(5)______
IthinkChinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.Thepeopleherearefriendly.Iwishtostayhereforever.
Yours,David
A.Onthatday,peopleusuallyeatzongzi,akindofricedumplings.
B.MyparentsarewearingmodernHanclothesintheConfuciusTemple(孔廟).
C.HerearethephotosofmyfamilytripinChina.
D.HotPotisthemostfamousdishinChongqing.
E.Inthesecondpicture,mysisterMaryandIarewatchingtheairshowinZhuhai.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)17.It'sMarch10th.MybrotherandItakeatraintoDalianforashorttrip.Therearelotsofpeople,soit'snoisyonthetrain.Mybrotherisveryhappy,becauseit'shisfirsttimetotakeatrain.Helooksaroundthepeopleonthetrain.Ijustenjoyreadingmyfavoritestorybook.
Anhourlater,Iseeamanwithblackglassescomingtous.He'salittlethin.Hestopsnexttoagirlandputshisrighthandintothegirl'sbagquickly.Iwanttocallthepolice,butthetrainstopsatthattime.Themangetsoffthetrainquickly.
Whenthetrainstarts(啟動)again,thegirlsays,"Whereismymoney?Ican'tfindit!"I'msorryIdon'thavetimetocallthepolice.ButIdescribewhatthemanlooksliketothegirl.Ireallyhopethepolicecangetthecriminalsoon.(1)WhydotheygotoDalian?______(2)Isitthefirsttimeforthewriter'sbrothertotakeatrain?______(3)Whatisthewriterdoingwhenthecrimestarts?______(4)Whatdoesthemanlooklike?______(5)Whatdoesthewriterdotohelpthegirl?______Mr.Whiteisamillionaire(百萬富翁).Helikes(1)______food.Hehadagoodcook,Mr.Black.Thecookcouldmakeallkindsoffood.Lastmonth,Mr.White'swifeaskedMr.Blackto(2)______hertocook.Nowshethinksshe's(3)______atcooking.Soshedoesn'twantMr.Blacktowork(4)______themanymore.
Mrs.Whitebeginstocookforherfamily.ButMr.Whitedoesnotlikeher(5)______atall.Hesayshewon'teatanythingathomeifshedoesn't(6)______cooking.Thewomansaysthatshe'lllookforanothercook.Mr.Whitehasto(7)______.
Thismorning,Mr.Whitebroke(打破)thewindowsinashop.Thepolicetook(8)______tothestation.Thepolicemansaid:"I'msorryto(9)______you,Mr.White,Ihavetofine(罰款)you$10,(10)______you'llbeinjail(監(jiān)獄)for10days.Whatdoyouwant?"
"Iwanttogotojail,"answeredthemillionaire.
"Why?"
"Becausemywifewon'tfindanewcookin10days!"18.
A.hard B.soft C.delicious19.
A.see B.help C.teach20.
A.good B.slow C.easy21.
A.with B.for C.about22.
A.food B.habit C.housework23.
A.keep B.finish C.stop24.
A.enjoy B.wait C.decide25.
A.him B.it C.them26.
A.ask B.tell C.call27.
A.but B.and C.or28.ThereisanoldChinesewomandoingkungfuinavideoonline.Sheis(1)______mediumheightwithgreyhair.HernameisZhangHexianandpeoplecallherkungfuGrandma.Nowsheis(2)______(get)popularnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.
Zhangstartedtodokungfuwhenshe(3)______(be)only5yearsold."IpracticedeverydaywhenIwasyoung.Iworkedso(4)______(hard).NowI'mold,butIstillthinkkungfuis(5)______excitingthing."shesays.Zhanghasthreesonsandadaughter.Theydon'tlivewithher,buttheyoftenvisitherwithsomelovely(6)______(gift).
Zhang'sdailylifeissimplebuthealthy.Shegetsupat5a.m.andcooksbyherselfeveryday.Seafoodis(7)______(she)favorite.Zhang'shouseisonahillside(山坡),(8)______shehastoclimbthehillwhenshegoesout.
Aprimaryschoolsetupakungfuclass3yearsago.Zhangvolunteer(志愿)toteachthechildrenkungfuthere.Thestudentsfeel(9)______(luck)tohaveZhangastheirkungfuteacher."It'simportantforyoungpeople(10)______(learn)Chinesekungfuandthespirit(精神)behindit.",shesays.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)29.DearJane,
Howisyoursummervacationgoing?(1)你正在做什么呢?Areyoustudyingorareyouhavingagoodtimewithyourfamily?MyfamilyandIarehavingfuninChina.WeareonavacationinKunming,Yunnan.Kunmingisagreatcity.IliketheweatherinKunmingverymuch,especiallyinsummer.(2)Itissunnyandcooltoday,justrightforhayingatrip.HowistheweatherinNewYorkCity?Itiscoolandcloudy,isn'tit?
(3)昨天我們?nèi)チ藙游飯@。Therewerelotsofanimalsthere,suchaspandas,elephants,tigersandsoon.Ilovedwatchingthemrunningaround.Theyweresocute.Andkoalasweremyfavorite.Becausetheylookedsofunny.Thenwevisitedasciencemuseumandsawmanyrobots.(4)Ifyou'reinterestedinscience,youcancomehere.
WewillhavedinnerinanoodlerestaurantcalledYunnanRiceNoodleHousetonight.(5)Itisnotfarfromthehotel.Wecanjustwalkthere.Therearedifferentkindsofnoodlesthere.Beefandtomatoricenoodlesaretheirspecial.Theyaresogood.Youshouldcometotrythemsomeday.
Seeyousoon.
LiHua
(1)______
(2)______
(3)______
(4)______
(5)______(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)
答案和解析1~2.【答案】C、C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)表格一
I
get
up
at
7:00
and
walk
to
school
every
day.(我每天7點起床,步行去學(xué)校。)可知瑪麗步行去學(xué)校。故選C。
(2)根據(jù)表格三I
like
reading
very
much
so
I
am
in
the
Reading
Club
at
school.(我非常喜歡閱讀,所以我參加了學(xué)校的閱讀俱樂部。)可知湯姆非常喜歡閱讀。故選C。
本文內(nèi)容是三個人物(瑪麗、托尼和湯姆)的自我介紹。
首先,對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破;再次,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。3~5.【答案】B、C、C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)第一個方框What
you
need:A
classroom;some
cameras;some
apps.(你需要的:一間教室;一些攝像機(jī);一些應(yīng)用程序。)可知不需要小型農(nóng)場。故選B。
(2)根據(jù)第二個方框Inthisclub,youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatch
everyweek,likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGO.(在這個俱樂部,你可以每周進(jìn)行一場樂高建筑比賽,比如用樂高制作最好的汽車或最漂亮的餐廳。)可知在樂高俱樂部我們可以用樂高做很多東西。故選C。
(3)根據(jù)第三個方框Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It'suseful.(他們還可以學(xué)習(xí)與其他學(xué)生一起工作。這很有用。)可知園藝俱樂部可以幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)如何與他人合作。故選C。
本文主要介紹了在學(xué)校開辦俱樂部的一些建議。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。6~10.【答案】C、C、A、C、B【解析】(1)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Butthereisalsomuchotherhealthyfoodforeyes.Ifyouwanttohavehealthyeyes,eatthem.(但是還有很多其他的對眼睛有益的食物。如果你想擁有健康的眼睛,那就吃吧。)以及下文提到了幾種對眼睛有益的食物??芍颂幈疚闹饕顷P(guān)于"對眼睛有益的食物"。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Kale(甘藍(lán))isadarkgreenvegetable.(甘藍(lán)是一種深綠色蔬菜。)可知甘藍(lán)是一種蔬菜。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前面Youcancookchickensoup,gongbaochicken,chickennoodlesandchickensalad.(你可以煮雞湯、做宮保雞丁、做雞肉面和雞肉沙拉。)可知此處them指代前文提到的雞肉烹制的食物。故選A。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Ifyouoftenfeelyouhavedryeyes,omega-3insalmoncanhelpyou.(如果你經(jīng)常感到眼睛干澀,鮭魚中的歐米伽-3可以幫助你。)可知眼睛干澀可以吃一些鮭魚。故選C。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thevitamin(維生素)Ainitcanhelpyouseewellinthedark.(它所含的維生素A可以幫助你在黑暗中看得很清楚。)可知維生素A可以幫助我們在黑暗中看得清楚。故選B。
文章是一篇健康環(huán)保類閱讀,主要講述了對眼睛有好處的食物.
初中英語閱讀理解要注意養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀心理,閱讀時要去掉雜念,心緒要安定,精神要專一,要形成一種愜意的順向心理。切不可一遇到幾個生詞難句,就心煩意亂,失去自控能力。11~15.【答案】B、A、C、B、A【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段People
can
eat
rice
dumplings,drink
realgar
wine(雄黃酒)
and
watch
dragon
boat
races.
(人們可以吃粽子,喝雄黃酒,看龍舟比賽。)可知B項原文未提及。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段He
told
us
in
this
way
he
would
like
to
let
the
world
know
more
aboutChinese
culture.(他用這種方式告訴我們,他想讓世界更多地了解中國文化。)可知他想在他的餐館慶祝端午節(jié)是為了傳播中國文化。故選A。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段People
must
start
learning
it
when
they
are
only
6
or
7
years
old.(人們必須在6、7歲時就開始學(xué)習(xí)它。)可知人們應(yīng)該在很小的時候就學(xué)習(xí)它。故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Su
Shun
finds
lots
of
Americans
are
interested
in
Chinese
culture,(蘇順發(fā)現(xiàn)許多美國人對中國文化感興趣,)可知許多外國人喜歡中國文化。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Su
Shun
lives
in
America
and
he
has
a
restaurant
in
New
York.He
plans
to
turn
his
restaurant
into
a
special
place
for
celebrating
the
coming
Dragon
Boat
Festival
this
week.(蘇順住在美國,他在紐約有一家餐館。他計劃把他的餐館變成一個特別的地方,慶祝即將到來的端午節(jié)。)及全文可知這篇短文主要介紹了蘇順在美國經(jīng)營餐廳,并計劃將其改造成一個慶祝端午節(jié)的特別場所。他希望通過這種方式讓世界更多地了解中國文化。所以文章會出現(xiàn)在報紙的"傳統(tǒng)文化"部分。故選A。
這篇短文主要介紹了蘇順在美國經(jīng)營餐廳,并計劃將其改造成一個慶祝端午節(jié)的特別場所。他希望通過這種方式讓世界更多地了解中國文化。他還計劃在餐廳展示中國雜技表演,介紹了中國雜技的歷史和特點。蘇順發(fā)現(xiàn)很多美國人對中國文化感興趣,并希望通過自己的方式向世界展示中國文化。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。16.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】E【小題4】D【小題5】A【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句Thank
you
very
much
for
your
and
the
photos
of
your
family
in
London.(非常感謝您的電子郵件和您在倫敦的家人的照片。)可知談?wù)摰氖钦掌?,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說"這是我全家在中國旅行的照片。"故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句They
love
traditional
Chinese
culture
and
clothes.(他們喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)文化和服裝。)可知說的是穿的服裝,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說"我的父母在孔廟里穿著現(xiàn)代漢服。"故選B。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后句There
are
many
kinds
of
airplanes
flying
in
the
sky.(天空中有許多種飛機(jī)在飛行。)可知說的是看航展,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說"在第二張圖中,我的妹妹瑪麗和我正在珠海看航展。"故選E。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句In
the
next
picture,my
family
are
eating
Chongqing
Hot
Pot
happily.(在下一張照片中,我的家人正在愉快地吃重慶火鍋。)可知說的是吃火鍋,結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說"火鍋是重慶最有名的菜。"故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前句In
the
last
picture,my
family
are
watching
the
dragon
boat
race
in
Guangzhou
because
it's
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.It's
an
important
festival
in
China.(在最后一張照片中,我的家人正在廣州觀看龍舟比賽,因為這是端午節(jié)。這是中國的一個重要節(jié)日。)可知說的是端午節(jié),結(jié)合選項,應(yīng)說"在那一天,人們通常吃粽子,一種粽子。"故選A。
短文主要寫了作者的家人在中國的旅行經(jīng)歷。
做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,保證上下文意思通順,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。17.【答案】【小題1】To
take
a
short
trip.【小題2】Yes,it
is.【小題3】The
writer
is
reading.【小題4】He's
a
little
thin
with
black
glasses.【小題5】The
writer
describes
what
the
man
looks
like
to
the
girl.【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段My
brother
and
I
take
a
train
to
Dalian
for
a
short
trip(我和弟弟乘火車去大連作短途旅行)可知,他們?nèi)ゴ筮B短途旅行。故答案為:To
take
a
short
trip.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段My
brother
is
very
happy,because
it's
his
first
time
to
take
a
train(我哥哥很高興,因為這是他第一次坐火車)可知,這是作者的哥哥第一次坐火車。故答案為:Yes,itis.
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段I
just
enjoy
reading
my
favorite
storybook.(我正好在享受讀我最喜歡的故事書。)可知,犯罪開始時,作者正在讀書。故答案為:The
writer
is
reading.
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段I
see
a
man
with
black
glasses
coming
to
us.He's
a
little
thin(我看到一個戴著黑眼鏡的男人向我們走來。他有點瘦)可知,這個男人戴著黑眼鏡有點瘦。故答案為:He's
a
little
thinwith
black
glasses.
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ButIdescribewhatthemanlooksliketothegirl.(但我向這個女孩描述了這個男人的樣子。)可知,作者向女孩描述了這個男人的樣子來幫助女孩。故答案為:The
writer
describes
what
the
man
looks
like
to
the
girl.
本文講述的是作者在火車上看到小偷的故事,他看到一個戴黑眼鏡的男人停在一個女孩旁邊,迅速把右手放進(jìn)女孩的包里,他想報警,但是火車在那時停了。這個男人很快下了火車,當(dāng)火車再次啟動時,他向女孩描述了那個男人的樣子,希望警察能盡快抓到罪犯。
做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。18~27.【答案】C、C、A、B、A、C、B、A、B、C【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他喜歡美味的食物。hard硬的;soft軟的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)"He
had
a
good
cook,Mr.Black.The
cook
could
make
all
kinds
of
food."(他有一個好廚師,布萊克先生。廚師能做各種各樣的食物。)可知用形容詞delicious表示"美味的"。故選C。
(2)考查動詞。句意:上個月,懷特太太叫布萊克先生教她烹飪。see看見;help幫助;teach教。根據(jù)"Hehadagoodcook,Mr.Black.Thecookcouldmakeallkindsoffood."(他有一個好廚師,布萊克先生。廚師能做各種各樣的食物。)可知布萊克先生會烹飪各種美食,懷特太太應(yīng)是讓廚師教她烹飪,用動詞teach。故選C。
(3)考查形容詞。句意:現(xiàn)在她認(rèn)為她擅長烹飪。good好的;slow慢的;easy容易的。用固定短語"begoodatdoing"表示"擅長做某事",用形容詞good。故選A。
(4)考查介詞。句意:因此她不想讓布萊克先生再為他們工作了。with和;for為了;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)"Hehadagoodcook"(他有一個好廚師)可知布萊克先生是為懷特夫婦工作的人,用介詞for。故選B。
(5)考查名詞。句意:但是懷特先生不喜歡她做的食物。food食物;habit習(xí)慣;housework家務(wù)活。根據(jù)"Mrs.White
begins
to
cook
for
her
family."(懷特太太開始為她的家人做飯。)可知懷特太太做的食物懷特先生不喜歡,用名詞food。故選A。
(6)考查動詞。句意:他說如果她不停止烹飪的話他不會再在家里吃飯了。keep保持;finish完成;stop停止。根據(jù)"He
says
he
won't
eat
anything
at
home
"(他說他在家什么都不吃)可知用動詞短語stopcooking表示"停止烹飪"。故選C。
(7)考查動詞。句意:懷特先生不得不等待。enjoy享受,喜歡;wait等待;decide決定。根據(jù)"she'lllookforanothercook"(她會找另一個廚師)懷特太太說將再找一位廚師,可知是需要時間等找到另一個廚師,用動詞wait。故選B。
(8)考查代詞。句意:警察把他帶到警察局。him他;it它;them他們。根據(jù)"Mr.Whitebrokethewindowsinashop"(懷特先生打碎了一家商店的窗戶)可知警察把懷特先生帶到警局,用代詞的賓格him。故選A。
(9)考查動詞。句意:我很抱歉地告訴你,懷特先生,我不得不罰你10美元。ask問;tell告訴;call打電話。根據(jù)后文警察的話可知用短語"tellsb.sth."表示"告訴某人某事"。故選B。
(10)考查連詞。句意:否則你將在監(jiān)獄待10天。but但是;and和;or否則。根據(jù)"Iwanttogotojail"(我想進(jìn)監(jiān)獄)可知是二者中做選擇,用or表示"否則,不然的話"。故選C。
這是一篇記敘文,文章主要講述懷特先生喜歡美食。他的妻子讓廚師布萊克教她烹飪之后就不讓廚師為他們工作了,她自己給家人做飯,但是懷特先生不喜歡妻子做的飯。妻子只好表示再找一位廚師。一天懷特先生打破了商店的窗戶,警察說要么罰款10美元要么在監(jiān)獄待10天,懷特先生說妻子10天之內(nèi)找不到一個新廚師,最后決定在監(jiān)獄里待10天。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。28.【答案】【小題1】of【小題2】getting【小題3】was【小題4】har
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