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/長春市實驗中學2022-2022學年度上學期高二月考英語試卷本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩局部第I卷(選擇題)第一局部聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容完畢后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whydidn’tthewomangetthejob?A.Sheistooyoung.B.Sheisnotexperienced.C.Sheisold.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Nice.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atastore.C.Atarestaurant.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTom?A.Heisclever.B.Heislazy.C.Heworkshard.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Itisanon-smokingareahere.B.Themancansmokehere.C.Smokingshouldn’tbeallowedatall.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復第6、7題。Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtotypealetter.B.Howtofixacomputer.C.Howtosendane-mail.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atacafé.B.Intheoffice.C.Attheman’s.聽第7段材料,答復第8、9題。Whoisprobablytheman?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Ahotelclerk.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.America.B.Canada.C.England.聽第8段材料,答復第10至12題。Whattimeisitnow?A.About7:00.B.About7:45.C.About8:00.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.GiveBethacall.B.MeetBethatthegate.C.SendaninvitationtoBeth.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?A.WaitforBeth.B.Begintohavedinner.C.DrivetoBeth’shouseatonce.聽第9段材料,答復13至16題。Howistheman’sbrother?A.Hehasn’tlookedwellforweeks.B.Hesleepswelleveryday.C.Heperformedwellatthemeeting.14.Whathastheman’sbrotherbeendoing?A.Traveling.B.Drinking.C.Writing.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Tellhisbrothertogoandseeadoctor.B.Askthewomantohelphisbrother.C.AskDeantogivehisbrotherafewdaysoff.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sbrother?A.Hestoppedsmoking.B.Hedoesn’ttrustthedoctor.C.Hewon’tlistentoother’sadvice.聽第10段材料,答復第17至20題。WhereistheShard?A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InMoscow.WhatcanthetouristsexpectonthetopofShard?A.Acafe.B.Agreatview.C.Ayard.WhatisRenzoPiano’snationality?A.Japanese.B.Russian.C.Italian.HowhighistheMercuryA.310m.B.339m.C.395m.第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),20小題,每題2分,總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AFamilymembersplayanimportantroleinhelpingteenstobecomehealthier.Itismucheasiertocookandpreparetastyandnutritiousmealsandsnackswheneveryoneisworkingonthesamegoals.Herearesometipsforyouandyourfamily.Beagoodrolemodel.Teensareeasilyaffectedbywhattheysee,soitisimportantforfamilymemberstofollowahealthylifestyle.Ifparentsareactiveandeatingwell,teensarelikelytofollow.Keephealthyfoodinthehouse.Ifnutritiousfoodsareavailable,yourfamilymembersarelikelytomakehealthierchoices.Filltherefrigeratorandfreezerwithnutritiousfoods,suchasfruits,vegetables,low-fatdairyproducts(yogurt,cheeseandmilk),andwholegrains.Cookandeatmealstogether.Learninghowtocookisanimportantlifelesson.Askyourteenstopreparehealthymealswithyou.Insteadoffriedfoods,usehealthierwaystopreparefoodssuchasbaking,steaming,ormicrowaving.Talkingandconnectingwithyourteensisanimportantpartoffamilytimeanditwillalsohelpslowdownthepaceofthemealsoastopreventovereating.Eatathomemostofthetime.Fastfoodishigherinfat,saltandcaloriesthanmostmealspreparedathome.What’smore,portionsizes(套餐)atfastfoodandotherrestaurantsareusuallytoolarge,andcanleadtoweightgain.Makesmallbehaviorchanges.Permanent(永久的)changesinhealthhappenwithsmallsteps,notwithstrictdieting.Focusonmakingsmallchanges,suchasdrinkinglessregularsodaandjuice,eatingmorefruitandvegetableswhicharerichinVitamins,oreatinglessfastfood.Makingsmallchangesasafamilycanleadtogreathealthbenefits.Clickhereformoreinformation.21.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Totellparentssomewaysofhelpingteensformhealthylifestyle.B.Togivehousewivesadviceonhowtocooktastyfood.C.Toofferadviceonhowtoattractteenstoeatathome.D.Toadvisefamilymemberstodoexercisetoloseweight.22.Weightproblemscanresultfrom________accordingtothepassage.A.havingmilkregularlyB.eatingoutsidefrequentlyC.chattingovermealsD.eatingenoughwholegrains23.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.drinkingregularsodaisgoodforlosingweightB.kidsusuallydon’tlikefollowingtheirparents’lifestyleC.youmustfollowstrictdietingifyouwanttokeepfitD.healthyfoodcontainslessfatandsaltbutmorevitamins24.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.AmagazineB.AtextbookC.Awebsite D.AnewspaperBTheyearwas1932.AmeliaEarhartwasflyingalonefromNorthAmericatoEnglandinasmallsingle—enginedaeroplane.Atmidnight,severalhoursaftershehadleftNewfoundland,sheranintobadweather.Tomakethingsworse,heraltimeter(高度表)failedandshedidn’tknowhowhighshewasflying.Atnight,andinastorm,apilotisingreatdifficultywithoutanaltimeter.Attimes,herplanenearlyplunged(沖)intothesea.Justbeforedawn,therewasfurthertrouble.Amelianoticedflames(火焰)comingfromtheengine.Wouldshebeabletoreachland?Therewasnothingtodoexcepttokeepgoingandtohope.Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland,andforthecourageshehadshown,shewaswarmlywelcomedinEnglandandEurope.WhenshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,shewashonoredbyPresidentHooverataspecialdinnerintheWhiteHouse.Fromthattimeon,AmeliaEarhartwasfamous.Whatwassoimportantaboutherflight?AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomantoflytheAtlanticOceanalone,andshehadsetarecordoffourteenhoursandfifty—sixminutes.
Intheyearsthatfollowed,AmeliaEarhartmadeseveralflightsacrosstheUnitedStates,andoneachoccasion(時刻)shesetanewrecordforflyingtime.AmeliaEarhartmadetheseflightstoshowthatwomenhadaplaceinaviation(25.WhenAmeliaEarhartsawflamescomingfromtheengine,whatdidshedo?A.Shedidnothingbutprayforherself.B.Shecontinuedflying.C.ShechangedherdirectionandlandedinIreland.D.Shelosthopeofreachingland.26.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasAmeliaEarhart’sreasonformakingherflights?A.Toshowthataviationwasnotjustformen.B.Tosetanewrecordforflyingtime.
C.Tobethefirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.
D.Tobecomefamousintheworld.
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementswasNOTmentioned?A.ShewasthefirstwomanwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone.B.Sheshowedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringtheflight.
CShewaswarmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.
D.Shemadeplanstoflyaroundtheworld.
28.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AmeliaEarhart—FirstAcrosstheAtlantic.
B.ANewRecordforFlyingTime.C.AmeliaEarhart—PioneerinWomen’sAviation.D.ADangerousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland.CWhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation(住所).Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat‘bedandbreakfast’houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.“Wedidn’tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,”theysaid,“becausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”
Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought‘VACANCIES’meant‘holidays’,becausetheSpanishwordfor‘holidays”is‘vacaciones’.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid‘VACANCLES’,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohousewherethesignsaid‘NOVACANCLES’,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword‘DIVERSION’meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword‘DIVERSION’onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.
Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinPariswhensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid‘Thankyou’inFrench.ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat‘Thankyou’inFrenchmeans‘No,thankyou.’29.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout______.A.findingplacestostayinEnglandB.learningEnglish
C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads
D.goingtoEnglandbycar30.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause______.
A.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels
B.theywouldbeabletopracticetheirEnglish
C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner
D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere31.“NOVACANCIES”inEnglishmeans______.
A.freerooms
B.notawayonholiday
C.nofreerooms
D.holidays32.WhensomeoneofferedmemorecoffeeandIsaid‘Thankyou’inFrench,I______.
A.didn’treallywantanymorecoffee
B.wantedthemtotakethecoffeepotaway
C.wantedtoexpressmypolitenessD.reallywantedsomemorecoffee
D
InDenmark,parentsareallowedtosetupanewschooliftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeschoolintheareawheretheyareliving.Althoughtheseschoolshavetofollowthenationalcourses,theyareallowedalotofchoiceindecidingwhattoteach.Someofthesenewschoolsarecalled“smallschools”becauseusuallythenumberofpupilsinthemisonlysixty,butaschoolhastohaveatleasttwenty-sevenpupils.CooleenbridgeSchoolinIreland,isasmallschoolsimilartotheonesinDenmark,itwassetupbyparentswhocamefromHolland,Germany,Czechoslovakia,EnglandandotherpartsofIreland.Theycamebecausetheywantedtoliveinthecountrysideandtogrowtheirownfood.InJune1986,theydecidedtostartaschool.Theymanagedtogetanold,disusedprimary-school(小學)buildingandstartedwithtwenty-fourchildrenagedfromfourtotwelve.Theteacherssay,“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoing,notsitting.”Andsothecoursesincludesyoga(瑜伽),cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,drama(戲劇)andenvironmental(環(huán)境的)riverstudies,aswellasreading,writing,mathsandscience.33.WhataretherulesforsettingupanewschoolinDenmark?
A.Parentsareallowedtosetuptheirownschool
B.Theschoolhastofollowthenationalcourses.
C.Theschoolhastohaveatleast27pupils.
D.Alloftheabove.34.ThewritertellsabouttheCooleenbridgeSchoolinIrelandbecause____.
A.itwastakenasanexampleofthiskindof“smallschool”B.itwassetupbyparentswhoarenotpeopleofDenmarkC.therewereonlytwenty-fourchildrenD.thepupilstherewereagedfrom4to1235.“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoingnotsitting.”Whattheteacherssayactuallymeans____.
A.Whatweshoulddoisteachingintheclassroom,notsittingintheoffice.
B.Childrenshoulddomorehomeworkathome,notjustsitinclasstolistentotheteachers.
C.Childrenshouldlearnthroughpracticenotjustfrombooks.D.Childrenshouldlearnbythemselvesnotrelyonteachers.第二節(jié)(共5小題:每題2分,總分值10分)36Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,orevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.Butifourhealthistakenaway,itiscertainthatwewoulddie.Howcanwekeephealthy?3738Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.39Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.It’sgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperly,exercisingregularly40Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.A.Thirdly,peoplewhohaveawiderangeofsocialcontactarelesslikelytogetsickB.Inaddition,doingexerciseisveryimportant.C.andkeepingintouchwithsomegoodfriendsD.Haveyoueverthoughtwhatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?E.Butifourhealthistakenaway,itiscertainthatwewoulddie.F.FirstlyweshouldeathealthilyG.Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.第三局部英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題:每題分,總分值30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thereisawell-knownstoryaboutafarmer41foundaneagle(鷹)egg.Thestoryremindsusoftheimportanceofdevelopingourfullpotential(潛力).Oneday,ahardworking42foundaneagle’segglyingonthegroundofhisfarm.Hewasinahurry43hepaidnoattentiontoitand44placedittogetherwithallthechickeneggs.Afterseveraldays,theegghatched(孵化)andthelittleeagle45intotheworld.Theeaglethoughthewas46sameastheotherchickens,47theeaglepecked(啄食)anddugforworms.Heranaboutandsometimesjumpedaround,flyingafew48intheairlikethechickens.Overtheyears,theeaglegrewoldandtired.Onedayhesawasplendidbird49overhead,andasked,“50isthat?”“That’sthekingofthe51--thebaldeagle,”repliedachicken.“Theskyisherhome.We’rechickens--ourhomeisAndsotheeaglelivedanddied53aAreyouaneaglethat54likeachicken?55,Manypeoplehavegreattalentsbut56bringthemtouse.Actually,we57makeourtalentstakeoffbydevelopingourcharacterstrengths.Supposetherewasayoungmanwho58intheworld.Heaskedquestionsabouthisenvironment,explorednewneighborhoodswherehelived,andsoonhementallymappedoutthecityhelivedin.Heusedhiscuriositytomakethe59ofhistalentsforspatial(空間的)intelligence.Whenweuseourcharacterstrengths,wewill60thatweareeagles.41.A.who B.he C.which D.whose42.A.woman B.lady C.farmer D.worker43.A.but B.becauseC.as D.and44.A.carefully B.carelesslyC.nervously D.slowly45.A.come B.came C.comesD.coming46.A.the B.a C.an D./47.A.but B.or C.and D.soA.footB.inchesC.feetD.kilometers49.A.fly B.flyingC.flew D.flown50.A.WhereB.HowC.WhoD.Which51.A.mountainsB.seaC.forestD.sky52.A.in B.overC.onD.about53.A.likeB.afterC.beforeD.among54.A.looks B.actsC.soundsD.thinks55.A.UnfortunatelyB.UnbelievablyC.FortunatelyD.Interestingly56.A.sometimes B.alwaysC.regularlyD.never57.A.can B.could C.must D.might58.A.wasexcitedB.wasinterestedC.wasterrifiedD.wassurprised59.A.use B.effort C.bestD.least60.A.worry B.fearC.respect D.recognize第II卷(非選擇題)第二節(jié)根據(jù)漢語補全句子(每空一詞,每題1.5分,總分值15分)61.Quarrelsareusuallycausedbecauseof__________(誤解).62.Doyouknowtheboy__________(被懲罰)byourteacher?63.Hisnewlyboughtcomputerhasmanynew_________(功能).64.Insomecountries,avisitorwillbe__________(問候)withahug.65.Hehas__________(各種各樣的)excusesfornotbeingontime.66.Theoldbuildingisworth__________(保護).67.Thedateofthemeetingwas__________(提前)fromApril4toApril1.68.Thediscussionhasnotcometoa__________(結(jié)論)sofar.69.Theyhave__________(捐贈)foodandclothestothepoor.70.Ihopethedoctorcan__________(治愈)thepatientofhisseriousillness.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié),總分值35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)閱讀下文并修改文中的10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。Nowadays,thecomputertechnologydevelopsveryfastthattheInternethasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Somestudentsregardeditasagreathelper.Becausetherehasalotofinformationonline,soyoucansurftheInternetforanyinformationyouneedinashorttimewithoutworkinghardinthelibrary.ThisisalsoveryconvenienttotalkwithothersbyusingtheInternet.Moreover,otherstudentsthinkthatthereissomeinformationonlinewhichisnotgoodforstudents.Inaddition,spendtoomuchtimeplayinggameswillnotonlyhaveabadeffectontheirstudiesbutalsodoharmforhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeproperlyuseoftheInternet.Itisofgreatimportanttoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.第二節(jié)書面表達(總分值25分)近來,許多城市興起了“無車日”活動來提倡環(huán)保,請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文。鼓勵多乘坐公交、騎自行車或步行;提高了人們的環(huán)保意識;你對此項活動的看法。注意:詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:無車日Car-freeDay參考答案聽力1-5CBACB6-10CBABB11-15ABACC16-20CABCB21-24ABDC
25-28BAD
C29-32ABCD
33-35D
A
C36-40DFBAC41-60ACDBBADCBCDCABADABCD61.misunderstanding62.punished63.functions64.greeted65.
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