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寶山區(qū)中考一模英語試卷(滿分150分,考試時間100分鐘)(本卷有七大題,試題均采用連續(xù)編號。所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成,做在試卷上不給分。)Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分)_2._3._4._5._6._B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear((根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)7. A)Hisparents. B)Hiscousin. C)Hisfriends. D)Histeacher.8. A)Attherestaurant. B)Athome. C)Atthebusstop. D)Atschool.9. A)Bytaxi. B)Bycar. C)Byunderground. D)Bybus.10. A)Amazing. B)Boring. C)Exciting. D)Lovely.11. A)Italy. B)Australia. C)America. D)Japan.12. A)Frenchfries. B)Cookies. C)Oranges. D)Bread.13. A)Ataquarterpasteight. B)Attentoeight.C)Attwenty-fivepasteight. D)Athalfpasteight.14. A)Therailwaystation. B)Afriend. C)Afilm. D)Thecinema.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15.Whenanearthquakehappens,youshouldshoutatothersandtellpeoplearoundtoleave.16.Whenyouarewalkinginthestreet,youshouldmoveawayfrombuildingsandstreetlamps.17.Whenyouareshoppinginasupermarket,youshouldgototheexitatonce.18.You'dbetterhideunderadeskoratableifyouareindoors.19.Ifyousmellgas,youshouldopenawindowandleavetheroombyelevatorquickly.20.Youshouldclickrocksandshoutloudlyforhelpwhenyouareburiedindebris(廢墟).D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks(聽短文填空,完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(10分)21.The________________involvescatching,preparingandsellingfish.22.Nowadayseachpersonintheworldcanhave________________offishayear.23.Somecountriessearchforandcatchfishbymaking________________ofadvancedmethods.24.Suchshipscancarry________________workerswhocleanandpackagethefishaswonastheyarecaught.25.Scientiststhroughouttheworldaretryingto________________onthepopulationoffishindifferentpartsoftheworld.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0分)26.Themothertriestopreventherchildfromplayingcomputergames.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?A)/pr?'vent/ B)/pre'vent/ C)/pr?'vent/ D)/pr?'v?nt/27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?A)Heactsasakillerinthefilm. B)Whendidyouarriveattheairport?C)Canyouhelpmefixthechair? D)Thisisanindustrialrobot21.________manwithblackglassesismyhostfatherinBritain.A)An B)A C)The D)/29.Mygrandfathermakesalivingbyraising________toproducewool.A)sheep B)sheeps C)manysheeps D)muchsheep30.Susanspends________moneyonfashionclotheseverymonth.A)many B)alargenumberof C)quiteafew D)hugeamountsof31.Hey,boy!Wouldyouliketoshowmeyour________hand?A)theothers B)theother C)other D)another32.________ofthestudentsofGrade________aregirlswholikesinging.A)Three-fifths...Nine B)Three-fifth...NinthC)Three-fifths...Ninth D)Three-fifth...Nine33.Billisreading________composition.Itwaswrittenallbyhisdeskmate.A)a800-wocds B)an800-words C)an800-word D)a800-word34.Iseverythingonthemoon________itisontheearth?A)solightas B)aslightas C)aslighteras D)solighterasC)couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD)couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather73.WhatcanwelearnaboutSamuelinParagraph3?A)Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B)Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C)Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D)Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.74.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthepassage?A)TheQualitiesofaMusician B)TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC)TheImportanceofEarlyEducation D)TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusicB.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語,完成短文)(12分)Beautifulbeachesorswimmingpoolsareexcitingplacesforrelaxation.However,anaccident,suchasadrowningaccident,canspoilallthefunandpleasuresofanenjoyableswimmingexperience.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(世界衛(wèi)生組織),drowning(溺水)isthethirdleadingcauseofunintentional(無意的)injurydeathworldwide,Drowningoccursmore75inmalesandtheyoung.SurveysshowthatI0%ofchildrenunder5haveexperiencedasituationwithahighriskofdrowning.Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn't76,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydestroyed.Supporthisneck,lifthisheldbeckandpresshischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueclogging(堵塞)theairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils(鼻孔)togetherwithyourfingers.Openyoumouthandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischest71,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilhelparrives.Tobringachildbackto78,keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningablue-greycolor,youcanfeelnopulse(脈搏).Thenpressingisthe79chanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rock(擺動)forwards,pressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbone.Don'tbetoohardoryoumaybreakarib(肋骨).Checkhoweffectiveyouare80seeingifhiscolorimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilrescuearrives.Topreventdrowningaccidents,wemustensurethesafetyofthetouristsbyprovidingpeoplewithqualifiedandtrainedlifeguardsandfirstaidequipmentthatcanbeusedduringanemergency.75.A)repeatedly B)frequently C)quickly D)punctually76.A)dying B)beating C)swimming D)crying77.A)stops B)moves C)warms D)rises78.A)sense B)life C)safety D)feeling79.A)best B)first C)latest D)last80.A)towards B)on C)with D)byC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)Attimesweallgetangrywhenwearedriving.Itmightbebecausewearestuckinatrafficjamorstuckbehindaverys81driver.Itmightbebecausewethinkanotherdriverhasdonesomethingverystupidanddangerous.Whateverthereason,itseemsthatgettingangryinacarissomethingwhichhappensmoreandmoreoftenandthereisnowaspecialtermf82it:'roadrage'(路怒癥).Someexpertseventhinkthatroadrageisakindofmentalillness!Howcanwerecognizethis'illness'ofroadrage?Therearetwokindsofroadrage:aggressive(攻擊性的)drivingandaggressivereactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Aggressivedrivingcantakedifferentf83:Drivingmuchfasterthanthespeedlimit.Increasingyourspeedveryquickly.Drivingveryclosebehindthecarinfrontandsoundingthehorn(喇叭)orflashingtheheadlights.Changinglanesverysuddenlyandb84anothercar.Movingintoaparkingspacewhereanothercaristryingtopark.Therearealsodifferentreactionstothewayotherpeoplearedriving.Theseinclude:Makingrudesignsatpeople.Shoutingatpeopleandthreateningthem.Deliberately(蓄意地)drivingintoanotherperson'scar.Hittingsomebody.Usingaweaponsuchasabaseballbat,orevenagunoraknife.Roadrageisc85notajoke.Therehavebeenincidents(事件)ofroadragewhichhaveledtoseriousinjuriesandevenmurder.Expertsthankthatonereasonforroadrageasthatfilmsshowalotofexamplesoffastandaggressivedrivingsuchascarchaseswherethiskindofdrivingseemstobepositive.Expertsalsothinkthatthepunishmentsfordangerousdrivingarenotseriouse86.Experienceshowsthatdrivingproblemscanbecontrolled,butittakesalongtime.IntheUKinthelast30years,thepolicehavebeenquitesuccessfulinr87thenumberofpeoplewhodrinkanddrive.Theyarenowworkingtostoppeopleusingmobilephoneswhentheyaredriving.Let'shopetheycanhavethesamesuccesswithroadrage.D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(12分)Twitter(微博)isafreesocialonlineservicethatallowsyoutosendmessagestohundredsofyourfriendsallatthesametime.Twitterallowsyoutoshareinformation,askquestions,andconnectwithpeoplearoundwithcommoninterests.Bywayofyourcomputerormobilephoneyoucansendshortmessages,or'"tweets(推文),"thatarelimitedtoI40characters(字符數(shù)).PeoplecansignuponTwittertofollowyourtweetsoryoucanchoosetofollowthemandreceivetheirtweets,too.Tweetsaredisplayedontheuser'sprofilepage(個人信息頁面)andsenttootherusers,knownas"followers(跟帖好友),"whohavesubscribedtothem.Twitterisagreatwaytokeepintouchwithpeopleandquicklybroadcastinformationaboutwhereyouareandwhatyou'redoing.Twitterchatsalsoprovideyouwonderfulopportunitiestoconnectwithothersandexpandyourcircleofcontacts(社交圈)toanever-growingcommunityoflike-mindedpeople.Thatmayexplainpartlytheincreasingpopularityworldwide(在全世界廣受歡迎)sincethecreationofTwitterin2006.PartofthereasonwhyTwitterisgrowingsofastisthatitoftenavarietyofcontent(各種類型的內(nèi)容).Themajoricons(偶像)likeDonaldTrumpandNBC'sTodayShowtotheyoungpeople,arealreadyonTwitter.EveryonehasauniqueviewpointandTwittermakesitveryeasytoexpressthemselves.Besidepersonaluse.Twitterhasalsobecomeanimportantmarketingtool(營銷工具)forbusinesses.Forexample,whatnewAppleproductwillbeannounced.lfyouareraisingmoneyforacharityorjustwanttoshowoffyourvacationphotostoyourfriends,thenTwittercanalsohelpyouquicklygetthewordout(幫助宣傳).Remember,Twitterisforstayingintouch,havingconversationsandkeepingupwithfriendsnomatterwhereyouortheyare.88
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