新概念英語第二冊+Lesson+34+Quick+work+講義

lesson34Quickwork??Part1:TextDanRobinsonhasbeenworriedallweek.LastTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.ItwasstolentwentyyearsagowhenDanwasaboyoffifteen!??Part2:Newwordsandexpressions1

station

['stei??n]n.(警察)局2

most

[m?ust]ad.相當(dāng)，非常3.wonder

v.想知道4.pickup

撿起

★

station

['stei??n]

1)n.(政府機(jī)關(guān)等)局.所.中心；供應(yīng)站；(廣播)電臺(tái)apolicestation

警察局

afirestation消防局afillingstation

加油站

TVstation

電視臺(tái)apowerstation

供電局Thepickpocketwasbroughttothenearbypolicestation.

小偷被帶到附近的派出所。Idon'tliketheprogram.What'sontheotherstation?

我不喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目。另外那個(gè)臺(tái)在上演什么?2)n．車站Arailwaystation

火車站

Abusstation

汽車站ShegotoffatVictoriaStation.

★most[m?ust]adv.最;相當(dāng),非常,絕大多數(shù)，最多的1)adv.相當(dāng)，非常（用于加強(qiáng)語氣；修飾形容詞前面可加不定冠詞）Danwasmostsurprisewhenheheardthenews.Thisisamostusefulbook．這是一本非常有用的書。Hewasmostpolitetome．

他對(duì)我非常禮貌。2)adv.最（修飾動(dòng)詞，但不放在動(dòng)詞和它的賓語之間）What'stroublingyoumost?

什么事情令你最麻煩？Whatmostpleasedmewasthat.....Whatpleasedmemostwas…

令我最高興的事是。3）構(gòu)成adj．/adv．的最高級(jí);最，最多ThisisthemostbeautifulcarI’veevenseen.Thisisthemostinterestingpictureofthefire.4)many和much的最高級(jí)many--more--mostmuch--more--most5)most絕大多數(shù)的（前面不加冠詞）Mostoftheboyslikefootball.大多數(shù)的男孩喜歡足球。Mostofthemwerelate．

他們中的大多數(shù)都遲到了。most與very區(qū)別：most：表示主觀的感情，

見解；very:客觀的陳述他對(duì)我非常好。Hewasmostkindtome.他非常高。Heisverytall．??Part

3:Notesonthetext★L(fēng)astTuesdayhereceivedaletterfromthelocalpolice.

1.accept

&

receiveaccept:強(qiáng)調(diào)主動(dòng)地或自愿地接受，或者說，經(jīng)過考慮后同意接受。receive:著重僅僅接到或收到這一結(jié)論或事實(shí)，而不含采取主動(dòng)或積極行動(dòng)的意思。Hehasacceptedourinvitation.他已經(jīng)接受了我們的邀請。Ididn’treceiveyourfax.我沒有收到你的傳真。2.thelocalpolice當(dāng)?shù)鼐炀?，地方的，本地的，地區(qū)的（尤作定語）localnews

當(dāng)?shù)匦侣刟localstation

地方的一個(gè)車站localfarmers

當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)民localgovernment

當(dāng)?shù)卣甽ocaltime

當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間localcolor

地方特色★Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.

callat：（對(duì)某地）拜訪Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.

callon：探望（某人）；號(hào)召HaveyoucalledonGeorgerecently?callout：大聲叫喊Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat.callup在美國英語中表示"打電話（給某人）"：Ifyouwantmyhelp,justcallup.calloff可以表示"取消（某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)）"：Forsomereason,theyhavecalledofftheparty/themeeting.★Danwonderedwhyhewaswantedbythepolice,buthewenttothestationyesterdayandnowheisnotworriedanymore.

1.wonder

v.

(=wanttoknow)1）.+(that)從句

想知道Iwonder(that)whenwecanarriveinBeijing.Iwonderwhetherhewillcomebackornot.2）.+to/at/about感到驚訝，感到奇怪我聽到隔壁傳出她的聲音,十分驚訝.Iwonderedtohearhervoiceinthenextroom.Iwonderedattheirfastspeed.我驚嘆他們的速度之快.

Iwaswonderingaboutthatthing.我總覺得那件事很莫名其妙.名詞，世界七大奇跡Thesevenwondersoftheworld2.wantedHey,Jack!You’rewantedonthephone.Thisisthemanwhoiswantedbythepolice.want用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)可以表示想與某人見面，談話，或表示通緝，追捕。3.not…anymore:

我不能再見你了。Ican’tseeyouanymore.我不能再等了。Ican’twaitanymore.他不再是個(gè)年輕人了。Heisnotayoungmananymore.not…anymore=nomorenot…anylonger=nolonger★Atthestation,hewastoldbyasmilingpolicemanthathisbicyclehadbeenfound.一只睡著的狗

asleepingdog

一張焦慮的臉

aworriedface★Fivedaysago,thepolicemantoldhim,thebicyclewaspickedupinasmallvillagefourhundredmilesaway.

1)pickup……拿起，拾起：接收器

Ipickedupthereceiverassoonasthephonerang.2）用車接人：I’llpickyouupatyouroffice.我來辦公室接你。

3)(不經(jīng)意)學(xué)到：ShepickedupFrenchinParis.她是在巴黎學(xué)會(huì)法語的。

4)（無意地，順便地）獲得，找到：

Wheredidyoupickupthatbook?你在哪兒買到那本書的？I'vepickedupabadcold.我得了重感冒。5).使好轉(zhuǎn)，改進(jìn)，增進(jìn)……Suewasabletopickupherhealthunderthehelpofthedoctor.Thetrainisslowlypickingupspeed.★Itisnowbeingsenttohishomebytrain.

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)長江上正在修建另一座大橋。

AnotherbridgeisbeingbuiltovertheChangjiangRiver.我校正在舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

Thesportsmeetingisbeingheldinour

school.現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們正在打掃教室。

Theclassroomisbeingcleanednow.★Danwasmostsurprisedwhenheheardthenews.

most前面不加冠詞，表示“非?！薄ⅰ皹O其”

你心腸真好。

That’smostkindofyou.他對(duì)我真是彬彬有禮。

Hewasmostpolitetome.★Hewasamusedtoo,becauseheneverexpectedthebicycletobefound.

Everyonewasamusedat/bythestoryaboutthedog.1.有趣的故事

Amusingstories2.expect+thatHeneverexpectedthatthebicyclewouldbefound.Heneverexpectedthatthepolicewouldfindthebicycle.3.exceptsb.todosth.Weallexpectedhertowintheprize.

4.sb.beexpectedtodosth.Shewasexpectedtowintheprize.5.expectsth.tobedoneWeallexpectedtheprizetobewonbyher.??Part

4:Grammar&Difficultpoints被動(dòng)語態(tài)在主動(dòng)句中，主語是動(dòng)作的實(shí)施者。被動(dòng)句中，主語則是動(dòng)作的承受者。構(gòu)成形式：be+過去分詞不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)1.一般過去時(shí)

was/were+過去分詞Intheletterhewasaskedtocallatthestation.2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

has/havebeen+過去分詞Ihavebeentoldtogotoyourbirthdayparty.3.過去完成時(shí)

hadbeen+過去分詞Thebicyclehadbeenfoundfivedaysago.Exercise：將下列句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。1．Theyaresendinghimabroad.Heisbeingsentabroad.2.Thepolicewerequestioningtheman.

Themanwasbeingquestio