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Module1
TravelIt'salongstory第2課時
Whatasurprise!多么令人吃驚?。≡摼錇閣hat引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。在英語中,感嘆句由what或how來引導(dǎo),常用結(jié)構(gòu)如下:①What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!eg:Whatakindgirlsheis!她是一個多好的女孩?。、赪hat+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞(+主語+謂語)!eg:Whatbadweather!多糟糕的天氣呀!③How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!eg:Howfastheruns!他跑得多快呀!【拓展】what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換。eg:Whataninterestingbookitis?。紿owinterestingthebookis!那本書多么有趣??!Becauseheistootiredtomove.因為他太累了不能走了。too...to...意為“太······(以至于)不能······”。too后接形容詞或副詞,to后接動詞原形。eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他年齡太小,不能去上學(xué)?!咀⒁狻縯oo...to...結(jié)構(gòu)可用enoughto句式來改寫。enough前的形容詞或副詞應(yīng)是too后面形容詞或副詞的反義詞。enoughto句式須用否定式。eg:Sheistooyoungtodothework.=Sheisn'toldenoughtodothework.她太年輕,無法干那份工作。offer動詞,意為“(主動)提出(愿意做某事)”。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”?!就卣埂縪ffer作動詞,還意為“提供;給予”。常用于offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.結(jié)構(gòu)中。一、完形填空。Oneday,severalyoungpeoplewentforapicnic.Theywalkedintheopenairwith1.Assoonastheycametoariver,they2bytheclearandcalmwater.Theyplayedwithcoolwaterexcitedly.Suddenly,alovely3passedbyTom.Hetriedtocatchit,4thefishwasjustswimmingafewfeetaheadofhim.Heran5it,hopingtocatchit.Gradually,Tomcametothewaterwithwaistdeep.Hefelt6,sohewantedtojumpoutofthewater.7upanddowninthewater,hewentfartherandfartherawayfromthebank.Justatthattime,Barrysawthis,heoffered8helptoTomatonce.Tomsawsomeone9tohim,hecaughttheperson10wasclosetohim.Unfortunately,Barrywasdragged(拖動)intothewater.Thetwostruggledinthewater11.Amy,onthebank,noticedthat,andshe12othersnearthebank.Hearingtheircries,twofarmersneartherivertookalongropethere.Theythrewoneendoftheropeto13oftheminthewater.Together,allthepeopleonthebankpulled14end.Finally,thetwoboysweresaved!Theexperiencehastoldus15weshoulddosomethingtohelpotherscorrectly.1.A.sadB.sadnessC.joyD.joyful2.A.areattractedB.wereattractedC.attractD.attracted3.A.fishB.frogC.birdD.insect4.A.soB.thenC.orD.but5.A.beforeB.afterC.besideD.back6.A.happyB.boredC.excitedD.nervous7.A.LaughingB.JumpingC.DrivingD.Playing8.A.themB.theirC.himD.his9.A.swimmingB.isswimmingC.beswimmingD.toswim10.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.whoCBABBDBDAB11.A.tiredB.hardlyC.hardD.weak12.A.turnedoffB.turnedonC.turnedtoD.turneddown13.A.allB.neitherC.bothD.none14.A.anotherB.eitherC.theothersD.theother15.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whenCCCDB二、任務(wù)型閱讀。從A、B、C、D中選擇正確的選項作為文章段落的小標(biāo)題,并完成第20小題。TheHawaiiVolcanoes(火山)NationalParkisontheislandofHawaiiandithastwoactivevolcanoes.OneisMaunaLoa,whichmeans“LongMountain”.MaunaLoaistheworld'smostmassivevolcano.TheotherisKilauea.ItisnexttoMaunaLoaanditisanactivevolcanointheworld.16.
Theparkisopen24hoursadayallyearround.Therearenoplantsortreesonthefieldsandnoprotectionfromthesun,soyoumustbringsunglasses.Youcanvisititanytime.D17.
ThebestwaytogettotheparkistotakeHighway11.FromtheairportatHilo,Highway11willtakeyousouthwardacrosstheeasternpartoftheisland.18.
TheKilaueaVisitorCentreisaboutaquartermilefromtheparkentrance.There,youcanlearnabouttheIsland'sgeological,naturalandculturalhistory.Fromsomeareasinthepark,youcanseevolcanicactivity.19.
Donotclimbon,collect,oralteranyrocksorrockstructures.Also,donotfeedtheendangeredHawaii'sstatebirds.BCA20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HawaiiVolcanoesNationalParkB.HawaiiStateBirdsC.HawaiiFamousBeachesD.HawaiiHugeRocksA三、詞匯運用。A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。21.Take
nottomakethesamemistakeagain.22.Iwasdrunklastnight—IhopeIdidn'tdoanything
.23.Youcanimaginemy
whenIsawmysister'sphotoonamagazinecover.24.Georgehasbeenapolice
sincehewas18yearsold.25.LiuWen
herfamilybadlywhenshewasstudyingabroadalone.carestupidsurpriseofficermissedB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示,在空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。ItookthetraintoHangzhoutovisittheWestLakelastSaturday.WhenItookoffmy26.
(夾克)andwasgoingtositinmyseat,an27.
(年長的)mansaidIhadtakenhis28.
(座位).Iwasalittleangry.Isaidtohim,“Pleaselookatmyticket,29.
(先生).Myseatis12A,isn'tit?”Buttheman30.
(出示)mehisticketanditwas12Atoo.Thenaticket31.
(官員)cameoverand32.
(檢查)ourtickets.Ihadtakenthewrongcar!How33.
(糊涂)Iwas.Aftertheschool-leavers'party,I'mgoingtoXi'an.IthinkaslongasItake34.
(當(dāng)心),Iwon'tmakethesame35.
(錯誤).jacketelderlyseatsirshowedofficercheckedstupidcaremistake四、語法填空。閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個單詞)。IcametoChina36.
2007.Nowithasbeen12years.AndIwouldliketostaypossiblymuch37.
(long)becauseIenjoylivinghere.Infact,China38.
(become)myhomeinmyheart.NowIwork39.
abusinessconsultant(顧問),lawyeranduniversitylecturer.Onedayin2007,myfriendsaidtome,“Iknowyouwanttostudyabroad.WhynotchooseChina?”Afterthinkingaboutit,Ilistenedtohim.IwassupposedtostayinBeijingforonly6monthsas40.
exchangeMBAstudentatTsinghuaUniversity.inlongerhasbecomeasanButwhydidIcontinuetolivehereafterthat?Manyreasonswerebehindthe41.
(decide).However,allthosecould42.
(explain)inasimplesentence—Thisistheplacetobe!43.
manyofmyChinesefriendsenjoygoingabroadtostudyandworkforatime,theyprefertocomebackassoonaspossibletoworkandenjoytheirpersonallifeinChina.Greatchanges44.
(take)placeinChina.IfIdonotwanttostaybehind,Ineedtoimprove45.
(I)allthetimeandbecreativetogetusedtoafast-changingenvironment.decisionbeexplainedThoughhavetakenmyselfModule6EatingtogetherKnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfoodUnit2
Whatdoyoueatforbreakfast?TraditionalChinesebreakfasteggs,bacon,bread,beans,mushroom,sausages,coffeeandsoon.TraditionalWesternbreakfastWhereisthetitlefrom?Whatdoesitmean?Whatdoes“do”meanhere?ReadthetitleandthepictureThenpredictWheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Whenyougotoaplace,justfollowtherulesthere.“do”meanseathere.introductionconclusionwhattodoutensilswhattosaymealtimep1p8p7p6p5p4p3p2Skimthepassageandmatchp1p8p7p6p5p4p3p2Detailsaboutwesterneatingcustomsintroductionmealtimeutensils(餐具)WhattosayWhattodoconclusionWritingorder:?Timeorderscan&chooseAWesternereatingaChinesemeal.AChineseeatingaWesternmeal.AChineseeatingaChinesemeal.AWesternereatinginaChinesehome.ABCDWhoisthepassagewriterfor?mealtimewhattosayutensilswhattodoDetailsaboutWesterneatingcustomsabout1pm.around7pmorevenlaterlunchdinnerInsomeWesterncountriesinSpainAt3pmAt10pmmealtimesolatewhy?Whysolate?2521DinneristhemostimportantmealintheWest.Theygohomefromworkverylateutensils26truefalse1.TheWesternersusetheforktocutthefoodandtheknifetoholdthefood.3.YouwillneverseetheWesternersusetheirfingers
toeat.2.Soupcanbedrunkwithaspoon.fingerschopsticksspoonKnivesandforksTheutensilsdependonth
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