祝福中秋花好月圓-中秋節(jié)主題班會（英漢雙語版）-主題班會課件

Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)Reunionofthehumanmonth人月團(tuán)圓中秋節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一，也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天，也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoon目錄CONTENTS01WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?

什么是中秋節(jié)？02TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源03Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗04TheMooncakes

月餅WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)PART.01中秋節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一，也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天，也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoonWhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,whichiscelebratedeveryyearonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthandChinese.中秋節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，每年農(nóng)歷八月十五，中國人都會慶祝中秋節(jié)。TheMid-AutumnFestivalisanancienttraditionalfestivalofourcountry,alsoknownassendthemoonFestival,theMoonFestival,reunionFestival.中秋節(jié)是我國的一個古老的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，又叫做寄月節(jié)、月亮節(jié)、團(tuán)圓節(jié)等。WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)TheMid-AutumnFestivaloriginatedintheancienttimes,popularizedintheHanDynasty,finalizedintheearlyTangDynasty,prevailedintheSongDynasty.TheMid-AutumnFestivalistheautumncustomsynthesis,hassustenanceofthefeelingofmissing,prayforharvest,happiness.中秋節(jié)起源于上古時代，普及于漢代，定型于唐朝初年，在宋朝盛行。中秋節(jié)是秋季時令習(xí)俗的綜合，有寄托思念之情，祈盼豐收、幸福。TherearethreetheoriesabouttheMid-AutumnFestival:oneistheworshipofthemooninancienttimes,thesecondisthecustomofworshippingtheearthgodinancienttimes,andthethirdisthecustomofcompanionunderthemoon.關(guān)于中秋節(jié)有3種說法：一是古代對月亮的崇拜，二是古代祭拜地神的遺俗，三是月下伴侶的習(xí)俗。WhatisMid-AutumnFestival?什么是中秋節(jié)ThemostwidelyspreadstoryoftheMid-AutumnFestivalisthestoryofChang'erunningtothemoon.Chang'eascendedtotheMoonPalace,andaccordingtoancientbookssuchastheWesternHanDynasty's"Huainanzi",itwasbecauseshestoletheimmortalmedicinethatherhusbandYiaskedforfromtheQueenMotheroftheWest,andflewintotheMoonPalaceandbecameatoadthatpoundedmedicine中秋節(jié)最廣為流傳的故事是嫦娥奔月的故事。嫦娥登上了月宮，據(jù)西漢《淮南子》等古書的記載，是因為她偷吃了她丈夫羿從西王母那里要來的不死藥，就飛進(jìn)月宮，變成了搗藥的蟾蜍TotheChinese,Mid-AutumnFestivalmeansfamilyreunionandpeace.Thefestivaliscelebratedwhenthemoonisbelievedtobethebiggestandfullest.TotheChinese,afullmoonisasymbolofprosperity,happiness,andfamilyreunion.對中國人來說，中秋節(jié)意味著團(tuán)聚、平安。人們覺得，中秋節(jié)的月亮最大、最圓。滿月象征著繁榮、幸福和團(tuán)圓。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival

中秋起源PART.02中秋節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一，也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天，也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoonTheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源Mid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryofover3,000years,datingbacktomoonworshipintheShangDynasty(1600–1046BC).It’ssuchanimportantfestivalthatmanypoemswerewrittenaboutit,storiesandlegendsaboutthefestivalarewidespread,anditsoriginshavebeenguessedatandexplainedbygenerationsofChinese.中秋節(jié)有三千多年歷史，可以追溯到商代時對月亮的崇拜。因為中秋節(jié)的重要地位，歷代詩人都會為中秋節(jié)寫詩，關(guān)于中秋節(jié)的故事、傳奇在民間廣為流傳，中秋節(jié)的起源也被歷代中國人探究。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源Theterm"Mid-Autumn"firstappearedinthebookRitesofZhou(周禮),writtenintheWarringStatesPeriod(475–221BC).Butthetermonlyrelatedtothetimeandseason;thefestivaldidn'texistatthatpoint.“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)在戰(zhàn)國時期《周禮》一書中，但是該詞只和時間和季節(jié)有關(guān)，當(dāng)時還沒有中秋節(jié)。IntheTangDynasty(618–907AD),itwaspopulartoappreciatethemoon.Manypoetslikedtocreatepoemsrelatedtothemoonwhenappreciatingit.ThereisalegendthatEmperorXuanzongoftheTangDynastyvisitedtheMoonPalaceinhisdreamandheardawonderfulsong.唐代時賞月風(fēng)靡，詩人在賞月之時佳作連連。據(jù)傳，唐玄宗曾在夢中去往月宮并聽到優(yōu)美的歌聲。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源IntheNorthernSongDynasty(960–1127AD),the15thdayofthe8thlunarmonthwasestablishedasthe"Mid-AutumnFestival".Fromthenon,sacrificingtothemoonwasverypopular,andhasbecomeacustomeversince.北宋時期，農(nóng)歷八月十五才被正式確立為中秋節(jié)，從那以后，為月亮獻(xiàn)祭盛行，從那以后便成為風(fēng)俗。TheoriginoftheMid-AutumnFestival中秋起源每年農(nóng)歷八月十五日，是傳統(tǒng)的中秋佳節(jié)。這時是一年秋季的中期，所以被稱為中秋。在這天，每個家庭都團(tuán)聚在一起，一家人共同觀賞象征豐裕、和諧和幸運的圓月。此時，大人們吃著美味的月餅，品著熱騰騰的香茗，而孩子們則在一旁拉著兔子燈盡情玩耍。TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth，usuallyinearlySeptembertoearlyOctoberoftheGregoriancalendarwithfullmoonatnight.Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestocongregateandenjoythefullmoon-anauspicioussymbolofabundance，harmonyandluck.AdultswillusuallyindulgeinfragrantmooncakesofmanyvarietieswithagoodcupofpipinghotChinesetea，whilethelittleonesrunaroundwiththeirbrightly-litlanterns.Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms

中秋習(xí)俗PART.03中秋節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一，也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天，也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoonMid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗ManytraditionalandmeaningfulcelebrationsareheldinmosthouseholdsinChina,andChina'sneighboringcountries.Themaintraditionsandcelebrationsincludeeatingmooncakes,havingdinnerwithfamily,gazingatandworshippingthemoon,andlightinglanterns.大部分中國家庭以及中國的鄰國都會舉行許多傳統(tǒng)的慶?；顒樱饕獞c祝方式包括吃月餅，吃團(tuán)圓飯，賞月和點燈籠。Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗Theblueskyislikeawash,andthefullmoonislikeadisk.Whenpeopleenjoythemoon,theycan'thelpbutmisstheirlovedoneswhoareawayfromhomeandabroad.Chinesehasalwaysregardedfamilyreunion,familyandfriendsreunion,andsharingthejoyofheavenasextremelyprecious,andhasalwaysbeencalled"thereunionofpeoplewithagoodmoon".碧空如洗，圓月如盤。人們在盡情賞月之際，會情不自禁地想念遠(yuǎn)游在外、客居異鄉(xiāng)的親人。中國人歷來把家人團(tuán)圓、親友團(tuán)聚，共享天倫之樂看得極其珍貴，歷來有“花好月圓人團(tuán)聚”之謂。賞月

admirethefullmoon/watchthefullmoon

tocelebratethefestivalMid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗Mid-autumnlanternplayismainlyonlycarriedoutbetweenfamiliesandchildren,mostlyconcentratedinthesouth.中秋玩花燈主要只是在家庭、兒童之間進(jìn)行的，多集中在南方。玩花燈playwithlanterns/scaldfishTheMid-AutumnMoonFestivalCeremonyisanancientritualthatexpressespeople'swishtopraytothemoongodtoblesstheworld.中秋祭月儀式是一種古老的祭祀禮儀，表達(dá)人們祈求月神降福人間的一種美好心愿。祭月offeringsacrificetothemoonTheMooncakes月餅PART.04中秋節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)的重要節(jié)日之一，也是華人地區(qū)和一些東亞國家廣泛慶祝的節(jié)日。它通常在農(nóng)歷八月十五這一天，也就是公歷的九月中旬左右。福滿中秋·花好月圓HappyMidAutumnFestival,BoomingFlowersandaFullMoonMid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗MooncakesaretherepresentativefoodofMid-AutumnFestival.月餅是中秋節(jié)的代表性食物。OnMid-autumnDay,familieseatmooncakesandenjoythegloriousfullmoon;themooncakeisroundandlookslikethefullmoon.那天晚上，家家戶戶都邊吃月餅邊賞月，當(dāng)天是圓月，月餅便做成圓的，看上去像滿月。Asformooncakes,everyonehastheirownfavorites.Andwe'vealreadystuffedourfaceswithplentykindsofmooncakesbythetimethefestivitiesarrive.對于月餅，每個人都有自己的喜好，并且在慶?；顒拥絹淼臅r候，我們已經(jīng)享盡了各種各樣的月餅。Mid-AutumnFestivalcustoms中秋習(xí)俗月餅種類Typesofmooncakes傳統(tǒng)月餅：（Traditionalstyles）廣式月餅：（Cantonese-stylemo