2023新教材高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解題型分類練二細節(jié)理解題-間接信息類

閱讀理解題型分類練(二)細節(jié)理解題——間接信息類A[2022·石家莊市高中畢業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(一)]GuidedToursintheBritishMuseumAroundtheworldina70-minutetourExploresomeofthemostfamousobjectsondisplayattheMuseum.SeethedetailsofthecharacterfulLewisChessmen,surpriseyourselfattheancienttextsontheworld-famousRosettaStoneandgetclosertomorehighlightsfromthecollection.Time：11：30－12：40,14：00－15：10,18Mar.2022－29May2022Price：￡14(Adultsandchildrenaged12＋)LifeanddeathinancientEgyptDiscoverhowpeoplelivedanddiedinancientEgypt,andexploretheirhopesforthelifeafterdeath.Fromstatuesandmodelsofdailylifetowallpaintings,investigatewhattombsandburialgoodstellusaboutthelivesofancientEgyptians.Time：9：00－10：00,19Mar.2022－18Dec.2022Price：￡33;￡30(Students,disabledvisitors);￡16.50(Childrenaged5－15);Freeforchildrenunder5AnintroductiontoChinaGainaninsightintothedevelopmentoftheChinesehistoryandculturefrom5000BCtothepresentday.AppreciatetheexhibitsfeaturingTangdynastytombfiguresandMingdynastyblue-and-whiteporcelain.Time：9：00－10：00,19Mar.2022－17Dec.2022Price：￡33;￡30(Students,disabledvisitors);￡16.50(Childrenaged5－15);Freeforchildrenunder5AnintroductiontotheancientGreekworldStartfromtheriseoftheGreekcitystatestotheempireofAlexandertheGreat.Enjoysomeofthehighlightsofthecollection,includingsculpturesfromtheParthenonandtheMausoleumofHalicarnassus—oneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.Time：9：00－10：00,17Mar.2022－26Jun.2022Price：￡33;￡30(Students,disabledvisitors);￡16.50(Childrenaged5－15);Freeforchildrenunder51．WhencanyouseetheRosettaStone?A．At9：30,15Feb.B．At11：30,26May.C．At12：00,6Jun.D．At12：30，17Dec.2．WhatcanpeopledointhetourofLifeanddeathinancientEgypt?A．Exploreancienttombsandburialgoods.B．Witnessthedevelopmentofthecountry.C．Visitfamousgalleriesofthecountry.D．AppreciatesculpturesfromtheParthenon.3．Howmuchshouldacouplewithachildaged6payforAnintroductiontoChina?A．￡33.B．￡49.5.C．￡66.D．￡82.5.B[2022·甘肅省第二次高考診斷考試]Themostpopularmartialarts(武術(shù))todayoriginatedinAsia,especiallyinChina.Manymartialartswereinventedbecausepeopleneededtodefendthemselvesorprotectothers.Nowadays,peoplelearnmartialartsasawayofkeepingfitorasacompetitivesport,buttheyarestillveryusefulforself-defense.Martialartsareoftenreferredtoaseitherthesoftonesorthehardones.Thesetermsimplyawayofdealingwithyouropponent'sforce.Softmartialarts,suchastaichi,teachyoutouseyouropponent'sforcetodefendyourself.Softstylesallowyoutouseflowingmovementsandtimingtoavoidyouropponent'sattacks.Thesemartialartsaresoftforthedefenderbutnotfortheattacker!Ontheotherhand,hardstylessuchaskungfu,teachyoutodefendyourselfusingforce.Techniquesinvolveblocking,posturing,powerfulhittingandkicking.Hardmartialartstechniquesaremoreeffectiveifyouaremoreskillful,morepowerfulandfasterthanyouropponent.PerhapsoneofthebestknownJapanesemartialartstodayiskarate.ButdidyouknowthatitsrootsarederivedfromFujianProvince?Inthe4thcentury,acommunityofChinesemigrantsfromFujiansettledinwhatwasthenthekingdomofOkinawa.TheChinesemigrantsusedtogatherinaparktoenjoyculturalactivities—oneofwhichwaskungfu.Thissooncaughttheattentionoflocalyouths,whostartedlearningkungfufromtheirChineseneighbours.Infact,Chineseinfluenceinmartialartswasnotlimitedtokungfu.TheveryfirstKoreanmilitarytrainingguidebookwasbasedonaChineseversion.DuringtheJapaneseinvasionofKoreainthe16thcentury,theKoreanarmyneededaneffectivewaytotrainalargenumberoftroops.Theyadoptedatrainingmethodology(方法)fromaChinesemilitarybookcalledJiXiaoXinShu,writtenbythefamousChinesegeneralQiJiguang.4．Whydidpeopleinventmartialarts?A．Forkeepingfit.B．Forself-defense.C．Forcompetition.D．Forattackingothers.5．Whichisthecharacterofsoftmartialarts?A．Usingviolencetoattackothers.B．Attackingyouropponent'sweakness.C．Usingsmoothactiontodefendyourselffromdamage.D．Defendingyourselfwithpowerfulhittingandkicking.6．Whospreadkarate?A．TheChinesearmy.B．TheKoreanmilitary.C．Japanesetroops.D．Chinesemigrants.7．WhydidtheKoreanarmyadoptatrainingmethodologyfromJiXiaoXinShu?A．Totrainsoldiers.B．Tokeepsoldiersfit.C．Toattendculturalactivities.D．ToshowadmirationforQiJiguang.C[2022·云南省第一次高三檢測]Italy'scheapoldhomescontinuetoappealtohundredsofinterestedbuyers,amongwhomwasRoyPatrick,aBritishwhodealsinantiquesinItaly.PatrickboughtanoldschoolhouseinthemountainvillageofCarregaLigurefor$16，500.It'sbothanadventureandajoy.Patrickboughtthepropertyquitebyaccident.Whentoldaboutthewondersofthevillage,hetouredtheretotakealookandwasinstantlystruckbythe1930sschoolbuilding.“Thehouseisveryspecialandtheviewisunique—thewaythesungoesdownoverthemountains,you'dsay‘wow'.It'safantasticwonderland，”saysPatrick.Thepropertywasoffloadedbythelocalgovernmenttoboostthepopulationsofcommunitiesindecline.Sincethepurchase,he'sbeenvisitingeverytwoweeksandfindsithasmanycharms.“Topofthelististhefriendlinessofthelocalresidents,followedbythebreathtakingviewsIgetoutofthewindowslookingacrossthevalley，”headds.Patrick'sinitialencounterwithhisnewhomewaslessthanpromising.Hehadtoclimbthroughawindowtoopenupthebuilding,whichhadbeenshutfordecadesandwhosedoorwasjammed,withthekeysnowheretobefound.However,alaterstructuraldisasterturnedintoapositivestory.Whenanunstablechimneycollapsedduetoaheavysnow,aneighborvolunteeredtoclimbontohisrooftomakeitsafe.Thelocalsaresowelcomingthattheyarereadytohelpnewcomers.Duringtherestorationneededtomaketheoldschoolhabitable,Patrickunexpectedlyunearthedagreatmanytreasures:dustypilesofoldtextbooks,inkwells,pupilregistersandotherhistoricalitems.PatrickhassomeadviceforthosewiththethoughtofbuyingahouseinCarregaLigure:Thereisabsolutelynothing,justgreatviews,pureairandcleansurroundings.Therearenobars,supermarkets,orrestaurants.Avehicleisessentialtomovearound.However,CarregaLiguredoesspringtolifeinthesummerwhenvacationersarrivetorelax.“Therearenightswhenpeoplethrowapartywithloudmusic，”saysPatrick.“Otherwiseit'sjustsingingbirdsandtotalsilence.”8．WhatledtoPatrick'spurchaseoftheoldschoolhouse?A．Thelocals'friendlyattitude.B．Itslocationandrisingvalue.C．Itsuniquenessandsurroundings.D．Thegovernment'shousingwelfare.9．Whatwasthegovernment'sintentionofsellingtheproperty?A．Toattractmoresettlers.B．Toboostlocaltourism.C．Topreservevillagetraditions.D．Toreformtheeducationsystem.10．What'soneofPatrick'saddedbonusesofgettingthehouse?A．Acquiringmorepersonalspace.B．Diggingupsomehistoricalfinds.C．Enjoyingamoreactivesociallife.D．Gettingfreehomedecorationservice.11．HowdoesitfeelmostofthetimelivinginCarregaLigure?A．Quiet.B．Lively.C．Modern.D．Convenient.閱讀理解題型分類練(二)A語篇類型：應(yīng)用文主題語境：人與社會——旅游廣告——大英博物館導(dǎo)覽旅行1．答案與解析：B理解具體信息。根據(jù)Aroundtheworldina70-minutetour部分中的“RosettaStone”和“Time：11：30－12：40,14：00－15：10,18Mar.2022－29May2022”可知，游客可以在3月18日至5月29日每天11：30到12：40或者14：00到15：10這兩個時間段參觀RosettaStone，故B項正確。2．答案與解析：A理解具體信息。根據(jù)LifeanddeathinancientEgypt部分中的“investigatewhattombsandburialgoodstellusaboutthelivesofancientEgyptians”可知，游客在LifeanddeathinancientEgypt這個旅行中可以了解埃及古墓和陪葬文物，故A項正確。3．答案與解析：D理解具體信息。根據(jù)AnintroductiontoChina部分中講到的價格可知，成人票價為每人33英鎊，5到15歲的兒童票價為16.50英鎊，所以一對夫婦帶著6歲的孩子的總參觀費用為￡33×2＋￡16.5＝￡82.5，故D項正確。B語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與社會——文化與傳統(tǒng)——武術(shù)【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了武術(shù)的起源、分類、作用以及發(fā)展史等。4．答案與解析：B理解具體信息。根據(jù)第一段中的“Manymartialarts...themsel