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SamsungStrategyWeekly
2017.9.6
USstockmarketatapeak?
Tooearlyforconcern
SeungMinYou
Chiefstrategist
82220207024
Ok
Analyst
82220207795
Moon
Analyst
82220207792
INDEXPERFORMANCE
(%)
KospiKosdaq
1W
1M
(0.9)(2.7)
3MYTD
0.616.4
18
1.4
1.3
48
Storyoftheweek
USstockmarketatapeak?TheS&P500cyclicallyadjustedpriceearningsratio(CAPE)isatapost-1999high.Citingthis,NobellaureateandYaleeconomicsprofessorRobertShillermentionedthepossibilityofamajorcorrectionintheUSstockmarket.Sometechnicalanalystsalsosidewithhim—eg,JasonGoepfert,presidentofSundialCapitalResearch,arguesthat74HindenburgOmensignals—atechnicalpatternportendingastockmarketcrash—haveappearedytd.Thatsaid,webelievethatitisprematuretosaythattheUSmarketispeaking.
Lookattheforest,notthetree:Wepointoutthreefactors:1)theUSmarket’sCAPEisinbettershapeintermsofqualitythanitwasin1999(thebubbleperiod);2)valuationsarenotathistoricallydemandinglevelswhencomparedtoexpectedreturnsofotherassets;and3)inflectionpointsinthepasthaveonlymaterializedwheninflationexpectationsarerelativelyhighandmonetarypolicytightensatanacceleratingpace,neitherofwhichseemimminent.Instead,wefocusonaCitigroup’sreboundingEconomicSurpriseIndexsinceend-June,expectingittodissipateearningsandvaluationconcerns.
Market§orviews
Market:DespitetheNorthKoreannuclearthreat,thetwomodelscomprisingtheKospiCompassstillhintatbullishness.Wethusrecommendexpandingexposuretoequitiesonincreasedmarketvolatility.Setthemodelaside,webelievethattherisksontheKoreanpeninsulaarenearingastrategiccriticalmassandheadingfordialogue.
Sector:Oursectorviewsarelargelyunchangedfromlastweek,withthesteel,non-ferrousmetal,banking,IThardware,andsemiconductorssectorsstillpreferredbasedontheirsolid2Hearningsoutlooks.Theutilitiesanddisplaysectors,however,haveslidinto
valuetraps.
Technical
KospiCompass SectorVEMmodel
(x)
P/E
P/B
ROE
Kospi
9.2
1.0
10.7
Kosdaq
14.6
2.1
14.3
10
Overbought
9
OverboughtBull
Bull
8
7
6
Bull
5
NeutralNeutralBearBearBear
Oversold
4
3
2
1
0
Oversold
-1
-1
BearBear
Bear
-3
-2
(%)
1M
3M
6M
Kospi
1.3
6.3
18.0
Kosdaq
26
68
152
Note:1-monthinvestmenthorizon;outcomesmaydifferfromtheopinionsofourequityanalystsSource:SamsungSecurities
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NorthKorea’snucleartest—NorthKoreatopursuedialogueafternearingaredline
NorthKoreaonSep3at12:30pmconducteditssixthnucleartestatitsPunggye-rinucleartestsiteinNorthHamgyongbukProvince.SouthKorea’smilitaryestimatedthenuclearyieldatatleast50ktTNT,whiletheUSGeologicalSurveyputthefigureat100ktTNT.NorthKorea’sNuclearWeaponsInstituteclaimsthegoalofthetestwastodevelopahydrogenbombthatcanbeloadedontoanintercontinentalballisticmissile(ICBM).Meanwhile,NorthKorea’sstatenewsagencysaidthatthedevelopmentwasdirectedbyitsleaderKimJong-un,goingastepfurtherfrompastremarksstatingthenationisstrivingtomakevariouskindsoflighterandsmallernuclearwarheads.
Thetestwaswidelyexpected.SouthKorea’sinformationagencieshadsaidthattheydetectedPyongyang’sintentiontoconductanucleartestandexpectedadetonationtooccuronSep9,NorthKorea’sFoundationDayholiday.Nevertheless,thesixthtest—alongsiderecentsuccessfullaunchesofanintermediate-rangeballisticmissileandICBM—showsthatthenationdoesindeedpossessmissile-readynuclearwarheads.TheNorthislikelytoshowoffitsabilitytohitthemainlandUSby:
1)firingtheHwasong-14ICBMonanordinaryangle;and2)carryingoutmorenucleartests.
Paradoxically,theheightenedrisksontheKoreanpeninsulamayactuallyleadNorthKoreaandtheUStothenegotiationtable,asdemandfordialoguefrominterestedparties(eg,SouthKorea,China,andJapan)shouldrise.Indeed,NorthKorealikelydevelopsnuclearweaponstoseeklong-termsecurityguaranteesforitsregime,whiletheUSseekstoeliminateanynuclearthreats.We,contrarytosomeconcerns,believechancesofmilitaryconflictsontheKoreanpeninsulaareextremelylow,asneithertheNorthnortheUScanachievetheirrespectivegoalinasafemannerviamilitaryoptions.
Theonsetofandactualnegotiationsbetweenthetwonationsshouldbebumpy.NorthKoreainApr2012reviseditsSocialistConstitutionanddeclareditasanuclearstate.Suchastatus,however,cannotbeacceptedbytheinternationalcommunityundertheTreatyontheNon-ProliferationofNuclearWeapons.TheUSdemandsthattheNorthmustgiveupitsentirenuclearprogramasaconditionfordialogue.OnevariableshouldbetheUSmidtermelectioninNov2018.DissolvingthenuclearthreatfromPyongyangwouldleavealastinglegacyforTrump,whosepoliticalstandinghasplummetedlately.TheNorth—whilewellawareofthis—isapproachingtheredline.
Theimpactonthefinancialmarketsshoulddifferaccordingtotimeframe.Inthenearterm,impactsshouldbelimited,asconcernsoverwarontheKoreanpeninsulalikelypeakedinAugust,andNorthKorea’ssixthnucleartestwaslargelyexpected.Impactsoncorporatefundamentalsalsoremainelusive.Overthemediumtolongterm,however,post-dialogueeventsshouldplayakeyrole.Forinstance,whetherSino-USrelationswillimproveorSouthKorea’sdefensecostswillrisewarrantcloseattention.
Contents
USstockmarketatitspeak?p3Sectorview p7
Appendix p10
USstockmarketembroiledinvaluationpeakdispute
CorrelationamongglobalandUSmarketshasweakened…
…butCAPEatpost-1999high
CAPEpooratreflectingchangeineconomicstructure
Keygrowthindustries’P/Esignificantlylowervslevelsin1997
USstockmarketatapeak?
Lookattheforest,notthetree
NobellaureateandYaleeconomicsprofessorRobertShillermentionedthepossibilityofamajorcorrectionintheUSstockmarketinaJulyinterviewwithCNBC.Hesaid,“l(fā)owvolatilitypairedwithaquestionableprice-earningsratiocouldwipeoutachunkofthestockmarket’svalue”whileaddingitcouldbe“thequietbeforethestorm”.Sometechnicalanalystshavesidedwithhim—eg,JasonGoepfert,presidentofSundialCapitalResearch,arguesthat74HindenburgOmensignals—atechnicalpatternportendingastockmarketcrash—haveappearedytd,secondonlytothe78recordedinNov2007.
Sincethe2008financialcrisis,correlationamongkeyglobalstockmarketshasweakenedduetochangeingrowthenginesandindustrialstructure.Thatsaid,USmarketsretaintheirinfluence,asseenatend-August,whentheyaccountedfor52%oftheMSCIACWorldIndex’smarketcap.Inanutshell,thedurationofmarketboomsdependsontheUS,soforecastingtheoutlookforthelatterisessentiallydoingthesameforglobalmarkets.Againstthisbackdrop,welookatwhethertheUSmarketispeakingfromthreeperspectives.
First,welookattheissuefromatechnicalperspective.Thecyclicallyadjustedpriceearningsratio(CAPE)wasinventedtomakeupforshortfallsoftraditionalP/Evaluations—ie,thelatterarebasedonshort-termearningsvolatility,sotheymakeitdifficulttogaugewhetheramarketisundervaluedorovervaluedfromalong-termperspective.AsCAPEisdefinedaspricedividedbytheaverageoftenyearsofearningsandadjustedforinflation,itoffersareasonablebasisforassessingmarketvaluationoverthelongterm.TheCAPEoftheUSS&P500haslatelyhoveredabove30x,apost-1999highandthethirdhighestinhistoryfollowing32.6xin1929and44.2xin1999.
BasedontheCAPEfigure,theUSmarketovervaluationargumentseemscompelling,butpointoutthatCAPEhascriticalweaknesses—eg,itispooratreflectingchangesinmarketstructureandrelatedimpacts,suggestingtheCAPE-backedargumentisflawed.Whenaneconomicstructurechanges,newgrowthindustriestendtobehighlyvalued,whichmaydistortthemarket’soverallvaluation.Ifthoseindustriesenterbubble-levelvaluationsandthebubblebursts,theresultingcrashmaynotbeindicativeofthehealthoftheoverallmarket.
Fittingthetitleofglobaleconomicleader,theUShasseenhigh-valuegrowthindustriesportionoftotalmarketcapremainhighoverthepastthreedecades—eg,thehealthcareandITsectorsaccountedforarespective9.3%and29.2%oftotalmarketcapin1999(theCAPEpeakperiod)andarenow14.7%and23.5%.In1999,thegrowthindustrieswereovervaluedonconsideringtheirprofitability,whichresultedindevastatingrepercussions.Now,thosegrowthindustries’P/Earemuchlowerthantheywerein1999.Inotherwords,theUSmarket’sCAPEisinbettershapeintermsofqualitythanitwasinthe1999bubbleperiod.Inourview,asimplecomparisonofCAPEbetween1999andnowisabsurd.
S&P500:CAPE
(x)50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Post-2000average25.5x
Post-1900average16.8x
1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Sector End-Dec,1999
Portion(% P/E(x)*
End-Aug,2017
Portion(%) P/E(x)*
Source:R,SamsungSecurities
S&P500:Marketcapportionbysector
Energy
5.6
22.5
5.7
26.3
Materials
3.0
17.5
29
17.6
Industrials
9.9
20.7
10.1
17.2
ConsumerDiscretionary
12.7
25.0
12.1
19.1
ConsumerStaples
7.2
20.0
8.5
19.8
HealthCare
9.3
25.1
14.7
16.0
Financials
13.0
14.0
142
13.7
IT
29.2
44.5
23.5
18.2
TelecomServices
7.9
28.3
2.1
12.9
Utilities
2.2
12.5
3.3
18.4
Note:*12-monthforwardP/E
Source:ThomsonReuters,SamsungSecurities
Expectedreturnonequitieshigherthanthatonotherassets
ROEgapandearningsyieldgap
Second,wecompareexpectedreturnsofequitiesagainstthoseofotherassettypes,believingthisismorevaluablethansimplycomparinghistoricalvaluations,asthelattercannotreflectchangesinmarketvaluedependingonfundamentalsandthemacrosituation.Forinstance,stockvaluationsnowcannotbethesameastheywereatend-Dec1999,whichwaswhenbondinvestmentsbroughtinafixedreturnof8.1%(vs2.2%now).Comparisonofhistoricalvaluationthusrequiresanalysisofothermeasures,suchasROEgapandearningsyieldgap.Accordingtothosemetrics,theUSstockmarkethasyettoenteroverboughtterritory.
ROEgapreferstoROEless10-yrgovernmentbondyields,andmeasureshowmuchoutperformancecorporateactivitiescanmakerelativetolow-riskbondinvestments.Historically,,stockmarketsfallandrecessionsbeginwhentheROEgaptrendsdownward.Currently,theROEgapfortheUSstockmarketisreversingcourseandtrendingupward.Moreover,earningsyieldgap,whichreferstoearningsyield(theinverseoftheP/Eratio)less10-yrgovernmentbondyields,remainssteady.Thefigureisstillhighrelativetoapost-1990average.
S&P500:ROEgap*
(%pts)
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
(2)
(4)
(6)
1990
1993 1996 1999
2002 2005 2008
2011 2014 2017
Note:*12-monthtrailingROEless10-yearUST;shadedareasrefertorecessionperioddefinedbyNBERSource:Bloomberg,SamsungSecurities
S&P500:Earningyieldgap*
(%pts)10
8
6
4
2
0
(2)
(4)
1990 1993 1996 1999 2002 2005 2008 2011 2014 2017
+2SD
+1SD
Avg
-1SD
-2SD
Note:*1/(12-monthforwardP/E)less10-yearUST;shadedareasrefertorecessionperioddefinedbyNBERSource:ThomsonReuters,SamsungSecurities
Sixconditionsforvaluationpeak
Inflationexpectationsandmonetarypolicytobekey
Third,welookathistoricaldatatodetermineastockmarket’sovervaluation.Historically,thecriteriausedtodetermineifaUSbullrunisendingconsistof:1)Fedratehikes;2)anISMpeak;3)theeliminationofoutputgap;4)aprofitmarginpeak;5)inflationabovethelong-termaverage;and6)aninvertedyieldcurve.Thefirstfourconditionshavebeenmet(althoughnotintheorderlisted)butthelattertwo—whichplaythemostcriticalrole—havenot.
TheUSlong-shortspreaddeservesparticularattention,withtheyieldcurvehistoricallyinvertingsixmonthsbeforetheonsetofarecession.Currently,the2/10-yearand5/10-yearUSTspreadsstandat0.8%ptsand0.4%pts,respectively,suggestingtheongoingbullmarket’sdurationwillbedeterminedbytheFed’smonetarypolicy.Basedontheabove-statedsixcriteria,theUSeconomyisinthemidstofademand-drivenexpansion,andthestockmarketisinthelatterphaseofaboomcycle.Thatsaid,webelieveitisprematuretosaythattheUSmarketispeaking.InflectionpointsshouldmaterializeonlywheninflationexpectationsarehighandtheFedtightensitsmonetarypolicyatanacceleratingpace.
USequitymarketcycle-checklist
Indicator
Recentcycles
Current
①Fedratehkebegins
Feb1994,Jun2004
o
②ISMpeak
2004,2011,2014
o
③Outputgapcloses
1996,2005
o
④Profitmarginpeak
1997,2006,2012
o
⑤Inflation>long-termaverage
1999,2007
x
⑥Yieldcurveinversion
1998,2006
x
Note:Profitmargin=Corporateprofitsaftertax/GDPSource:CEIC,ThomsonReuters,Fred,SamsungSecurities
Anothertriggerofvaluationpeakdispute—economicandearningsmomentumslowdown
Economicsurpriseindextrendingup—apositive
Marketpeakingcontroversy-toopremature
Fallingcorporateearningsmomentumpresentsanothertriggerforthevaluationdispute.Thedisputehaslingeredsincestart-yearwhenITshares—FANGonesinparticular—drovethemarkethigherafterithadralliedonpolicyexpectationsfollowingthepresidentialelection.Disappointingeconomicindicatorssince2Q(amidheightenedexpectations),however,haveinstilleddoubtovermarketoutlooks.Wepointout,however,thateconomicmomentumdidnotslowenoughtoputachillonstockpreferencesandisimprovingoflate.
Forinstance,Citigroup’sEconomicSurpriseIndexistrendingupafterhittingabottomatend-June.Theweeklymeasureshowshowthedataareperforminguptoexpectations.TheUSstockmarket’sforwardEPShashistoricallymovedintandemwiththeESI,soareboundinthelatterhintsthatcorporateearningsmomentumwillimprove.Risingearningsexpectationsshoulddissipatedebateoveravaluationpeak.
Instead,weseelittleprogressonTrump’spolicyagendaasabiggerconcern,althoughsuchconcernsshouldeaseduetoHurricaneHarvey.TheaftermathofthehurricanecanlowerconsensusestimatesforUSGDPgrowthfor3Q,butmayboostthemfor4QGDPgrowthinlightofmassiverestorationprojects.Moreover,Trump’spolicyinitiatives—whichhavegonenowhereduetoconfrontationswithDemocraticPartyandwithintheRepublicanParty(eg,overtaxcutsandinfrastructureinvestments)—shouldbeonthetableagain.Allinall,wemaintainapositiveviewontheUSmarketandbelieveitisprematuretosaythatthemarketthereispeaking.
S&P50012-monthforwardEPSgrowthandUSEconomicSurpriseIndex
(pts)100
80
60
40
20
0
(20)
12-monthforwardEPSgrowth(RHS) (%)12
11
10
9
8
7
(40)
6
(60)
5
(80)
4
(100)
3
2015
2016
2017
Source:ThomsonReuters,SamsungSecurities
Contents
USstockmarketatitspeak?p3Sectorview p7
Appendix p10
Sectorview
Kospimoreattractivelyvalued
DespitetheNorthKoreannuclearthreat,thetwomodelscomprisingtheKospiCompassstillhintatbullishness.Wethusrecommendexpandingexposuretoequitiesonincreasedmarketvolatility.Settingthemodelaside,webelievethattherisksontheKoreanpeninsulaarenearingastrategiccriticalmassandareheadingfordialogue.Oursectorviewsarelargelyunchangedfromlastweek,withthesteel,non-ferrousmetal,banking,IThardware,andsemiconductorssectorsstillpreferredgiventheirbrightearningsoutlooksfor2H.Theutilitiesanddisplaysectors,however,haveslidintovaluetraps.
Kospi:Sectordashboard
Sector
Segment
1m
Totalreturn(%)
3m 12m
Ytd
ForwardP/E(x)
CurrentZ-score
ForwardP/B(x)
CurrentZ-score
Forward
ROE(x)*
ForwardEPSgrowth(%)
Current
Z-score
12mfwd1mchg3mchg
Kospi
(2.7)
0.6
160
16.4
9.2
(0.6)
1.0
(0.5)
10.7
(0.2)
19.0
1.3
6.3
Energy
Energy
1.9
10.9
35.1
30.2
8.2
0.3
1.1
0.4
13.1
0.2
18.0
(0.8)
(2.1)
Chemicals
5.0
10.8
279
22.9
8.7
(0.6)
1.1
(0.3)
13.0
0.0
18.0
2.6
3.8
Materials
Non-ferrousmetals
2.5
9.6
7.4
5.8
10.7
0.6
1.1
(0.1)
10.3
(0.9)
25.0
3.3
10.9
Steel
0.5
18.4
39.3
25.5
9.3
(0.2)
0.6
(0.7)
6.3
(0.7)
19.0
1.6
5.1
Construcion (7.2)
(11.8)
(3.5)
(0.9)
8.6
(1.8)
0.8
(0.9)
9.2
0.2
29.1
(0.1)
3.5
Machinery (5.5)
(4.3)
(4.5)
2.3
11.2
(0.7)
0.9
(0.7)
8.4
(0.6)
63.1
(2.1)
3.1
Industrials Shipbuilding (16.4)
(15.7)
52
2.3
34.1
0.1
0.7
(0.7)
2.1
(1.1)
1652.3
12.8
22.9
Tradingfirms, (3.2)
Capitalgoods
(7.3)
(5.0)
5.6
12.8
(0.1)
1.2
(0.4)
9.1
(0.6)
20.3
8.8
12.3
Transportation (2.3)
(2.9)
(2.2)
14.1
14.6
(0.4)
1.2
(0.7)
8.1
(0.1)
122.3
0.2
(1.9)
Autos&Autoparts(2.4)
(9.9)
(4.5)
(4.8)
7.1
0.0
0.6
(1.3)
8.5
(1.4)
16.8
0.6
(6.5)
Cosmetics, 0.1
(9.3)
(11.7)
0.1
19.8
0.9
2.7
0.8
13.6
(0.4)
36.4
(0.7)
(3.1)
Apparel,Toys
Consumer Hotel,Leisure
Discretionaryservices (7.1)
(3.7)
(9.4)
7.2
18.3
1.0
2.2
(0.6)
12.2
(2.5)
22.4
(1.0)
(0.4)
Media,Education(4.0)
(5.3)
(1.9)
4.8
15.5
0.8
1.3
(0.9)
8.4
(1.6)
24.3
0.4
1.4
Retail (10.5)
(17.1)
6.7
8.0
13.9
0.9
0.7
(1.0)
5.2
(1.6)
17.9
(3.7)
(1.7)
Consumer Consumer (2.4)
Staples Staples
(5.8)
(0.9)
6.2
14.4
(0.0)
1.4
(0.9)
9.4
(1.4)
20.7
(0.9)
0.0
Healthcare Healthcare 2.2
1.4
(7.6)
20.2
47.1
2.6
3.1
1.9
6.5
(1.5)
45.4
4.3
19.3
Banks (6.4)
8.2
34.8
27.1
7.4
(0.2)
0.6
(0.4)
8.0
(0.4)
3.3
0.0
9.2
Financials Securiies (9.8)
1.4
24.4
31.2
10.3
(0.4)
0.8
(0.4)
8.0
(0.2)
16.0
4.1
14.7
Insurance (9.1)
0.2
9.7
10.1
10.8
(0.6)
0.8
(1.0)
7.4
(0.9)
1.1
3.2
8.8
Software (2.2)
(3.3)
2.7
11.5
23.1
0.7
2.8
(1.2)
12.2
(1.7)
42.7
(0.4)
3.0
Hardware 10.2
24.8
79.6
81.2
17.8
1.2
1.6
0.1
9.1
(0.4)
85.1
5.2
22.3
IT Semiconductor(3.1)
6.3
51.3
32.1
6.5
(0.7)
1.3
(0.0)
19.1
1.2
23.8
2.4
14.6
Appliances 17.7
12.4
689
68.1
10.1
(0.2)
1.0
(0.0)
10.1
(0.1)
40.5
1.8
8.3
Display (0.4)
(3.6)
5.1
0.2
6.4
(0.2)
0.7
(1.2)
11.3
0.6
(30)
(1.7)
(17.8)
Telecom TelecomServices(10.4)
Services
(2.7)
112
12.3
9.0
(0.4)
1.0
(0.4)
10.6
(0.1)
9.8
0.3
5.0
Utilities
Utilities
(4.9)
(4.5)
(21.5)
(3.9)
6.7
0.0
0.4
(1.4)
5.9
0.2
6.0
(8.4)
(11.6)
Source:WiseFn,SamsungSecurities
BestofSamsung(Aug29–Sep4)1
Banking(OVERWEIGHT,Stillroomforcreditcoststofallfurther,Aug29):Banks’recurringprofitsimprovedremarkablyin2Q,drivenbydeclinesincreditcosts,whichhavebeentrendingdownintandemwithnewnon-performingloans.Ifbankswritebackloanlosses(astheydidover2005-2007),theirprovisioningwilldecline,addingimpetustoearnings,whichmaythentopmarketexpectations.Somenowexpectvaluation-gapplaystooutperformtheirlargerpeers,butwenotethatlargefinancialgroupshaveralliedthankstorobustearningsgrowthandnotbecausetheyhavetradedathighervaluationmultiples.Thus,weadviseinvestorstoremainfocusedonthebigthree—KBFinancialGroup,ShinhanFinancialGroup,andHanaFinancialGroup—whichshouldenjoyfurtherrobustearningsgrowth.
HyundaiMipoDockyard(010620,BUY,Financialsimproving,Sep1):HyundaiMipoDockyardattractednewordersworthUSD1.8boverJanuary-August(includeslastmonth’soneforabulkcarrier),whichexceedsitsfull-yeartargetofUSD1.6bandequals88%of2017salesguidance.Still,thefirmmightseeordermomentumdeceleratethroughyear-end,withitcontemplatingshipbuildingpricehikes,evenattheexpenseofordervolume.HMDmaybeunabletoavoidindustrywoesin2H—eg,poormomentumamidslowingsalesanddelayedsectorimprovements—butitneverthelessstandstogainfromassetdisposals,withthesaleofitsstakeinHIInvestment&Securitiesexpectedtoturnittoanet-cashpositionbyend-2017,whichwouldboostearningsvisibility.Intermsofvaluation,thefirmismoreexpensivethanitslargerpeersare(basedonP/B),butismoreattractivewhenvaluingitsassets.
Householdgoods(OVERWEIGHT,Augustexportsprovecompetitiveness,Sep1):Korea’scosmeticsexportsclimbed14%y-yinAugust,markingafourthstraightmonthofy-ygrowthintheteens,andwhilethedataareindicativeofmedium-tolong-termcompetitiveness,itseemsprematuretocallthisarecovery.Werecommendaccumulationofsharesfromalonger-termperspective,giventhesector’s:1)minimaldownsiderisk;2)solidcompetitiveness;and3)attractivevaluations.OurtoppicksremainLGHousehold&HealthCareandAbleC&C.
HyundaiHomeShopping(057050,BUY,Share-pricegainstocontinuethrough2018,Sep4):Ourforecastshavetheparent-basedoperatingprofitofHyundaiHomeShoppingleapingarespective21.9%and36.4%y-ytoKRW28.5bandKRW46.1bin3Qand4Q,whilewealsoexpectitsconsolidatedpre-taxprofittorise15.2%and11.1%,respectively,toKRW200.6bandKRW222.8bthisyearandin2018.Suchsolidearningsmomentumshouldbeledbythefirm’sprofitabilityfocus,briskmobilesalesgrowth,thereversalofSOcommissionsin2H17,andgrowingequity-methodcontributionsfromthelikesofHandsomeandHCN(whichoughttooffsetlossesbyHyundaiRentalCare).SharesinHHSareupsome30%ytd,butstilltradeatanundemanding9.6x2018P/E.OurBUYratingand12-monthtargetpriceofKRW175,000remainunchanged,giventhefirm’ssolidprospects.
1Summariesofselectindustryandcompanyreportspublishedoverthepastweek
Sector
Ticker
Company
Price(KRW)
Marketcap
Valuation(2017,x,%)
Current Target
(KRWt)
P/E
P/B
EV
/EBITDA
EPS
growth
ROEDividend
yield
SeptemberSamsungModelPortfolio
SamsungModelPortfolio
Energy
A096770
SKInnovation
188,500
n/a
17.4
11.3
1.0
5.5
(17.1)
8.7
2.0
Materials
A011170
LotteChemical
403,000
500,000
13.8
6.2
1.2
4.4
20.5
21.3
1.0
A051910
LGChem
373,000
420,000
26.3
14.9
1.8
6.8
44.8
13.3
1.5
A005490
Posco
347,000
415,000
30.3
11.3
0.6
6.2
96.5
6.2
1.0
A010130
KoreaZinc
510,000
590,000
9.6
13.4
1.5
7.0
20.9
12.4
2.0
Industrials
A010120
LSIndustrialSystems
57,800
71,000
1.7
14.7
1.5
7.3
46.4
10.6
2.1
A079550
LIGNex1
82,500
90,000
1.8
18.2
2.6
12.6
29.3
14.9
1.1
A010620
HyundaiMipoDockyard
99,200
134,000
2.0
10.2
0.8
10.4
463.5
8.3
0.0
A089590
JejuAir
37,700
50,000
1.0
9.8
2.8
4.6
88.4
32.2
1.3
A028670
PanOcean
6,290
7,200
3.4
21.1
1.3
11.1
61.8
6.3
0.0
Consumer
A018880
HanonSystems
11,850
13,000
6.3
20.6
3.2
9.8
4.9
16.1
0.6
Discretionary
A064960
S&TMotiv
51,000
65,000
0.7
9.0
1.0
4.6
146.2
11.6
2.4
A161390
HankookTire
58,700
75,000
7.3
8.9
1.1
4.8
(6.0)
13.0
0.7
A071840
LotteHimart
68,900
90,000
1.6
10.7
0.8
6.3
25.7
7.8
0.7
A034230
Paradise
14,700
17,500
1.3
n/a
1.3
143.0
Turnedneg
(1.1)
2.0
Consumer
A033780
KT&G
112,500
140,000
15.4
14.7
1.9
7.6
(14.4)
14.3
3.4
Staples
A051900
LGH&H
953,000
1,210,000
14.9
24.7
5.2
15.3
13.9
22.8
0.8
HealthCare
A243070
Huons
77,000
71,000
0.5
17.2
3.9
12.1
79.4
25.8
0.0
A145720
Dentium
58,700
68,000
0.6
21.4
2.8
15.2
53.7
24.4
0.2
Financials
A105560
KBFinancialGroup
54,900
71,000
23.0
6.6
0.7
0.0
48.2
10.5
3.5
A086790
HanaFinancialGroup
48,300
59,000
14.3
6.8
0.6
n/a
49.8
8.6
3.5
A032830
SamsungLifeInsurance
113,000
140,000
22.6
13.9
0.7
n/a
(26.7)
0.1
2.0
A071050
KoreaInvestmentHoldings
64,200
95,000
3.6
8.5
1.0
n/a
71.9
12.9
2.1
IT
A029460
KCTech
26,150
27,000
0.9
13.0
2.1
n/a
39.9
19.3
0.6
A005930
SamsungElectronics
2,324,000
2,800,000
301.6
9.0
1.5
3.6
88.7
20.0
0.3
A000660
SKHynix
68,700
84,000
50.0
4.7
1.4
2.4
258.1
36.4
1.2
A095610
TES
30,200
37,000
0.6
11.2
3.0
6.9
54.6
30.8
0.8
A036570
NCsoft
396,000
500,000
8.7
17.3
3.7
10.3
83.9
24.0
1.4
TelecomServices
A017670
SKTelecom
252,000
310,000
20.3
8.0
1.0
5.4
52.6
15.2
3.6
Utilities
A015760
Kepco
43,100
54,000
27.7
6.2
0.4
4.6
(37.1)
6.1
3.5
Note:BasedonSep1close
Source:WiseFn,SamsungSecurities
Contents
USstockmarketatitspeak?p3Sectorview p7
Appendix p10
Appendix
SectorVEMmodel
Asthenamesuggests,oursectorVEMmodelratestherelativeattractivenessofsectorsbasedonvaluation,earnings,andmomentum.WeusetheKospiasabenchmark.Valuationismeasuredbythez-scoreof12-monthforwardP/Erelativeto10-yeardata.EarningsaremeasuredbyEPSforecastchangesoverthepastthreemonths.Momentumismeasuredbyshare-priceperformanceoverthepastthreemonths.Eachfactorcanhaveapositiveandnegativevalue.Forexample,‘positivevaluation’(PV)meansthesectoristradingatadiscounttothebenchmark.‘Positiveearnings’(PE)meanstheearningsoutlookisrelativelystrong.‘Positivemomentum’(PM)meansshareshaveoutperformedtheKospi.Bycombiningthesefactors,wehaveidentifiedeightphasesastockcanbein,andforeachphase,oneoffourreadingsispossible:valuetrap,cheap,expensive,andovervalued.Asforsectorclassification,weusedWI26standardsasprovidedbyWiseFn.Back-testingWI26sectorperformancesagainsttheKospisuggeststherecommendationsarevalidbasedonperformancesoverthefollowing1-3months.Butasinvestmentrecommendationsaremadeonaweeklybasis,wesetaone-monthinvestmenthorizon.
SectorVEMmodel
Valuetrap
Cheap
Expensive
Overvalued
PV NV
NE
PE
NE
NM
PM
NM
PM
NM
PM
NM
PM
Note:Using1-monthinvestmenthorizon;
Basedonstrategicmodel,thuscandifferfromequityanalysts’opinionsV:Valuation,E:Earnings,M:Momentum,P:Positive,N:Negative
Source:SamsungSecurities
KospiCompass
OurKospiCompassisthesynthesisofaTechnicalCompassandFundamentalCompasstodeterminewheretheKospiis.Solelydata-based,itpaysnoheedtoanalysts’subjectiveideas.TheTechnicalCompassusesfourtechnicalindicators(seetablebelow)toidentifytheKospi’sphase.Ifthecombinedscoreofthetechnicalindicatorsisbetween-1and0,themarketisdeemedtobeoversold.Acombinedscoreof1to3putsthemarketinabearphase;4to5inaneutralphase;6to8inabullphase;and9to10atoverbought.TheFundamentalCompassissimilartotheVEMmodel,exceptthatitmeasurestheKospiitself(ratherthanasector’sattractivenessrelativetothebenchmark)basedonvaluation,earnings,andmomentum.Asaresult,theVEMmodel’s‘valuetrap’and‘expensive’phasesareusedidenticallyfortheFundamentalCompass,whilethe‘overweight’and‘underweight’phasesarere-termed‘bull’and‘bear.’
Technicalcompass
Indicator Measures
GroupMomentumOscillator Above90%:5pts;60%-90%:4pts;40%-60%:3pts;10%-40%:2pts;be
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