押題密卷01（原卷版）-沖刺2022年中考英語必考題型終極押題（廣東專用）-中考英語備考資料重點匯總知識點歸納

2022年中考英語必考題型終極押題■押題密卷01一、語法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）AlibrarianinIndonesia'sJavaIslandislendingbookstochildreninanway.Childrencanusetherubbishtheycollecttoborrowbooks.Thiscangreatlyhelpcleanuptheenvironmentandalsogetthekidstoreadmorebooks.kind-heartedlady!Eachweekday,RadenRoroHendartiherthree-wheelerfilledwithbooksforchildreninMuntangvillage.Thesecanbeexchangedforplasticcups,bagsandotherwastethatshecarriesback.Shetoldreportersthatshewashelpingthesechildrendevelophabitofreadingmorebooks.Atthesametime,shewantedthemtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Everytimesheshowsup,thechildrenquicklyappearher“RubbishLibrary”.Manyofthembytheirmothersandtheyallshoutfortheirownfavoritebooks.TheyareallcarryingrubbishbagsandRaden'sthree-wheelerisquicklyfilledwiththemasthebooks.Sheispleasedthatthechildrenarespendingtimeplayingonlinegamesthanbefore.Hendarticollectsabout100kgofwasteeachweek.Thewasteisthensentforrecyclingorsoldbythepeopleinhergroup.Inlibrary,therearemorethan6,000books.It'sanewwaytocleantheenvironmentandgetthekidstoreadmore.A.interestA.HowA.ridesA.book'sA.interestA.HowA.ridesA.book'sA.\A.realizeA.pastA.arefollowingA.lessA.ourB,interestedB.HowaB.rodeB.bookaB,realizedB,betweenB.arefollowedB.thelessB,yourC.interestingC.WhataC.ridingC,booksC.anC.realizingC.behindC.werefollowedC.leasthisinterestsD.WhatD.riddenD.books'D.theD.torealizeD.aroundD.werefollowingD.theleastD.her二、完形填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。IgrewupinacountrysideareaofPolandwhereskiingispopular.Myfamilywasquitepoor,soIcouldn't11toridetheskilift.Instead,Iusedtocarrytheskisonmyback.Itturnedoutthatthiswasgoodpractice.Ibecameabravemanfullofcourage.K2isavery12mountain.Foreveryfourpeoplewhoreachitstop,onedies.Iwastooafraidto13skiingdownit.Eventhebestskimountaineersthoughtitisimpossible.But1 14mymindafteratrainingtothemountain.1gotaclearideaofitanddecidedtoskidownthemountainthoughnobodydidthatbefore.Overtime,myskillsimprovedandIdidn'tfeelthe15anymore.ToskidownK2,1hadtostopbeingafraidandbeganmypreparations16TobethefirsttoskidownK2ismy17 .IjustknewIcoulddoit.Ittookmeaboutthreedaystoreachthetop.Formanyclimbers,gettingtothetopofK2wouldbethemostexciting18 oftheirlives.Forme,skiingdownK2isthemostexcitingpart.Ittookmeaboutsevenhourstogetdownthemountain.WhenIfinallyskiedintomycamp,IwassotiredthatIsimply19inthesnow.Fmso 20.whatIdid.NoonethoughtitcouldbedonebutImademydreamcometrue.11.A.offerB.affordC.agreeD.manage12.A.popularB.beautifulC.smoothD.dangerous13.A.careforB,carryonC.thinkaboutD.speakof14.A.changedB.setC.keptD.lost15.A.pityB.fearC.riskD.pride16.A.excitedlyB,quietlyC.carefullyD.successfully17.A.dreamB,decisionC.actionD.practice18.A.periodB.subjectC.momentD.picture19.A.jumpedB.hideC.fellD.lay20.A.afraidofB,proudofC.sorryaboutD.worriedabout三、閱讀單選（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。ANoticeonthefirstRoundofCity-wideNucleicAcidTesting(核酸檢測)Inordertosafeguardthelivesandhealthofthepeople,Zhuhaihasdecidedtolaunchthefirstroundofcity-widenucleicacidtestingthatincludesallthepeopleinZhuhai.Thenoticeisasfollows:Testingtime:9:00-12:00am,13:30-21:00pm,March17(Thursday),18(Friday)TestingPlaces:1Schoolswherethestudentsstudy(forstudentsandteachers)DesignatedhospitalsindifferentdistrictsofZhuhai(foradultsoutsideschools)Waysofmakinganappointment(預約):1Noneedformakinganappointment,teacherswilltellyouthetimeforNucleicAcidtesting,(forstudentsandteachers)MakeanappointmentbeforeyougoforthenucleiacidtestthroughthefollowinglinkorQRcode(二維碼)before12:00onMarch16.(foradultsoutsideschools)Link:https:〃/f7Vx41M6QRcode:Testingguides!BringyourIDwhengoingtothetestingstationandvoluntarilyshowyour“YuekangCode"and“samplecollectionQRcode"tothevolunteers.Wearamaskatalltimesandkeepadistanceofatleast1meterawayfromothers.Notalkingorgathering.Followtheinstructionsofthevolunteersonsiteandneverfightwithothersoryourwillgetpunishmentfromthegovernmentforyourbehavior.Leavethetestingstationassoonaspossibleafterfinishingyourtesting.ResultsQueryCheckthenucleicacidtestreportbyyourselfin“Yueshengshi“onthenextdayafterthetesting.ZhuhaiCommandCenterforCOVID-19ControlandPreventionMarch16,2022WhencantheadultsinZhuhaihavetheirNucleicAcidTesting?A.9:00amonMarch17 B.13:00pmonMarch18C.12:30pmonMarch18 D.8:30pmonMarch18WherecanthestudentsinZhuhaihavetheirNucleicAcidTesting?A.Athome.B,InthedesignatedhospitalsindifferentdistrictsofZhuhai.Atschoolwhichthestudentsstudyin.Atthetestingstationontheroad.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Everyoneshouldmakeanappointmentforthenucleiacidtest.Theadultsoutsideschoolhavetwowaysofmakinganappointmentforthenucleicacidtest.Peoplecantalkwitheachotherwhentheyhavetheirnucleicacidtest.Thestudentsneedn'tshowtheir“YuekangCode”.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?Peoplecanknowtheresultoftheirnucleicacidtestsassoonastheyfinishit.Youshouldshowyour"YuekangCode"or"samplecollectionQRcode“tothevolunteers.Peoplemaybepunishedbecauseoftheirbadbehaviorswhentheyhavetheirnucleicacidtests.Familiescanstandtogetherwithoutanydistancewhiletheyarewaitingfortheirnucleiacidtests..Thenoticeismadeby.A.DesignatedHospitalsinDifferentDistrictsofZhuhai.Thegovernmentofficewhichisincontrolof“Yueshengshi”.ZhuhaiCommandCenterforCOVID-19ControlandPrevention.Teachersandvolunteerswhoareresponsibleforthenucleiacidtest.BWhetheryouwanttotakearoadtrip,oryoujustneedsomefun,thislistofpopulartouristattractionsinAmericawillcertainlysatisfyyou.Alabama:AlabamaGulfCoastBeachesIfAlabamaisn'tthedestination（目的地）foryournextsummerbeachvacation,youmayneedtoreconsider.ThereislotsofwhitesandthathasbeenwasheddownfromtheAppalachianMountains.That'sprobablywhyoversixmillionpeoplevisitAlabama'sGulfCoastbeacheseveryyear.Alaska:KenaiFjordsWildlifeCruiseAlaskaisthebestplacetogoforseeingexcitingwildlife.Infact,thenumberofvisitorswhotraveltoAlaskatoseewildlifehasincreasedby45percent.TheKenaiFjordsWildlifeCruisewillbringyouclosetowhales,sealions,andseabirds.Thereisafive-hourtripthatstartsatnoonandcovers55milesofsea.Arkansas:HotSpringsNationalParkSkip（跳過）thebeachandchooseanewtypeofrelaxationatHotSpringsNationalPark.It'sAmerica'soldestnationalpark,andit'sthenumberonenewvacationattractioninthecountryaccordingtoPricelineduringaCBSinterview.There'sano-bookingpolicy,whichisperfectforfreetravelers.Doorsopenat8am,sogetthereearly!Connecticut:YalePeabodyMuseumofNaturalHistoryYalePeabodyMuseumofNaturalHistoryisamuststopifyou'retravellingnearYaleUniversity.ItattractsplentyofpeopleandhasmanycollectionsincludingNewEnglandbirdsanddinosaurs.Adultspay$13forentry,butifyouwanttovisitforfree,goonaThursday.Formoreinformation,call1-202-428-3516.WhydomanypeoplegotoAlabama'sGulfCoastBeaches?A.Becausetheyhaveagoodandconvenientlocation.B?Becausetheyhaveahistoryofthousandsofyears.C.BecausetheairinAppalachianMountainsisfresh.D.Becausetheyhavelotsofwhitesand.WhatshouldyoudoifyoudecidetovisitHotSpringsNationalPark?Getupearly.Bookticketstwodaysearlier.Walkalongdistancealongthebeach.D.VisitthewebsiteofPricelinetoknowaboutinformation.WhafsspecialaboutYalePeabodyMuseumofNaturalHistory?A.Peoplecanvisititforfreeoncertaindays.B,Manypeoplegotheretoseeseaanimals.C.It'sverybeautifulandlarge.D.Itmakesyounotwanttoleave.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthematerial?ToencouragepeopletogotoEngland.Toteachpeopletochooseproperattractions.TointroducefourtouristattractionsinAmerica.Toexplainthewaytoattracttourists.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Amap. B.Adictionary.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Anovel.C閱讀匹配。左欄是五位學生存在的問題與困感，右欄介紹了七個雙減形勢下，學生問題與困感的解決方案。請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的方案。31 Johnhassomuchhomeworktodothathehastostudyharduntil12o'clockintheevening.32 Somestudentscanfinishtheirhomeworkearlierthanbeforebecauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.Theyhavemoresparetimetoplay,someofthemlosethemselvesincomputergames.33 Examspushallthestudentstostudyhard.Togetgoodgrades,somestudentshavelotsofafter-schoolcoursesonweekends.34 Tobeatmostoftheclassmatesinexams,somestudentsspendalltheirtimestudying.Theyareweakinsportsandarts.35 After-schoolsubjectcoursescostalot.ItisdifficultA?Whenstudentshavemorefreetimebecauseoflesshomeworkthanbefore,improvingtheabilityofself-controlbecomesthemostimportant.B.Accordingtotheguidelineofthedoublereductionpolicy,nosubjectcoursescanbetaughtonweekendsorallholidays.C-Theteachersarerequiredtoreducetheamountanddifficultyofhomework.D?Inordertoreduceeducationalcostforparents,thegovernmentprovideguidepriceforafter-schoolsubjectcourses.Teachersnowteachatamuchslowerpaceunderthedoublereductionpolicy,sostudentscanunderstandknowledgebetter.Accordingtotheguidelineofthedoublereductionpolicy,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovidethestudentswithhomeworktutoring.Thedoublereductionpolicyguidestheeducationaltrainingindustrytofocusonimprovingforparentstopayforalloftheafterschoolcoursesthattheirchildrenhave.students9all-roundquality,suchasartsandsports.四、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題位置ZhouEnlaiwasthefirstPremierofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,servingfromOctober,1949untilhisdeathinJanuary36onMarch5th,1898inJiangsuProvince.Hewasregarded37thesmartestdiplomat（夕卜交官）aroundtheworld.OnceanAmericanreporterwantedtomakeZhouembarrassed（尷尬的）inanewsconference（發(fā)布會）.WhenhesawZhouwritingdownthingsonapaperwithapen38wasmadeinAmerica,hewasquitehappyandaskedwhyZhoustillusedthepenmadebytheUSA.Mr.Zhouansweredwitha39、“Thatwasalongstory.Thispenwas40tomebyaspecialfriendfromNorthKorea.Irefusedat41 ,buthesaiditwasagiftformetorememberthevictoryagainsttheUSA.Ithoughtitwassomething42andmeaningfultome,soIaccepteditandusedittilltoday."Thereportergotembarrassedhimselfandthenhehad43idea.Hecontinued,"DidChinesepeopleliketowalkwiththeirheadsdownwhileourAmericanswalkwithourheads44 ?”Mr.Zhousaidtohimwithoutasecondthought,"OurChinesearegoinguphigherandhigher45wearemakingprogresswhileyouaregoingdownsinceyouaregoingbacklittlebylittle."Andthousandsofpeopleintheconferenceclappedtheirhands.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Youreducation,yourfutureNomatterwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,you'llneedaneducationfirst.Youmakeyourownfuture.Youwanttobeadoctor,ateacher,orapoliceofficer?Agoodeducationisrequiredforeverysingleoneofthosecareers（職業(yè)）.Andwhatyou'relearninginschooltodaywilldecidewhetheryourcountrycanmeetthegreatestchallengeinthefuture.Thetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswho'vehadthemostfailures（失?。?Forexample,thefirstbook