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ThePresidentseemedtoconsiderherideaseriously.HegotupandshookVinnie'shandwarmly,“I'veheardthatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyoucharmingandintelligentaswell.Icannotmakemydecisionimmediately,butyouwillhearfrommesoon.”(2020·

高考天津卷·B)【話題運(yùn)用】——根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行寫作1.很明顯,咖啡館的經(jīng)理在等李方離開(kāi)——他擦好桌子,然后坐下來(lái),打開(kāi)電視。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave-h(huán)ewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV.2.老板娘尖叫起來(lái),其他顧客都望著她,于是,她用手捂住了嘴巴。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thehostessscreams.Theothercustomerslookatherandsheputsahandtohermouth.□fistn. □yawnvi.□respectfuladj. □subjectiveadj.□simplyadv. □misreadvt.dashrankrepresentlikelymajor6._________n.宿舍7._______n.食堂8.________vt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途徑9._____n.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的10.___vi.&vt.擁抱11.________n.作用;功能;職能vi.起作用;運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)12.____n.安逸;舒適vt.減輕(痛苦、憂慮)dormitorycanteenapproachadulthugfunctioneaseassociationassociatecuriouscuriouslycuriositydefenddefencemisunderstandmisunderstanding5.______adj.口語(yǔ)的→________adj.未說(shuō)出口的;非口語(yǔ)的6._____adv.真實(shí)地;真誠(chéng)地;真正地→____adj.真實(shí)的→_____n.真實(shí);真理7._____n.怒氣;怒火→_____adj.生氣的8._____vi.&vt.迎接;問(wèn)候→________n.迎接;問(wèn)候;招呼9._________n.陳述;說(shuō)明→_____vt.陳述;說(shuō)明spokenunspokentrulytruetruthangerangrygreetgreetingstatementstatemajoradultrankfunctionshuggeddashing7.Withthesummerholidays___________(approach),someofthestudentsbegintomakeplansfortheirholidays.8.____________(represent)ourclass,LindaandIwilltakepartinthecontesttobeheldthisweekend.9.I'velearnedthattheEnglish___________(associate)ofourschoolisnowinneedofsomevolunteerstoreceiveforeignstudentsvisitingourschool.(2018·高考浙江卷)approachingRepresentingAssociationmisunderstandingtruthtrulytrue12.Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespenton_______andmanymeasureswillbetakento______acountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)13.Enteringasupermarket,Iwaswarmly_______bythegreengrocer.Hischeery_________mademefeelathome.(greet)14.The_______boylookedatthebox_________andthenheopeneditoutof_________.(curious)defencedefendgreetedgreetingscuriouscuriouslycuriosity二、熟詞生義(寫出加黑詞的詞性及詞義)1.(2019·高考天津卷)Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.Awarinjuryhasmadehislefthandstopfunctioning,andhehasoftenbeeninprison.Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedeterminestowriteabook._________________vi.起作用,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)2.(2018·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint._______3.Itisastonishingthatthepicturerepresentsahuntingscene._________vt.處理vt.描繪【聯(lián)想記憶】

表示“主要的;重要的”的形容詞薈萃①major主要的;重要的②main主要的③primary主要的;首要的④chief首要的⑤leading重要的,首位的⑥vital極其重要的abouttoasifto5.____face丟臉6.defend_______防御;保衛(wèi)……以免受7.__thecontrary相反地8.belikely__很可能……;有希望……9.__general總的來(lái)說(shuō);通常10.__ease舒適;快活;自由自在loseagainstontoinatwascuriousaboutasiflostfaceonthecontraryateaseIngeneral3.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.[解讀]

belikelytodosth.“有可能做某事”。4.Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo![解讀]

it作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的that從句。仿寫運(yùn)用1.屠呦呦是中國(guó)第一位獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的女科學(xué)家,2019年9月29日被授予共和國(guó)勛章。As_______________________________________inChina,TuYouyouwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepubliconSeptember29th,2019.2.并不是所有人都愿意做這樣的工作,因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)于有些人來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。______________________________,foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.thefirstfemalescientisttowintheNobelPrizeNotallarewillingtodosuchwork3.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你很有可能考入理想的大學(xué)。Ifyoustudyhard,you_______________________yourdreaminguniversity.4.中國(guó)在教育和技術(shù)方面取得了如此巨大的進(jìn)步,這是一件令人驚訝的事情。___________________________Chinahasmadesuchgreatadvancementineducationandtechnology.arelikelytobeadmittedtoItisanamazingthingthat[經(jīng)典例句]Hehadrepresentedhimselfasanemployeeinordertogainaccesstothefiles.他為了接觸到這些文件,謊稱自己是雇員。【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Sherepresentshermother__thekindestmotherintheworld.asRepresentingourschoolOnbehalfofourschool[經(jīng)典例句]It'sgoodtobecuriousabouttheworldaroundyoubecauseIthinkcuriosityisthebestteacher.對(duì)你周圍的世界感到好奇是件好事,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為好奇心是最好的老師?!净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Peoplegatheredround,curious_______(know)whatwashappening.②Filledwith_________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.(2020·高考全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)toknowcuriosity【能力提升】——單句寫作③中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化有可能是一個(gè)更好的選擇,因?yàn)槊绹?guó)學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化好奇。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheChinesetraditionalcultureislikelytobeabetterchoicebecauseAmericanstudentsarecuriousaboutChinesetraditionalculture.[高考例句](2019·高考天津卷)Ifachildapproacheshim,hewillpausetogivethatchildhisundividedattention.如果有孩子靠近他,他就會(huì)停下來(lái)專心地關(guān)注這個(gè)孩子?!净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproaches__thestudyofmathematics.②Allthe__________(approach)totheairportwereblockedbythepoliceyesterday.toapproaches【能力提升】——一句多譯隨著高考的臨近,我?guī)缀醢阉械臅r(shí)間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上。③________________________________________________________________________________,Ispendalmostallthetimeonstudy.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))WiththeCollegeEntranceExaminationapproaching/drawingnear/aroundthecorner④_____________________________________________________________________,Ispendalmostallthetimeonstudy.(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisapproaching/drawingnear/aroundthecorner[經(jīng)典例句]Themonumentisinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedindefenceoftheircountry.這座紀(jì)念碑是為了紀(jì)念那些為保衛(wèi)國(guó)家而犧牲的士兵們。【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Whenadogattackedme,Ipickedupasticktodefend______(I).②Itissaidthatthemurdererhasemployedafamouslawyer_________(defend)him.myselftodefend【能力提升】——單句寫作③父母會(huì)竭盡全力保護(hù)孩子免受傷害和危險(xiǎn)是天性。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Itisthenatureofparentstodoalltheycantodefendtheirchildfromharmanddanger.[經(jīng)典例句]Iguessedthattherewasprobablyamajormisunderstanding.我猜想很可能有大誤會(huì)。in【能力提升】——單句寫作②作為主修英語(yǔ)的畢業(yè)生,我很高興申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位。(2018·高考浙江卷6月)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AsagraduatemajoringintheEnglishlanguage,Ifeelexcitedtoapplyfortheposition.[經(jīng)典例句]Ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday'sworldofculturalcrossroads!但總的來(lái)說(shuō),在當(dāng)今文化交融的世界,學(xué)習(xí)不同國(guó)家的習(xí)俗肯定能幫助我們避免交往中的困難。As【能力提升】——一句多譯總體來(lái)說(shuō),酒后開(kāi)車的人的數(shù)量越來(lái)越少。②____________________,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafterdrinkingissmallerandsmaller.③__________,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafterdrinkingissmallerandsmaller.Generally(speaking)Ingeneral[經(jīng)典例句]Ingeneral,wedon'tfeelateaseinthestrangesurroundings.通常,我們?cè)谀吧沫h(huán)境里感到不舒服。【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Weliveinanagewhenmoreinformationisavailable____greatereasethaneverbefore.②Ieasedhim__hisdifficultybytellinghimwhattodo.③Beforetheinterview,theinterviewerworeabrightsmileonhisface,puttingus__ease.withofat【能力提升】——補(bǔ)全句子④當(dāng)你感到緊張時(shí),你最好聽(tīng)一些輕音樂(lè)使自己放松一下。Whenyoufeelnervous,you'dbetterlistentosomelightmusicto____________________.putyourselfatease[句式剖析]1.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一個(gè)到達(dá)的是來(lái)自哥倫比亞的托尼·加西亞,隨后緊跟著的是英國(guó)的朱莉婭·史密斯。[教材原句]【基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theability__________(express)anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.②AsfarasIknow,Amywastheonlyperson__________(witness)thecaraccident.toexpresstowitness【能力提升】——補(bǔ)全句子③我能說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ),我是班上第一個(gè)出國(guó)深造的學(xué)生。(2018·高考浙江卷)IcanspeakfluentEnglishandIam__________________________________forfurtherstudy.thefirststudentinmyclasstogoabroad2.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.不過(guò),來(lái)自西班牙、意大利或南美等國(guó)的人會(huì)站在離別人很近的地方,而且可能會(huì)(用身體)接觸對(duì)方。[教材原句][經(jīng)典例句]Childrenwholiveinthecountry'sruralareasareverylikelytobepoor.住在該國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)的孩子大多很貧窮?!净A(chǔ)檢測(cè)】——單句語(yǔ)法填空①IhavelearnedthatMr.Browndisagreeswithyou.Yoursuggestionis________(like)tobeacceptedunderpresentcondition.unlikely【能力提升】——一句多譯如果你生長(zhǎng)在一個(gè)大家庭中,你更有可能發(fā)展出與他人和睦相處的能力。②Ifyougrowupinalargefamily,you_____________________________togetonwellwithothers.③Ifyougrowupinalargefamily,_____________________________________togetonwellwithothers.aremorelikelytodeveloptheabilityitismorelikelythatyoudeveloptheabilityⅠ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Intheafternoon,youtogetherwithsomeofourstudent_______________(represent)aregoingtovisittheHaiheRiverandenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.2.___________(approach)thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.representativesApproaching3.Thestrongwallsofthecastleservedasagood_______(defend)againsttheattacks.4.Asamatteroffact,heinspiredme________(major)inEnglishincollege,tobeabridgebetweenChinaandtheworld.5.Petercanbereallydifficulttodealwithattimeseventhoughhe'saniceperson__general.defencetomajorintogolikelyon9.Sheisnotanoutgoingpersonandshedoesn'tletanyoneknowwhatshe_____(true)felt.10._______(read)aloudisveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguage.trulyReadingⅡ.單句改錯(cuò)1.Leavethelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrowisoftenacceptable.2.Themachinewasfunctionedbadlytheotherday,soitisbeingrepairednow.3.Curiousenough,thesamethinghappenedagainayearlaterexactly.4.MysisterisinPekingUniversity,majorinEnglishliterature.LeavingCuriouslymajoring5.Thebestapproachbuildupyourbodyistodoexerciseeveryday.6.ItissaidthatmanypeoplearesimplycuriouswithhervisittoJapan.buildingaboutⅢ.思維訓(xùn)練Step1:先盲填(不看參考詞匯只根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇邏輯)Joanwassittinginthepark.Atall,darkwoman1.__________her,singingloudly.ShelookedasifshewasfromaMiddleEasterncountry,maybeJordan.2._____aminute,thewomanstoppedandstartedhittingherowncheek.Joanwatchedcuriously,3.________thatthewomanseemedalittlecrazy.Suddenly,thewomansawJoanand4.______overtoher.JoanapproachedAfterthinkingdashedthenrealizedthatshehad5._____________thewoman'sactions-shewasn'tcrazy.Shewas,onthecontrary,askingforhelptokillabee!misunderstoodStep2:再參考提供詞匯(注意詞形變化,有兩個(gè)多余詞匯)approach;greet;dash;after;think;associate;misunderstandStep3:核對(duì)答案并背誦短文(一)根據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)補(bǔ)全短文(無(wú)提示處填入適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)渡詞匯:otherwise,forexample,inaword)DearProfessorSmith,

Onbehalfofourschool,I'mwritingto

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