湖南省婁底市漣源市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

2022年下學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)考生注意：1．本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分，時(shí)量120分，滿分120分2．試題卷第Ⅰ卷所有選擇題最符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選、涂寫(xiě)不清或是不填涂答案編號(hào)字母而抄寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)答案的，均不給分。3．試題卷第Ⅱ卷的全部答案都必須按要求寫(xiě)在答題卷中相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置，要求書(shū)寫(xiě)工整、清晰、規(guī)范，卷面清潔。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共計(jì)70分）一、聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，20小題；每小題1分，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫(huà)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。1.2.3.4.5.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后各有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合對(duì)話或獨(dú)白內(nèi)容的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6.Whatdoesthemanlikebest?A.Soapoperas.B.Gameshows.C.Talkshows.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7.WhatdoesNickthinkofJapanesefood?A.Deliciousandcheap.B.Deliciousandexpensive.C.Awfulandexpensive.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8.Whohaslongerhair?A.Peter.B.Sam.C.Tom.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9.WhatcanBoblearnfromthetalkshow?A.Somestories.B.Somejokes.C.Somenews.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10.WhatdoesMikealwaysdoonweekends?A.Gofishing.B.Goboating.C.Goshopping.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第11至12小題。11.Wheredidthewomantakethepictures?A.OnthebeachinDalian.B.OntheGreatWall.C.InherUncle’sHouse.12.HowwasthetripinDalian?A.Wonderful.B.Boring.C.Terrible.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至14小題。13.Whatdoestheboylikeplaying?A.Baseball.B.Soccer.C.Basketball.14.Howoftendoestheboyplaysoccer?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第15至17小題。15.Whatdotheboyandthegirlwanttodotonight?A.WatchTV.B.Playsoccer.C.Dothehomework.16.WhatdoesJackthinkoftalkshows?A.Helikesthemverymuch.B.Hedoesn’tmindthem.C.Hecan’tstandthem.17.Whatelse（其它的）doestheboywanttowatchonTV?A.Agameshow.B.Atalentshow.C.Asportsshow.聽(tīng)下面的獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。18.Whendothethreeclassmatesplantohaveamealtogether?A.OnFridayevening.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSundayevening.19.HowisHometownRestaurant?A.Ithasthebestservice.B.It’sTony’sfavoriterestaurant.C.Itsfoodisthemostdelicious.20.Wheredothethreeclassmatesdecidetogoatlast?A.SeaHouse.B.Hometownrestaurant.C.FriendsRestaurant.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Ihavetwogoodfriends,WangJunandZhouBing.WangJunismyclassmate.Heissimilartomeinsomeways.____1____ofusareshyandquiet,andwenevertalk____2____.Atschool,WangJunworksharderthanmeandhecanalwaysgetgood____3____inexams.Lastweek,hewenttoanEnglish____4____.Hedidsowellthathe____5____firstprizeintheend.ZhouBingcametoourschooltwoyearsago.He’s____6____andfunny.Whenweplaygamestogether,healwaystellsjokesandlaughs.Whenhedoessomethingfunny,he___7___itwithme.Butsometimesheiscareless（粗心的）.Yesterdayhe____8____mycup.Ithoughthewouldsaysorrytome.Buthejustshookhands（握手）withme,saying,“Wearefriends.Don’t____9____ittoomuch.I’llbuyyouanewone.”Zhouisverydifferent____10____me,isn’the?1.A.Both B.All C.Either2.A.clearly B.loudly C.truly3.A.food B.sleep C.grades4.A.competition B.class C.school5.A.won B.touched C.gave6.A.quiet B.serious C.outgoing7.A.fights B.shares C.leaves8.A.used B.bought C.broke9.A.feellike B.shoutat C.careabout10A.from B.with C.as【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的兩個(gè)好朋友?！?題詳解】句意：我們倆都很害羞和安靜，我們從不大聲說(shuō)話。Both兩者都；All三者或以上都；Either兩者中一個(gè)。根據(jù)“Heissimilartomeinsomeways.”可知，講述兩人之間的共同點(diǎn)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們倆都很害羞和安靜，我們從不大聲說(shuō)話。clearly清晰地；loudly大聲地；truly真正地。根據(jù)“ofusareshyandquiet,”可知，兩人從不大聲談?wù)摚蔬xB?！?題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校，王軍學(xué)習(xí)比我努力，他總是能在考試中取得好成績(jī)。food食物；sleep睡覺(jué)；grades分?jǐn)?shù)。根據(jù)“inexams”可知，考試有好分?jǐn)?shù)，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：上周，他參加了一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)比賽。competition比賽；class班級(jí)；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“firstprizeintheend”可知，參加英語(yǔ)比賽，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：他做得很好，最后獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。won贏得；touched觸碰；gave給。根據(jù)“firstprizeintheend”可知，獲得第一名，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：他外向又風(fēng)趣。quiet安靜的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；outgoing外向的。根據(jù)“funny”可知，有趣說(shuō)明性格外向，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他做一些有趣的事情時(shí)，他會(huì)和我分享。fights打架；shares分享；leaves樹(shù)葉。根據(jù)“Whenhedoessomethingfunny”可知，分享有趣的事，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：昨天他打碎了我的杯子。used使用；bought購(gòu)買(mǎi)；broke打破。根據(jù)“Butsometimesheiscareless（粗心的）.”可知，打破了杯子，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：不要太在意。feellike感覺(jué)像；shoutat大喊；careabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)“Wearefriends.”可知，不要太在意，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：周和我很不一樣，不是嗎？from來(lái)自；with和；as作為。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，故選A。三、閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題2分，計(jì)40分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文或圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。（A）JOYVolunteerGroupJOINUSNEXTSATURDAY8:00a.m.-11:00a.m.Children’sHospitalTakecareofsickchildren1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.OldPeople’sHomeHelpdosomecleaning3:00p.m.5:00p.m.CityCenterParkPlanttreesaroundthelake11.Whendoesthegroupplantovolunteer?A.ThisSaturday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.12.Thegroupwillprobablybeat________at1:30p.m.thatday.A.Children’sHospital B.CityCenterPark C.OldPeople’sHome【答案】11.B12.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是快樂(lè)志愿者組織的活動(dòng)安排。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JOINUSNEXTSATURDAY”可知，活動(dòng)在下周六，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1:00p.m.-2:00p.m.OldPeople’sHome”可知，該小組在當(dāng)天下午1:30到達(dá)老年之家。故選C。（B）13.Whatkindofhouseworkdothestudentsdomost?A.Doingthedishes. B.Makingdinner. C.Cleaningtheroom.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Only5boysdothedishes.B.Thereare50studentsinClass5.CMoreboyswashclothesthangirls.15.Thetablemainlyintroduces________.A.thehouseworkdonebyClass5ontheweekendB.hobbiesofthestudentsinClass5C.timespentonhomeworkontheweekend【答案】13.C14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一張圖表，介紹了5班的學(xué)生們?cè)谥苣┳龅募覄?wù)?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)柱狀圖顯示可知學(xué)生們最常做的家務(wù)是打掃房間。故選C?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“25boysand25girls.”可知5班有50個(gè)學(xué)生。故選B?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“TheHouseworkDonebyClass5ontheWeekend”可知圖表主要介紹了5班在周末做的家務(wù)。故選A。（C）Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilydon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Herearesometeenagers’ideasabouttheirfriends.MarioForme,agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.Heorshelikestalkingaboutsomethinginterestingandfunny.LisaAgoodfriendshouldbeagoodlistener.Heorsheshouldkeepsecrets(秘密)forme.That’simportantforme.MollyIthinkagoodfriendlikesdoingthesamethingsasme.Jackismybestfriend.Webothliketoplaytheguitarafterschool.JimGoodfriendsshouldhelpeachother.WhenIamintrouble.Ritaalwayshelpsme.PeterAgoodfriendshoulddoschoolworkwell.Thenwecanhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.16.It’s______forateenagertohaveagoodfriend.A.important B.relaxing C.simple17.Mario’sfriendsshouldbe______.A.serious B.funny C.popular18.______alwayshelpsJimwhenhehasproblems.A.Jack B.Mario C.Rita19.______friendsshouldn’ttellherthingstoothers.A.Molly’s B.Lisa’s C.Peter’s20.Peterthinkshisfriendsshould______.A.makehimlaugh B.begoodatlessons C.liketoplaytheguitar【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.B20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了幾位同學(xué)對(duì)朋友的看法。【16題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyteenagers(青少年)feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.”可知，對(duì)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)，朋友很重要，故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heorshelikestalkingaboutsomethinginterestingandfunny.”可知，Mario需要有趣的朋友，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIamintrouble.Ritaalwayshelpsme.”可知，Rita經(jīng)常幫助Jim，故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heorsheshouldkeepsecrets(秘密)forme.”可知，Lisa的朋友需要保守秘密，不能將她的事情告訴其他人，故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agoodfriendshoulddoschoolworkwell.”可知，Peter的朋友需要學(xué)習(xí)好，故選B。（D）KongRongwasafamouswriterduringtheHanDynasty（漢朝）.Hewasconsideratewhenhewasonlyfour.Konghadfiveelderbrothersandayoungbrother.Oneday,theirfatherboughtlotsofpears.Someofthepearswerebigandlookedgood.Someweresmallanddidn’tlooksogood.Theboyswerehappyandbegantochoosesome.Kongchosethesmallestone.Kong’sfatherfoundthisstrangeandasked,“Whynotchooseabiggerone,myson?”Konganswered,“Iamyounger.Myelderbrothersareolderandeatmore.Theyshouldtakethebiggerones.”“Butyouhaveayoungbrother.Heshouldtakethesmallestone!”“Heisyoungerandneedsmorenutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）.Heshouldgetabiggerone,too.”Kong’sfatherwasveryhappythatKongcouldbesoconsiderate.Hedidn’tthinkofwhathehimselfwanted.Hethoughtofwhatotherswantedfirst.21.WhatwasKongRongduringHanDynasty?A.Awriter. B.Asinger. C.Aartist.22.HowmanykidsarethereinKongRong’sfamily?A.5. B.6. C.7.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“considerate”mean?A.Neverdoingwrongthings. B.Onlythinkingofwhatoneselfwants.C.Alwaysthinkingofotherpeoplewant.24.KongRongchosethesmallestpearbecause______.A.helikedsmallones B.hecouldn’teatabigoneC.hewantedhisbrotherstoeatthebigones25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.KongRonglivedintheTangDynasty.B.KongRongwastheyoungestboyinhisfamily.C.KongRong’sfatherfeltveryhappyabouthisconsiderateson.【答案】21.A22.C23.C24.C25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了孔融讓梨的故事。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KongRongwasafamouswriterduringtheHanDynasty（漢朝）.”可知，孔融是一個(gè)作家，故選A。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Konghadfiveelderbrothersandayoungbrother.”可知，孔融有5個(gè)哥哥，一個(gè)弟弟，因此一共有7個(gè)孩子，故選C?！?3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Kongchosethesmallestone.”可知，孔融挑選最小的梨，說(shuō)明他很體貼，故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamyounger.Myelderbrothersareolderandeatmore.Theyshouldtakethebiggerones.”可知，孔融想讓兄弟們吃大的梨，故選C。【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kong’sfatherwasveryhappythatKongcouldbesoconsiderate.”可知，孔融的父母對(duì)他很開(kāi)心，故選C。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。DoyoulikewatchingTV?ThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV.Whatkindofprogramsdoyouliketowatch?___26___Thesoapoperawasfirstontheradiointhe1920s.ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s.WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperasonTV,especiallyyoungpeople?___27___Let’sfindout.First,what’shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromthatinourlives.Everythingisperfect（完美的）intheplay.___28___Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.Second,therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsome（英俊的）boys.Inthesoapopera,theyaresocool.Theydriveyoungpeoplecrazy（瘋狂的）.Theymakeyoungpeoplehappy.___29___Thesoapoperamakespeoplerelaxafteraday’shardwork.Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit,too.Butsomepeopledon’tlikeit.___30___Doyoulikesoapoperas?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?A.Whatmakessoapoperaspopular?B.Ithinkthesoapoperaisoneofthem.C.Watchingsoapoperasistoomuchfun.D.Theythinktheshowistooslowandtoolong.E.Peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutalmostanything.F.Third,storiesinsoapoperasareusuallyinteresting.【答案】26.B27.A28.E29.F30.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了肥皂劇受歡迎的原因。【26題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatkindofprogramsdoyouliketowatch?”可知，引出主題“肥皂劇”，選項(xiàng)B“我想肥皂劇就是其中之一?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sfindout.”可知，此處引出下文肥皂劇受歡迎的原因，選項(xiàng)A“是什么讓肥皂劇受歡迎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。28題詳解】根據(jù)“Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.”可知，肥皂劇的一切都是完美的，因此人們沒(méi)有什么顧慮，選項(xiàng)E“人們幾乎不需要擔(dān)心任何事情?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Second”可知，此段講述第三點(diǎn)原因，選項(xiàng)F“第三，肥皂劇的故事通常很有趣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。【30題詳解】根據(jù)“Butsomepeopledon’tlikeit.”可知，闡述不喜歡肥皂劇的理由，選項(xiàng)D“他們認(rèn)為這個(gè)節(jié)目太慢太長(zhǎng)了?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，計(jì)50分）四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。(每空最多不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞)InAmericanculture,acartooncharacter—MickeyMouseisoneofthefamoussymbols.WeallknowMickeyhasapair___31___roundears.OnNovember18,1978,Mickeybecamethe___32___(one)cartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasnot___33___(luck)andhasmanyproblemssuchas___34___(lose)hishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhis___35___(good).Peoplewenttothecinematosee___36___littleman“win”.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.Oneofthemain___37___(reason)isthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystried___38___(face)anydanger.Mostof___39___(they)wantedtobelikeMickey.Today’scartoonsareusuallynotsosimple____40____littleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.【答案】31.of32.first33.lucky34.losing35.best36.the37.reasons38.toface39them40.as【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了卡通人物——米奇。【31題詳解】句意：我們都知道米奇有一對(duì)圓耳朵。apairof“一雙”，故填of。【32題詳解】句意：1978年11月18日，米奇成為第一個(gè)在好萊塢星光大道上擁有一顆星星的卡通人物。根據(jù)“the”可知，空格處需要序數(shù)詞，first符合句意，故填first?！?3題詳解】句意：在他早期的電影中，米奇并不幸運(yùn)，有很多問(wèn)題，比如失去了他的房子或女朋友米妮。根據(jù)“wasnot”可知，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填lukcy?！?4題詳解】句意：在他早期的電影中，米奇并不幸運(yùn)，有很多問(wèn)題，比如失去了他的房子或女朋友米妮。根據(jù)“suchas”可知，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填losing?！?5題詳解】句意：然而，他總是準(zhǔn)備盡自己最大的努力。tryone’sbest“盡力”，故填best。【36題詳解】句意：人們?nèi)ル娪霸嚎葱€(gè)子“贏”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ittleman”可知，代指上文的“MickeyMouse”，表示特指，故填the。【37題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)主要原因是米奇就像一個(gè)普通人，但他總是試圖面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)。oneofthe+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填reasons。【38題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)主要原因是米奇就像一個(gè)普通人，但他總是試圖面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)。trytodosth“嘗試做某事”，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式，故填toface?！?9題詳解】句意：他們中的大多數(shù)人都想像米奇一樣。根據(jù)“Mostof”可知，介詞后需要用賓格，故填them?！?0題詳解】句意：今天的動(dòng)畫(huà)片通常不像小米老鼠那么簡(jiǎn)單，但每個(gè)人都知道并喜歡他。notso...as“不如”，故填as。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）A:CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Sure.A:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?B:Iusuallygoshopping.A:_______________41_______________?B:Onceaweek.A:Bytheway,doyoulikegoingtothemovies?B:__________________42__________________.It’sboringsometimes,andthecinemaisnoisy.A:Well,then,doyouusuallysurftheInternet?B:Ofcourse.AndIlovewatchingTVonit.A:__________________43__________________?B:Iliketalkshowsbest.A:__________________44__________________?B:BecauseIcanlearnalotfromit.A:Thanksforcomingfortheinterview(采訪).B:__________________45__________________.【答案】41.Howoftendoyougoshopping42.No,Idon’t43.WhatTVshowdoyoulikebest/What’syourfavoriteTVshow44.Whydoyoulikeitbest45.You’rewelcome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了A與B談?wù)撝苣┗顒?dòng)以及對(duì)電視節(jié)目的看法?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Onceaweek.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率，多久購(gòu)物一次，故填Howoftendoyougoshopping。42題詳解】根據(jù)“Bytheway,doyoulikegoingtomovies?”和“It’sboringsometimes,andthecinemaisnoisy.”可知，不喜歡去電影院，因此用否定回答，故填No,Idon’t?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Iliketalkshowsbest.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)最喜歡什么類(lèi)型的節(jié)目，故填WhatTVshowdoyoulikebest/What’syourfavoriteTVshow?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“BecauseIcanlearnalotfromit.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)為什么喜歡訪談節(jié)目，故填Whydoyoulikeitbest。【45題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanksforcomingfortheinterview(采訪).”可知，對(duì)對(duì)方的感謝作出回應(yīng)，故填You’rewelcome。六、回答問(wèn)題（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wemetatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebus.IttookusmorethantwohourstoarriveattheCampground（露營(yíng)地）.Wegotoffthebus.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace,laughingandshouting.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromourparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick（想家的）.However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnymanandheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotofthingsandmadesomenewfriends.46.Whodidthewriterhaveasummercampwith?______________________________________________________________________________________________47.Howdidthewritergettothecampground?______________________________________________________________________________________________48.Whydidsomeofthewriter’sclassmatesfeelhomesick?______________________________________________________________________________________________49.Whatwasthewriter’sfavorite?______________________________________________________________________________________________50.Didthewritermadeanynewfriendsduringthesummercamp?______________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】46.Thewriter’s/Her/Hisclassmates.47.Bybus.48.Becauseitwasthefirsttimeforthemtobeawayfromtheirparents.49.Theswimmingclass.50.Yes,he/shedid.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者去年的一次夏令營(yíng)。【46題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.”可知，和同學(xué)進(jìn)行的夏令營(yíng)。故答案為T(mén)hewriter’s/Her/Hisclassmates.【47題詳解】根據(jù)“Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebus.”可知，是乘公交車(chē)去的。故答案為Bybus.【48題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromourparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick（想家的）.”可知，他們第一次離開(kāi)父母，所以想家。故答案為Becauseitwasthefirsttimeforthemtobeawayfromtheirparents.【49題詳解】根據(jù)“Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.”可知，作者最?lèi)?ài)游泳課。故答案為T(mén)heswimmingclass.【50題詳解】根據(jù)“Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotofthingsandmadesomenewfriends.”可知，作者交了新朋友。故答案為Yes,he/shedid.七、翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Herearetheresults.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.1.百分之二十的同學(xué)一點(diǎn)也不鍛煉。Weallknowthatmystudentsoftengoonline,2.butweweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.Theothertenpercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingtelevisionwerealsointeresting.OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty-fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!3.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.4.它有益于身心健康。Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.Andremember,“oldhabitsdiehard”.5.Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!51._______________________52._______________________53._______________________54._______________________55._______________________【答案】51.Twentypercentofthestudentsdon’texerciseatall.52.但我們驚訝的是，90%的人每天都使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。53.雖然很多學(xué)生喜歡看體育節(jié)目，但游戲節(jié)目是最受歡迎的。54.Itisgoodforphysicalandmentalhealth.55.所以在太晚之前開(kāi)始鍛煉吧！【解析】【分析】本文調(diào)查了學(xué)生關(guān)于他們的業(yè)余活動(dòng)，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生們很少鍛煉，作者建議我們進(jìn)行鍛煉，有益身心健康。【51題詳解】百分之二十的同學(xué)twentypercentofthestudents；一點(diǎn)也不not…atall；鍛煉exercise；時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故填Twentypercentofthestudentsdon’texerciseatall.【52題詳解】but但是；weweresurprisedthat我們是驚訝的；ninetypercentofthem90%的人；usetheInternet使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)；everyday每天。故填“但我們驚訝的是，90%的人每天都使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?！薄?3題詳解】Although雖然；manystudent許多學(xué)生；liketowatchsports喜歡看體育節(jié)目；gameshowsarethemostpopular游戲節(jié)目是最受歡迎的。故填“雖然很多學(xué)生喜歡看體育節(jié)目，但游戲節(jié)目是最受歡迎的?！薄?4題詳解】有益于itisgoodfor…；身心健康physicalandmentalhealth，故填I(lǐng)tisgoodforphysicalandmentalhealth.【55題詳解】So所以；startexercising開(kāi)始鍛煉；before在……之前；it’stoolate太晚。故填“所以在太晚之前開(kāi)始鍛煉吧！”八、書(shū)面表達(dá)（計(jì)10分）56.假如你是來(lái)自于美國(guó)的Tom，現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)，請(qǐng)你給在美國(guó)的祖母寫(xiě)一封信，介紹一下在中國(guó)新結(jié)交的好朋友LiHua.要求：1．需包含以下要點(diǎn)：（1）LiHua是個(gè)比我外向的人，他對(duì)我很友善，給了我很多幫助。（2）LiHua比我矮，但我們都很喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。我們現(xiàn)在每周在一起打兩次籃球。（3