2022年遼寧省鞍山市八里中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年遼寧省鞍山市八里中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwanttogetthejobverymuch,butIdon’tknowhowto________theinterviewerofmyabilitytodoitwell.A．inform

B．charge

C．prove

D．convince參考答案：D略2.Thetwofriends______ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.

A.havebeenchatting

B.hadbeenchatting

C.werechatting

D.hadchatted參考答案：A略3.Lastweekourschoolhadabigfairinorderto_____moneyforacharity.A.rise

B.raise

C.arise

D.arouse參考答案：B4.---Mr.Brown,NationalDayiscoming…---______?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy.A.Sowhat

B.Whatif

C.Howcome

D.Whatfor參考答案：A5.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.passage

B.way

C.approach

D.access參考答案：D3.Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.hasbeenusedB.areusedC.isusedD.havebeenused參考答案：A略7.Hadhe

herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A．lookedupto

B．liveduptoC．keptupwith

D．comeupwith參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：假如她遵守了她的諾言，她就會(huì)考入耶魯大學(xué)了。A.lookedupto尊敬；B.livedupto實(shí)踐，遵守，做到，不辜負(fù)；C.keptupwith跟上；D.comeupwith想出。諾言是遵守，故選B。8.

In

our

country

the

cold

weather

in

the

north

_____

sharply

______

the

hot

weather

in

the

south.

A.

combines;

with

B.

relates;

to

C.

compares;

with

D.

contrasts;

with參考答案：D略9.

_____ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.Which

B.As

C.That

D.It參考答案：B

10.

Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themoringairissogood__________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

Cbreathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：B11.Let’sholdapartyto________yourbirthdayandatthesametime________youonyourpassingthedrivingtest.A．congratulate；celebrate

B．celebrate；celebrateC．celebrate；congratulate

D．congratulate；congratulate參考答案：A12.Unfortunately,theircar_____inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck

B.gotpromoted

C.gotlost

D.gotinvolved參考答案：A略13.Itisa(n)______ideatokeepamachinerunningallthetimewithoutanypowersupply.

A.reasonable

B.absurd

C.proper

D.available參考答案：B14.Therearemanytalloldtrees____inandaroundourschool.A.stood

B.tostand

C.standing

D.beingstanding參考答案：C15.Ourmanagermadeaspecial

todiscussourprogressinsalesonceaweek.A．collection B．a(chǎn)ttraction C．a(chǎn)rrangement D．conclusion參考答案：C16.________,hisheartbegantobeatfast.

A.Hearinghisnamecalled

B.Havingheardhisnamecalled

C.Onhearinghisnamecalled

D.Whenheheardhisnamecalled參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Onacoldwinterday,Iwaitedinlinetoseemyhero,JackCanfield,theauthorofTheSuccessPrinciples.Duringhistalk,Jack

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hiswallet,pulledoutahundred-dollarbill,andsaid,“Whowantsthis?”

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shotupintheaudience.PeopleleanedforwardtoseewhomJackwould

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.ButIjumpedup,rantothe

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,andcaughtthebill.AsIturnedand

35

theaudience,thoughtsracedthroughmymind----wasIabouttobehumiliated(羞辱)infrontof800people?Wouldthey

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securityguardsandtakemeawayfromthestage?

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mydesireforthemoneywaslouderthanany

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voice.WhenIgotthebillfromhishand,hesaid,“That’sit!Wecan’twaitforthe

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tocometous.Wemusttakeactionto

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whatwewant!”Afterhistalk,1managedtoformallymeetJackandbravelyaskedforhis

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emailaddress.Overthenextmonths,Isenthimemails

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mydreamstohim.Hekindlyemailedbacklotsofencouragement.ButIwas

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withotherthings.Istoppede-mailingJack.Ayearlater,mydreamswerebroken.IthoughtJackwould

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metotakeaction,likeahugearrowthatwouldshowmetheway.Iemailedhim,andthenagain----butgotno

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.AsIsatdownatmycomputertocheckmyemails,I

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wokeup.WhatwasIdoing?Iwaswaiting!NowIrememberedthecrowd

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themoney,buttheyjustsatontheirchairs

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.Usuallyweallhavea“Jack”forwhomwewait----whetherit’saperson,aplaceorathing.We

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believethegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner,andthateverythingwillcomeina(n)

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way.Sowedon’ttry.Wegiveup.ButasJacksaid:“You’llalwaysmiss100%oftheopportunitiesyoudon’ttake!”SoIstoppedwaitingandstartedmywritingcareer.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?31.A.reachedfor B.putaway C.threwaway D.handedin32.A.Shoulders B.Shouts C.Hands D.Heads33.A.offer B.greet C.ask D.choose34.A.door B.audience C.stage D.chair35.A.faced B.ran C.went D.left36.A.ask B.call C.demand D.order37.A.And B.So C.But D.Or38.A.careful B.doubtful C.meaningful D.helpful39.A.opportunities B.dollars C.results D.aims40.A.consider B.accept C.discover D.seize41.A.official B.original C.personal D.secret42.A.announcing B.admitting C.supplying D.describing43.A.satisfied B.busy C.disappointed D.patient44.A.inspire B.beg C.forbid D.allow45.A.news B.notice C.response D.understanding 46.A.ly B.suddenly C.hardly D.nearly47.A.desiring B.ignoring C.earning D.refusing48.A.firmly B.gracefully C.willingly D.excitedly49.A.sincerely B.honestly C.mistakenly D.obviously50.A.difficult B.surprising C.different D.natural參考答案：31.A

32.C33.D34.C35.A36.B37.C38.B39.A40.D41.C42.D43.B44.A45.C46.B47.A48.A49.C50.D試題分析：本文講述作者參加成功人士Jack講座的一次難忘經(jīng)歷，以及與Jack交往的經(jīng)歷，說明一個(gè)人生哲理：生活中，機(jī)會(huì)稍縱即逝，不要等待機(jī)會(huì)降臨，要及時(shí)行動(dòng)。31.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文他從錢包里拿出支票，可以推斷他伸手去拿錢包。A.reachedfor伸手去拿；B.putaway收起；C.threwaway扔；D.handedin上交。故選A項(xiàng)。32.C考查上下文聯(lián)系。他拿出鈔票問誰想要，和下文Peopleleanedforward人們向前探著身子，可以得知，聽到問話，人們舉起手。故選C項(xiàng)。33.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.offer提供；B.greet問候；C.ask問；D.choose挑選。人們探著身子看看Jack會(huì)選誰。故選D項(xiàng)。34.C考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.door門；B.audience觀眾；C.stage舞臺(tái)；D.chair椅子。根據(jù)Ijumpedup,可知是向高處，和37空前的thestage可知，我跳上舞臺(tái)。故選C項(xiàng)。35.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.faced面對；B.ran跑；C.went去；D.left離開。句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身，面對觀眾。故選A項(xiàng)。36.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.ask問；B.call 叫；C.demand 要求；D.order命令。我跳上舞臺(tái)后，擔(dān)心他們會(huì)不會(huì)叫保安把我?guī)ё?。故選B項(xiàng)。37.C考查連詞辨析。盡管有種種顧慮，但是我非常想要那張鈔票。與上句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。38.B考查形容詞辨析。A.careful 仔細(xì)的；B.doubtful懷疑的；C.meaningful有意義的；D.helpful有用的。作者雖然有種種疑慮，但是想要那張鈔票的愿望戰(zhàn)勝了其他懷疑的聲音。故選B項(xiàng)。39.A考查名詞辨析。A.opportunities機(jī)會(huì)；B.dollars美元；C.results結(jié)果；D.aims目標(biāo)。當(dāng)作者從Jack手中接過錢，Jack說：我們不能等機(jī)會(huì)自己找上門來。故選A項(xiàng)。40.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.consider認(rèn)為；B.accept接受；C.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.seize抓住。句意：我們必須行動(dòng)起來，抓住我們想要的。故選D項(xiàng)。41.C考查形容詞辨析。A.official官方的；B.original原始的；C.personal個(gè)人的；D.secret秘密的。通過下文Isenthimemails我給他發(fā)郵件，可以看出，作者要來了Jack的私人郵箱地址。故選C項(xiàng)。42.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.announcing宣布；B.admitting承認(rèn)；C.supplying提供；D.describing描述。作者發(fā)郵件描述自己的夢想。故選D項(xiàng)。43.B考查形容詞辨析。A.satisfied滿意的；B.busy忙碌的；C.disappointed失望的；D.patient有耐心的。因?yàn)槊τ谄渌氖虑椋也辉俸蚃ack聯(lián)系。bebusywithsth/bebusydoingsth忙于…….故選B項(xiàng)。44.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.inspire激勵(lì)；B.beg乞求；C.forbid禁止；D.allow允許。句意：一年后，我的夢想破滅。我以為Jack會(huì)像當(dāng)年那樣，激勵(lì)我采取行動(dòng)。故選A項(xiàng)。45.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.news消息；B.notice通知C.Response回復(fù)；D.understanding理解。我與Jack再次聯(lián)系，但是他沒有回復(fù)。故選C項(xiàng)。46.B考查副詞辨析。A.ly絕對地；B.suddenly突然地；C.hardly幾乎不；D.nearly將近。句意：我坐在電腦前檢查郵件，突然醒悟。故選B項(xiàng)。47.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.desiring渴望，想要；B.ignoring 忽視；C.earning掙錢；D.refusing拒絕。我回想起那些想要鈔票的人們。上文提到人們舉起手，說明他們想要鈔票。故選A項(xiàng)。48.A考查副詞辨析。A.firmly穩(wěn)固地；B.Gracefully優(yōu)雅地；C.willingly樂意地；D.excitedly激動(dòng)地。那些想要鈔票的人只是穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地坐在椅子上。故選A項(xiàng)。49.C考查副詞辨析。A.sincerely忠誠地；B.honestly誠實(shí)地；C.mistakenly錯(cuò)誤地；D.obviously顯然。根據(jù)下文Sowedon’ttry.Wegiveup我們不去嘗試，我們放棄。可以看出thegiftsoflifearejustaroundthecorner認(rèn)為機(jī)會(huì)即將降臨是錯(cuò)誤的看法。故選C項(xiàng)。50.D考查形容詞辨析。A.difficult困難的；B.surprising令人驚訝的；C.different不同的；D.natural自然的。句意：人們錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為生活中機(jī)會(huì)總會(huì)降臨，一切都是自然而然的。故選D項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.PeopleoftensaidThomasEdisonwasthegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofhistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbepleasedonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius."Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,"Edisonsaid.Hethoughtwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker.Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Hetriedtounderstandthem,andthenhetriedtolearnwhathecouldusefullydowiththem.Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewoulddoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcouldgivemenenjoymentandpleasure.Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldnotbeinterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaskedhimwhatideahehadaboutlife.“Work,”heanswered,“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthemtomakemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.44.AccordingtoThomasEdison,what'sgenius?A.Hardthinking.

B.Usefulinventions

C.Usefuldreams.

D.Hardwork.45.Afterexploringthesecretsofnature,Edisonalwaystriedto______．A.makethemusefulinlife

B.carryoutanewexperimentC.writedownwhathehadlearnt

D.sharethemwithothers46.Edisoncouldnotunderstand______.A.howanybodyenjoyedlifeB.howanybodylovedworkingC.whyanybodylovedthinkingD.whyanybodywastiredoflife47.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat______．A.Edisonwasabletoliveanother100yearsB.lifewastooshortforEdisontoworkforhumanbeingsC.EdisonwasborntobeagreatinventorD.Edisonwasreadytomakehisl00thinvention參考答案：44-47DADB略19.Greenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolor1ofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns(角)hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb(大拇指).Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Greenisalsothecolor1usedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy(嫉妒).Thegreen-eyedmonster（怪物）isnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Forexample,ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifyougetapayriseandhedoesnot.Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightmeanstomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansagreetocontinuewithaproject.12.Agreenhornnowrefersto____________.A.apersonwhoisnewinajobB.anewsoldier.C.ayounghorseD.acowwithouthorns13.Apersonwithagreenthumbis